Qujiang Town, Jianshui County, Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Qujiang town

Qujiang Town, located in the northwest of Jianshui County, is 102 ° 39 ′ 28 ″ - 102 ° 51 ′ 58 ″ E and 23 ° 49 ′ 35 ″ - 24 ° 2 ′ 45 ″ n, adjacent to Limin Township in the East, lihaozhai Township and Dianwei Township in the south, Shiping County in the West, Tonghai County and Huaning County in the north. The town government is 22 kilometers away from Tonghai County in the north, 44 kilometers away from Jianshui County in the south, 170 kilometers away from Kunming, the provincial capital, and 130 kilometers away from Mengzi. There is a highway leading to the county, the capital of Mengzi, the provincial capital of Kunming, convenient transportation. It is one of the key small towns in Yunnan Province.

brief introduction

Qujiang town is located in the north of Jianshui County, Yunnan Province, at the junction of Shiping County, Tonghai County and Huaning County, between 102 ° 39 ′ 28 ″ - 102 ° 51 ′ 58 ″ E and 23 ° 49 ′ 35 ″ - 24 ° 2 ′ 45 ″ n. It is adjacent to Limin Township in the East, lihaozhai Township and Dianwei Township in the south, Shiping County in the west, Tonghai County and Huaning County in the north. With an area of 347 square kilometers and a population of 67538 (2017), there are Han, Hui, Yi and other nationalities. There are 1 community in huxinrong, 19 administrative villages in Xinjie, Qiaotou, Yanjiapo, Longjie, Shantian, Xishan, xiaolizhai, ouying, wangheying, wangmazhai, Talong, Guanyinmiao, Shuizhai, ganzhai, songshuying, Xinlong, Jinjiazhuang, Guanyi and xiangmuqiao. The town government is located in Xinjie village, 44 kilometers away from the county. located in the dam area, the main topography includes dam, river, mountain range and Hilly Basin. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, high in the South and low in the north, with Qujiang and Dongshan in the middle. The highest altitude is 2054 meters and the lowest is 1304 meters. The main rivers are Qujiang River, xiaolizhai River, Caiyuan River and baimuqiao river. The main channels are majiechong, laohuqingchong, Qiaotou River, Dongshan Dashitou River and Qingshui River. Jin (ning) Si (MAO) highway transit. The scenic spots include Baiyun ancient cave, lion elephant pass, Longquan scenic spot, Baima Xuanti scenic spot, Xinqiao yingyue scenic spot, Dalongtan scenic spot and Xiaolongtan scenic spot.

evolution

As early as 286 BC, it began to set up administrative organs in Qujiang. In the period of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, lugao county was set up, and Qujiang hall was set up in Tang Dynasty. The Ming Dynasty belonged to Daqu and Xiaoqu townships in Jianshui Prefecture, with Qujiang inspection department, Qujiang post and Qujiang military garrison. At one time, the general judge of Lin'an prefecture (assistant official in charge of grain transportation, arrest and water conservancy) moved to Qujiang. In the early Qing Dynasty, Qujiang was once set up as a county government, but soon the county government was abolished and still under the jurisdiction of Jianshui. After the county was cut down, the inspection department was still set up, and the relevant departments were also set up, such as flood, sentry and pond. Among them, the pass was Qingkou pass, and the flood was Qujiang flood. The Qing Dynasty set up inspection department, qingkouguan, Qujiang news, and the national period set up Qujiang County assistant. In 1950, it was the first district and the Second District of Quxi county. In October 1958, after Quxi county was merged into Jianshui County, the first and second districts of Quxi county were changed into Qujiang commune. In July 1959, Longjie commune and Dongshan commune were separated from Qujiang commune. In April 1960, Longjie commune and Dongshan commune were merged into Qujiang commune. In October 1961, Dongshan commune was restored (renamed dongshanba commune in 1982). In 1978, Qujiang commune governed Xinjie, ouying, Xishan, xiaolizhai, wangheying, Qiaotou, Yanjiapo, Longjie, Shantian, wangmazhai, Talong, Guanyinmiao 12 brigades and a Xinjie neighborhood committee, 156 production teams and 105 natural villages, with 8045 households and 36606 people, including 1891 non-agricultural population; dongshanba commune governed Shuizhai, ganzhai, songshuying, Xinglong, Guanyi, Xiangyi Muqiao, Jinjiazhuang 7 brigade, under 56 production teams, 42 villages, 3739 households, 17067 people, including 275 non-agricultural population. In February 1984, Qujiang District and dongshanba district were changed; in October 1987, Qujiang town and dongshanba Township were changed. In 1997, Qujiang town covers an area of 240 square kilometers and has a population of 44000, of which 75.5% are Han nationality and 21.8% are Yi nationality. The town government is stationed in senior official camp and governs 12 administrative villages including Xinjie neighborhood committee, Xinjie, xiaolizhai, Longjie, ouying, Xishan, Shantian, Yanjiapo, Qiaotou, Wangzhai, Guanyinmiao, wangheying and Talong. Dongshanba Township covers an area of 119 square kilometers and has a population of 21000, with 68% Han nationality and 68% Hui nationality The township government is located in laoyupo and has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages: Shuizhai, ganzhai, Guanyi, Xinglong, Jinjiazhuang, songshuying and xiangmuqiao. In July 2003, Qujiang town and dongshanba Township were abolished, and a new Qujiang town was established. The town government is located in Xinjie village. The town covers an area of 358.91 square kilometers, with jurisdiction over 19 administrative villages, 1 community, 147 natural villages (one said 146), 212 villager groups, and a total population of 68143 people (at the end of 2003). In 2004, the total population was 68772, including 63286 agricultural and 5486 non-agricultural; 48337 Han, 14702 Yi, 4620 Hui, 181 Hani, 757 Dai and 158 other ethnic minorities. In 2017, the administrative area was 347 square kilometers, with 67538 permanent residents.

