Sharihaolai town
Sharihaolai Town, belonging to Naiman Banner, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the south of Naiman Banner, adjacent to Xinzhen in the East, Qinglongshan town in the south, baoguotu Township, Fanghan banner, Chifeng City in the southwest, yilongyong town in the West and huanghuatalasumu in the north. The area is 398.82 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the 16703 household registered residence in Sha Lai Hao Lai town.
In October 1958, shalihaolai commune was established. In May 1983, the commune was withdrawn and the township was built. In December 1984, the township government changed Sha Rihao to Sumu. In August 2001, Sumu was changed into an established town. In June 2006, jiantuchengzi town. In July 2007, Tuchengzi town was renamed sharihaolai town. As of June 2020, sharihaolai town has 14 administrative villages.
By the end of 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises and 43 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in sharihaolai town.
Historical evolution
In the early years of the Republic of China, it belonged to Neiman banner, Inner Mongolia Second District and Han Fifth District.
During the Japanese puppet period, it was under the jurisdiction of shalihaolai village and haota village.
In March 1946, shalihaolainutuk (District) was established.
In September 1948, it was renamed the Fifth District.
In August 1956, a district was set up to belong to shalihaolai township.
In October 1958, shalihaolai commune was established.
In May 1983, the commune was withdrawn and the township was built.
In December 1984, the township was transformed into Sumu, known as sarihao, and the government's residence remained unchanged.
In August 2001, Sumu was changed into an established town.
In June 2006, sharihaolai town was merged with 7 villages in Tuchengzi Town, which was called Tuchengzi town.
In July 2007, Tuchengzi town was renamed sharihaolai town.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, sharihaolai town had 5 Gacha villagers' committees in East sharihaolai, West sharihaolai, baobaohe, baiyintala, Huhe, 15 Gacha villagers' committees in Youai, Jinxing, menghehangsha, heiyupaozi, baganur, Sanjiazi, imaqin, Shuiquan, Tuchengzi, Gaohe, Chengshan, Tangfang, Houtougou, harigantu, Qijiazi, and a total of 20 Gacha villagers' committees Seven villager groups.
As of June 2020, sharihaolai town has 14 administrative villages: dongsharihaolaigacha, Xisha rihaolaigacha, harigantu village, baobaohe Gacha, Youai village, Jinxing Gacha, menghehangshaer village, heiyupaozi village, baganoer village, Sanjiazi Village, imaqin village, shuiquangacha, baiyintalagacha, huhegacha. The town people's government is stationed in dongsharihaolaigacha.
geographical environment
Location context
Sharihaolai town is located in the south of Naiman Banner, adjacent to Xinzhen in the East, Qinglongshan town in the south, baoguotu Township in Fanghan banner of Chifeng City in the southwest, yilongyong town in the West and huanghuatalasumu town in the north. The area is 398.82 square kilometers.
topographic features
Sharihaolai town is located in the shallow hilly area, the terrain is mainly sand marsh, and the soil is divided into loess land, dianzi land and Hewan land.
climate
Sharihaolai town has a temperate semi-arid continental climate. It is characterized by obvious four seasons, cool spring and autumn, strong wind and sand, hot summer, relatively concentrated rain and cold winter. The annual average temperature is 6.5 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 325mm. The annual average frost free period is 150 days.
hydrology
Faniu River in sharihaolai town is a tributary of Daling River. There are eight tributaries in its upstream, namely darqin, engaole, mengheshuo, Baobei River, harigantu, Gaohe, Tangfang and Qijiazi.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of sharihaolai town was 24000, including 2000 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8.3%.
At the end of 2017, there were 16119 permanent residents in sariholai town.
By the end of 2018, the 16703 household registered residence in Sha Lai Hao Lai town.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of sharihaolai town was 5 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed business tax of 2 million yuan, value-added tax of 2 million yuan, enterprise income tax of 500000 yuan and individual income tax of 500000 yuan, an increase of 25%, 18%, 20% and 16% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 208 yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year.
