Guangmingshan Town, Zhuanghe City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Guangming mountain town

Guangmingshan Town, belonging to Zhuanghe City, Dalian, Liaoning Province, is located in the south of the east side of Liaodong Peninsula and the west suburb of Zhuanghe City. It is adjacent to Dazheng town in the south, Changling town and Chengshan town in the west, and Huashan Town in taipingling Township in the north. Its total area is 239.31 square kilometers. In 2017, Guangming town registered residence with a population of 49180. In 2018, Guangming town registered residence with a population of 52413.

Guangming mountain town is named because there is a Guangming mountain in the center of the town. On December 9, 1984, Guangmingshan township was transformed into a town, with jurisdiction over 11 villages and 1 village level residents committee. On January 3, 2000, Pingshan township was merged into Guangmingshan Town, which governs 20 villages. In January 2003, the village scale was adjusted to 13 villages. As of June 2020, Guangmingshan town has a total of 13 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 62 industrial enterprises in Guangmingshan Town, 5 above scale enterprises and 192 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Guangmingshan town was formerly known as the rich man's house town. In 1961, it was renamed Guangming mountain township.

During the cultural revolution, it was renamed Taiyangsheng township. It was renamed on August 20, 1973.

On December 9, 1984, Guangmingshan township was transformed into a town, with jurisdiction over 11 villages and 1 village level residents committee.

On January 3, 2000, Pingshan township was merged into Guangmingshan Town, which governs 20 villages.

In January 2003, the village scale was adjusted to 13 villages.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Guangmingshan town had jurisdiction over Beiguan, 13 villagers' committees including Zhaojia, qiotun, Xiaoying, Fengdian, Lugou, Jinxiangou, Guangmingshan, Tongling, Xiaoheyan, Songlin, Qianyang and caizhufang, and 205 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Guangmingshan town has a total of 13 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's government is stationed at 273, dachongfangtun, caizhufangcun.

geographical environment

Location context

Guangmingshan town is located in the south of Liaodong Peninsula and the west suburb of Zhuanghe City. It is adjacent to Dazheng town in the south, Changling town and Chengshan town in the west, and Huashan Town in taipingling Township in the north. Its total area is 239.31 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Guangming mountain town is high in the West and low in the East. The mountains in the West and North are winding, and the peaks are overlapping. The hills in the south are undulating, and the terrain in the middle and East is flat and wide. The geomorphic characteristics are basin like.

hydrology

There are five big rivers in Guangmingshan Town, namely, the South Branch of Xiaosi, the North Branch of Xiaosi, the indicheng River, the Beiguan River and the Wangtun river. Among them, the North tributary of Xiaosi is the main river. The South tributary originates from Zhongyin and Xiayin in Qiaotun village, flows into Guishan Lake in Zhuanghe City through Qiaodian, Xiaoying and Lvsheng streets, and converges into the Yellow Sea. The river is 31.6 km long, with a drainage area of 245.6 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 90 million cubic meters. There are two sources of the North tributary, one is from sanjiaoshan in Songlin village, the other is from jinhuanggou in Beiguan village Through Songlin, Qianyang, mugou, Fengdian and Xuling, Zhuanghe City converges with the South tributary and flows into the Yellow Sea.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Guangmingshan town are granite (located in Guangmingshan), asbestos (located in shuangquansi, Beiguan), pyrite (located in Wanfu, Songlin), copper (located in songshuzui, Qiaotun), etc. the building materials resources are rich in river sand, yellow mud and stone.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Guangmingshan town was 54000, including 4275 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 7.9%. There are 521 floating population. In the total population, there are 27540 males, accounting for 51%; 26460 females, accounting for 49%; 5259 under 18 years old, accounting for 97%; 13000 between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 24.1%; 24000 between 36 and 60 years old, accounting for 44%; 12000 over 60 years old, accounting for 22.2%. In the total population, 53676 people (94%) are Han nationality, 310 people (0.6%) are Manchu, Mongolian, Korean and other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 0.6 ‰, the death rate was 0.59 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.01 ‰. The population density is 226.9 per square kilometer.

In 2017, Guangming town registered residence with a population of 49180.

In 2018, Guangming town registered residence with a population of 52413.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Guangmingshan town was 37.06 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 14.29 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 62 industrial enterprises in Guangmingshan Town, 5 above scale enterprises and 192 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Guangmingshan town has 119000 mu of arable land and 32000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 420 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.

The main food crops in Guangmingshan town are rice and corn. In 2011, 43000 tons of grain were produced, including 16000 tons of rice and 27000 tons of corn.

Animal husbandry in Guangmingshan town mainly raises pigs and poultry. In 2011, 32000 pigs were raised and 15000 were sold; 2.4 million poultry were raised; the total output value of animal husbandry in 2011 was 170 million yuan; in 2011, the planting area of strawberry was 19000 mu; the output of high-quality apple was 1500 tons. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 9000 yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Guangmingshan town reached 2.91 billion yuan. In 2011, there were more than 10 industrial enterprises above Designated Size, with total industrial output value of 1.52 billion yuan and industrial added value of 1.57 billion yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Guangmingshan town was 780 million yuan.

Transportation

In 2011, national highway 305 crossed the East and west of Guangmingshan Town, and Dadan Expressway passed by. Four township level roads, including fuming line, Xiaoda line, nuanbao line and Jiangping line, and more than ten village level roads in the town crisscrossed. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in the town was 16,7 kilometers, and the black oil road surface was nearly 100 square kilometers. At the end of 2011, the town opened 9 bus lines, with a total operating mileage of 38 kilometers and 32 buses.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 20 kindergartens in Guangmingshan town with 415 children; 11 primary schools with 1600 students and 190 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 1207 students and 128 full-time teachers, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 27.04 million yuan, including 27.04 million yuan in the budget and 17.98 million yuan in the budget, an increase of 47%, 47% and 13% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 44%, an increase of 4 percentage points over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

In 2011, Guangmingshan town had 13000 cable TV users, including 2060 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 16 sports venues and 8 national fitness venues in Guangmingshan Town, with 75% of the permanent residents participating in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 21 medical and health institutions at all levels in Guangmingshan Town, including 1 health center and 13 village health centers, 46 beds and 1.6 million yuan of fixed assets. There are 49 professional health personnel, including 9 licensed doctors. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 32000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 54000, with the participation rate of 99.3%.

social security

In 2011, Guangmingshan town had 12 households with a minimum living standard of 16 people. The number of rural minimum living security households is 1080, with 1422 people.

infrastructure

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Guangmingshan town had 1 post office and 1 telecommunication network, 13 delivery points, and 100% of the villages were connected. There are 15000 fixed line telephone users, covering 98.7%; 12000 mobile phone users, covering 75.2%; and 5600 broadband access users, covering 32.8%.

Water supply and drainage

At the end of 2011, 8 kilometers of water pipelines were laid in Guangmingshan Town, with 36% of residents' tap water popularization rate; 6 kilometers of drainage pipelines were laid, and the drainage system was in good operation.

power supply

At the end of 2011, Guangmingshan town had one substation and four high-voltage transmission lines, with a power supply reliability rate of 100%.

History and culture

Guangming mountain town is named because there is a Guangming mountain in the center of the town.