2008 Code

532524107: ~ 001 Xinrong community ~ 201 Xinjie village ~ 202 Qiaotou village ~ 203 Yanjiapo village ~ 204 Longjie village ~ 205 Shantian village ~ 206 Xishan village ~ 207 xiaolizhai village ~ 208 ouying village ~ 209 wangheying village ~ 210 wangmazhai village ~ 211 Talong village ~ 212 Guanyinmiao village ~ 213 Shuizhai village ~ 215 songshuying village ~ 216 Xinglong Village ~ 217 Jinjiazhuang village ~ 218 Guanyi village ~ 219 xiangmuqiao village

Climatic characteristics

Qujiang town is a dam area town with agricultural economy as its main feature. Its main topography includes dam, river, mountain range and Hilly Basin. It has a total area of 347 square kilometers, with the highest altitude of 2054 meters and the lowest altitude of 1304 meters. The climate is subtropical monsoon climate. The climate is mild, the four seasons are not clear, dry in winter and wet in summer, warm and dry in spring, hot and rainy in the same season, no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer. It is known as "natural greenhouse". The maximum temperature is 28 ℃, the minimum temperature is 10 ℃, the annual average temperature is 18 ℃, and the annual average rainfall is 80 ℃ The frost free period is about 300 days. The main rivers are Qujiang River, xiaolizhai River, Caiyuan River and baimuqiao river. The main channels are majiechong, laohuqingchong, Qiaotou River, Dongshan Dashitou River and Qingshui River.

administrative division

The current Qujiang town was formed by the combination of Qujiang town and dongshanba Township in July 2003. In 1978, the former Qujiang commune had 12 brigades and a new Street neighborhood committee, including 156 production teams and 105 natural villages, including Xinjie, ouying, Xishan, xiaolizhai, wangheying, Qiaotou, Yanjiapo, Longjie, Shantian, wangmazhai, Talong and Guanyinmiao; the former dongshanba commune had 7 brigades, including Shuizhai, ganzhai, songshuying, Xinglong, Guanyi, xiangmuqiao and Jinjiazhuang, including 56 production teams and 42 villages It's a natural village. In 1984, the original Qujiang commune and dongshanba commune were changed into Qujiang District Office and dongshanba district office. In 1987, they were changed into Qujiang Town People's government and dongshanba Township People's government. In 2003, the administrative division was adjusted, and the original Qujiang town and dongshanba Township were merged to form a new Qujiang town. The merged Qujiang town has 19 village committees and 1 Xinrong community, 212 villager groups and 146 natural villages.

Urban construction

In 1978, Qujiang market town only covers an area of 0.8 square kilometers, with a total length of less than 3 kilometers of streets. There is no running water, narrow streets, and dilapidated houses. After 1978, especially after 1990, the construction of small towns in Qujiang has changed with each passing day. In 1987, it invested 800000 yuan to take the lead in building a town level ground satellite receiving station; in 1995, it invested 900000 yuan to open a program-controlled telephone; in 1995, it invested 200000 yuan to open a program-controlled telephone In 1997, the 35kV substation of Qujiang was completed, with a new 10kV line of 13.5km. Qujiang town has now opened Internet, mobile phone and closed-circuit television. In 1990, it invested 4.5 million yuan to build a 35 Mu Qujiang farmer's market. In 2000, it invested 4 million yuan to build a 32 Mu Qujiang second farmer's market. Since 1987, it has invested 20 million yuan to build and expand new markets Ronglu, Xingmao street, Qujiang Road, invested 22 million yuan to build Qujiang commercial pedestrian street in 2002; Qujiang was listed as one of the key small town construction in China in 2002. In 2002, Yueyuan company of Yunnan Province invested 22 million yuan to develop Qujiang comprehensive parking lot with 30 mu commercial pedestrian street and information platform complex building; in 2003, Honghe manganese company invested 30 million yuan to build lean ore enrichment plant; in Jianshui Huaiyuan decoration Construction Co., Ltd. invested 4 million yuan to build shigangpo concentrator; in 2003, Qujiang town invested 30 million yuan to build lean ore enrichment plant Mr. Huang Longchao, the boss of Sichuan, invested 1 million yuan to build Qujiang town pig slaughtering Co., Ltd.; in 2004, he introduced 500000 yuan from Fengxian District of Shanghai to build the teaching buildings of Xishan primary school and Daying primary school.

infrastructure

Road traffic construction: in 1978, there was only a three-level asphalt road across the East and West in Qujiang, and all the 19 village committees had roads, but the roads were dirt roads. In 1995, it invested 3.8 million yuan to build a 10 km cement road from Jinsi line to panjiaying; in 2000, it invested 1.24 million yuan to build a 3.4 km cement road from Qujiang market town to Qujiang hot spring; in 2004, it invested 450000 yuan to build a 10 km cement road from Qujiang hot spring River dike to