By the end of 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises and 43 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in sharihaolai town.
Agriculture
In 2011, there were 178000 mu of cultivated land, 7.4 mu per capita, 170000 mu of grassland and 246000 mu of woodland in sharihaolai town. The total output value of agriculture increased from 64 million yuan in 1949 to 70 million yuan in 1978, reaching 230 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 15% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 11% of the GDP. Buckwheat, corn, rice, miscellaneous grains and beans are the main food crops. It produces 92000 tons of grain, 3833.3kg per capita. Animal husbandry is mainly based on raising sheep and pigs, with 90000 pigs and 46000 at the end of the year; 80000 sheep and 40000 cattle, with 3000 at the end of the year; the total output value of animal husbandry is 30 million yuan, accounting for 13% of the total agricultural output value, and the total afforestation area is 60000 mu, including 10000 mu of protective forest, 12000 mu of economic forest, 25000 trees around farmers' houses, and forest cover The coverage rate is 21.8%, the volume of standing trees is 720000 cubic meters, 80 sets of large agricultural machinery, and the per capita net income of farmers is 6267 yuan.
business
At the end of 2011, sharihaolai town had 121 commercial outlets, 240 employees, and the total sales of social goods was 12 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 40 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, there were 4 sports venues in sharihaolai town. The number of people who often take part in sports activities accounts for 10% of the permanent residents. The TV stations have 38 channels, and the number of cable TV users is 6200. The comprehensive coverage rate of TV is 100%. The broadcasting time of public TV programs is 8860 hours.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 160 children and 18 full-time teachers in sharihaolai town; 16 primary schools with 1050 students and 130 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 95%; 2 junior middle schools with 420 students and 60 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%, and the education funds reached 9.5 million yuan The budget for education was 9.5 million yuan, the budget for education was 9.5 million yuan, and the budget for education was 8.5 million yuan, an increase of 10.2%, 13.1%, 11.5% and 12% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure within the budget was 80%, an increase of 5 percentage points over the previous year.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 27 medical and health institutions at all levels in sharihaolai Town, including 2 health centers and 20 village clinics; there were 80 beds, including 40 beds in public health institutions, 3 beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 7 million yuan. There are 80 professional health personnel, with an average of 3 health technicians per 1000 people. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) have completed 12000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 40 inpatient operations, and 800 discharged patients. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas is 80%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas is 20%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants is 22000, with the participation rate of 99%. The average life expectancy of residents is 80 years old, Among them, male 78 years old, female 82 years old; maternal mortality rate 0.2/100000.
social security
In 2011, there were 57 urban minimum living security households with 103 people in sharihaolai Town, and the expenditure was 355000 yuan, an increase of 1% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 287.2 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year; 14 people received urban medical assistance, and 24 people received cooperative medical assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 42000 yuan, an increase of 13.7% over the previous year; 4 people received urban life assistance without assistance, with an expenditure of 8000 yuan, an increase of 13.7% over the previous year 14%. The number of rural minimum living security households was 723, with 1608 people, and the expenditure was 2.42 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 125 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year; the number of rural five guarantees was 62, and the expenditure was 124000 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year; the number of rural medical assistance was 54, and the number of Civil Affairs Department funded cooperative medical treatment was 1608, with a total expenditure of 210000 yuan, an increase of 20.5% over the previous year; the number of rural temporary relief was 13, The expenditure was 13000 yuan, an increase of 24.3% over the previous year. The state subsidized 38 people, resettled 1 volunteer soldier and sergeant, and received 1 non military worker. The pension expenses were 21300 yuan, an increase of 24.1% over the previous year.
traffic
At the end of 2011, a transportation network composed of highways has been formed in sharihaolai town. There are Dafu line and Dahe line passing through. The total length of the town road is 140 km, and the average road length is 5.8 m; the road pavement area is 350000 square meters, and the average road area is 14.58 square meters; there are 6 bridges in the town, and the total length is 120 M.
Sharihaolai Town, Naiman Banner, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
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