Zhenzhong village, Shanyang County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Zhongcun town

Zhongcun town belongs to Shanyang County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the east of Shanyang County, adjacent to Yinhua town in the East, Yanping town in the south, gaobadian town in the West and Siping town in Danfeng County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.5 dry meters, and the maximum distance from north to south is 28.2 kilometers, with a total area of 148.60 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Zhongcun town has 3 communities and 13 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 24241 people registered residence in the villages and towns. By the end of 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhongcun town was 84.7 million yuan, and the total industrial output value reached 1.08 billion yuan.

Historical evolution

It got its name from living in Yinhua and Luoyu villages.

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was Li.

In 1929, it was Zhongcun District, belonging to five districts.

In 1946, Zhongcun township was set up, with 5 guarantees and 107a.

In February 1950, Zhongcun township was set up, belonging to five districts.

In November 1958, it was changed to Zhongcun production management area.

In August 1961, it was changed into a commune.

In the autumn of 1984, it was transformed into a village.

In March 1997, Luoyu township was incorporated.

In October 2001, honghesi township was incorporated.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Zhongcun town had 19 administrative villages, including Wan, Yanjiagou, Dabeigou, jinshijian, niangou, Zhongcun street, Shangwan, Tuqiao, Goukou, Luojiaping, Meicha, Zhouping, Shibapan, huangjiacun, Gushan, Luoyu street, Luoyugou, Wangjiaqiao and huilongsi, and 101 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Zhongcun town has 3 communities and 13 administrative villages. The people's government is in Zhongcun street community.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhongcun town is located in the east of Shanyang County, adjacent to Yinhua town in the East, Yanping town in the south, gaobadian town in the West and Siping town in Danfeng County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.5 dry meters, and the maximum distance from north to south is 28.2 kilometers, with a total area of 148.60 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhongcun town is located in the south of Liuling and the north of Huling. It is a mountainous area with half mountains and half rivers. The terrain is high in the north and South and low in the middle. The main peaks in the territory are Xiaotianzhu mountain, zhaiziling mountain and Gushan Mountain. The highest point is Xiaotianzhu mountain, which is 1660 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The annual average temperature of Zhongcun town is 10.4-13.6 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 195-214 days. The annual average precipitation is 671-865 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated in July to September every year, among which July is the most.

Water system hydrology

The river in Zhongcun town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. Yinhua River, the largest river, has a flow length of 10 kilometers, and its main tributaries are Luoyugou, jieyugou, etc.

natural resources

There are vanadium, gold, antimony, dolomite, barite, asbestos and other underground mineral deposits in Zhongcun town. Vanadium ore resources are particularly rich, with reserves of more than 3 million tons. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 14300 mu, and the area of forest land is 185600 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Zhongcun town are drought, flood, landslide and so on.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Zhongcun town was 24231, including 6700 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 27.7%. There are 2216 floating population. In the total population, there are 12533 males, accounting for 51.7%; 11698 females, accounting for 48.3%; 3472 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14.33%; 16515 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 68.16%; 4244 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 17.51%. In 2011, the birth rate of Zhongcun town was 10.2 ‰, the death rate was 4.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6 ‰. The population density is 163 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 24241 people registered residence in the villages and towns.

Economics

overview

In 2018, there were 22 industrial enterprises in Zhongcun Town, of which 5 were above the designated size.

primary industry

By the end of 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhongcun town was 84.7 million yuan.

Grain crops in Zhongcun town are mainly wheat and corn. In 2011, the grain production of Zhongcun town was 3358 tons.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Zhongcun town was 32000 mu, including 24000 mu of economic forest, 12449 mu of walnut planting area, 9400 mu of chestnut planting area, 8093 mu of barren mountain afforestation area and 2349 mu of traditional Chinese medicine.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Zhongcun town reached 1.08 billion yuan. The output value of industries below designated scale is 150 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

As of the end of 2011, there was one post office in Zhongcun town.

By the end of 2011, there were 3 telecommunication service outlets in Zhongcun Town, including 2210 fixed telephone users, 7640 mobile telephone users and 960 Internet access users.

Transportation

There are four county-level (town) highways in Zhongcun Town, including county-level highway shanguo Road, Zhongxi Road, Liangluo road and Zhonghong road. There are 8 cement roads, with a total length of 51.04 km. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Zhongcun town was 2.2 km, the pavement area of roads was 15400 square meters, and there were 2 bridges with a total length of 100 meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

In 2011, there was a town cultural station in Zhongcun Town, with a construction area of 324 square meters and 19 rural libraries. There is a star of harmony folk art troupe, and folk art with local characteristics includes Shehuo, Huagu, etc.

education

By the end of 2011, there was one central kindergarten with 252 children and 11 full-time teachers in Zhongcun Town, two complete primary schools, 16 teaching sites, one nine-year school and one ordinary high school. There are 1364 primary school students and 84 full-time teachers; 780 junior high school students and 58 full-time teachers; 1097 senior high school students and 78 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%, the enrollment rate of junior high school-age population is 98%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 100%. The main school is Zhongcun middle school, which was built in 1956.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 24 medical and health institutions at all levels in Zhongcun Town, including 1 health center, 23 village clinics and 25 hospital beds. There were 24 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 6 registered nurses. In 2011, there were 21402 participants in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 96%.

social security

In 2011, there were 942 rural minimum living security households in Zhongcun Town, with 2321 people, and the expenditure was 3.115 million yuan; 40 people were supported by the five guarantees, and the expenditure was 182000 yuan; 187 people were provided with rural medical assistance, 314 people were subsidized by the Civil Affairs Department, and the total expenditure was 16000 yuan; 83 people were provided with rural temporary relief, and the expenditure was 133000 yuan. The disaster relief expenditure was 814000 yuan.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in Zhongcun Town, laying 4.5 kilometers of main water pipes, with 100% of residents' tap water and 0.6 kilometers of drainage pipes.

By the end of 2011, Zhongcun town had one substation of 35 kV or above, two main transformers, a total capacity of 3100 MVA, two high-voltage transmission lines, and a power supply reliability rate of 99.8%.