Gushanzi Town, Chaoyang County, Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province

Gushanzi town

The registered residence of gushzi Town, Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province, is located in the north of Chaoyang County. It is adjacent to Longtan town and haerao Township in Beipiao, and is connected to the city of Beipiao in the south. The west is linked mountains and rivers with the Da Miao Town. The four family town in Aohan banner, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is bounded by watershed, and the area is 225.71 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the population of the household register was 18302.

At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, it belongs to the Right Banner of tumed in Mongolia. From 1947 to 1955, it belonged to zhaoduba district. In 2004, there were 13 villages after merging. In 2012, Gushanzi township was abolished and Gushanzi town was established. As of June 2020, Gushanzi town has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Gushanzi Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 51 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, it belongs to the Right Banner of tumed in Mongolia.

Before liberation, it belonged to the East Wujiazi Village Office of Damiao police station in Rehe province.

From 1947 to 1955, it belonged to zhaoduba district.

In 1956, the township was built independently.

From 1958 to 1960, it belonged to zhaoduba commune.

In 1961, Gushanzi commune was established from zhaoduba commune.

In 1984, Gushanzi commune was transformed into a township.

In 1999, the number of administrative villages increased from 8 to 16.

In 2004, there were 13 villages after merging.

In 2012, Gushanzi township was abolished and Gushanzi town was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Gushanzi town had 13 administrative villages, including zhaojiawazi, huazilu, gaozhangzi, mazhangzi, guanzhangzi, Erdao, North Korea, niangniangmiao, Hongshi, gunner, Dongwujiazi, Liuyu and tousandao, with 118 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Gushanzi town has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages. Town People's Government in erdaoyingzi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Gushanzi town is located in the northernmost part of Chaoyang County, adjacent to Longtan town and halnao township of Beipiao City in the East, zhaoduba town of Longcheng District in the south, Damiao town in the west, and sijiazi town of Aohan banner in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north, with a watershed as the boundary, covering an area of 225.71 square kilometers.

hydrology

There are two seasonal rivers in Gushanzi town. Gushanzi river flows from north to south, from guanzhangzi to mazhangzi and gaozhangzi respectively, from north to south, from erdaoyingzi to Gushanzi middle school. After converging in the south, Gushanzi river flows through zhengzilu and zhaojiawazi to zhaoduba town of Longcheng district. East wujiachuan flows from north to South, from Liuyu and tousandao to East Wujia respectively, and then flows through gunner, Hongshi and Niangniang Temple to Longcheng district Within the boundaries of zhaoduba town. The total length of the river is 30 km.

natural resources

Gushanzi town is rich in mineral resources, mainly composed of gold, iron, silver, copper, tungsten, zinc, molybdenum, bentonite, marble, etc. There are 47158 mu of agricultural cultivated land.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Gushanzi town was 19940, with another 480 floating population. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.8 ‰, the death rate was 5.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.7 ‰.

As of 2018, the registered residence of the ancient town was 18302.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Gushanzi town was 170.7 million yuan, including 156.81 million yuan of local revenue. The per capita net income of farmers is 7922 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Gushanzi town was 304.9 million yuan. Corn is the main food crop. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Gushanzi town reached 2.5 billion yuan.

In 2011, there were 14 industrial enterprises in Gushanzi Town, including 9 large-scale industrial enterprises with more than 3500 employees.

In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Gushanzi Township, of which 2 were above scale.

business

In 2018, Gushanzi township has 51 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Gushanzi town had 1 cultural station, 13 village cultural activity centers, 1 cultural square and 13 rural library.

By the end of 2011, 13 administrative villages in Gushanzi town had all opened cable TV, and 30 TV channels were set up locally.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 9 primary schools in Gushanzi Town, with 1200 students and 113 full-time teachers; 2 junior middle schools, with 700 students and 56 full-time teachers. The coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 14 medical and health institutions at all levels in Gushanzi Town, including 1 township health center and 13 village health centers.

social security

In 2011, there were 185 households with a minimum living standard in Gushanzi Town, with 265 people. There are 639 rural households with minimum living security, 1394 of them, and 109 rural households with five guarantees. The state subsidized 27 people. At present, there is a township nursing home with 13 beds. The participation rate of social endowment insurance for urban and rural residents reached 80%.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, Gushanzi town had one postal network, with 100% postal service rate, two telecommunication service network, 2700 fixed telephone users, 90% mobile phone penetration rate, and 600 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 1.8 million yuan.

traffic

Gushanzi town has convenient transportation, 30 kilometers away from the county seat, with Chaoqi line in transit. By 2018, the hardened pavement of Gushanzi town has reached 57.81 km in total; 11 "love bridges" have been newly built, including 2 medium bridges with a 200 meter extension and 9 overflow bridges with a total length of about 430 meters.

History and culture

Gushanzi town is named Gushanzi because it is located at the foot of the peak of an isolated mountain.

famous scenery

Liaoning Nuru erhu Mountain National Nature Reserve is located in Gushanzi Town, north of Chaoyang County, Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province. It is located at the south foot of the middle part of Nuru erhu mountain. The former of the reserve is bishangou nature reserve, which was built in 2000. It was approved as a National Nature Reserve by the State Council in 2006. With a total area of 13832.1 hectares, the Nature Reserve belongs to the forest ecosystem type. The main protected objects are the natural Mongolian oak broad-leaved mixed forest ecosystem and numerous wild animals and plants and their habitats.