Qinghe town, Horqin district, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Qinghe town

Qinghe town, belonging to Horqin district, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of Horqin district, adjacent to Liaohe town of Tongliao Economic Development Zone in the East, Toyoda town and molimiaosumu in the south, Kailu County in the west, and Horqin Left Wing Middle Banner in the north. The area is 254.59 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, 24874 people registered residence.

In 1935, it was Rentian village, Tongliao county. In September 1967, it was renamed Qinghe commune. In July 2001, yiqinghe township was abolished and Qinghe town was established. As of June 2020, Qinghe town has one living area and 21 administrative villages.

By the end of 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in Qinghe town and 32 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1935, it was Rentian village, Tongliao county.

In September 1967, it was renamed Qinghe commune.

In July 2001, yiqinghe township was abolished and Qinghe town was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Qinghe town had 21 villagers' committees including Majia, jiafucang, Chenjia, Dingjia, Zhanggutai, bangtongdian, Maqingyun, Huoli, gaoqibao, jiujiazi, Dongfa, Beifa, yonghetun, Wujiazi, yiqinghe, sifangdi, dinghexing, xuelifangbao, nanfa, Huimin and TAIPINGHE, and 235 villagers' groups.

By June 2020, Qinghe town has one living area and 21 administrative villages: Majia village, nanfa village, dinghexing village, Xueli village, TAIPINGHE village, Qinghe Village, sifangdi village, Huimin village, Wujiazi village, yonghetun village, jiafucang village, Dongfa village, Beifa village, jiujiazi village, Huoli village, Zhanggutai village, Chenjia village, Dingjia village, bangtongdian village, Maqingyun village and gaoqibao village Village, Tongliao City Horqin district state-owned Qinghe forest farm living area, Town People's Government in Majia village.

geographical environment

Location context

Qinghe town is located in the northwest of Horqin district, adjacent to Liaohe town of Tongliao Economic Development Zone in the East, Toyoda town and Molimiao Sumu in the south, Kailu County in the West and Horqin Left Wing Middle Banner in the north. The area is 254.59 square kilometers.

topographic features

Qinghe town is located in the middle of the West Liaohe plain. The terrain is flat, open, no obvious ups and downs, the terrain is complete, and the cutting is weak. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, with a slope of 1 / 1000 ~ 1 / 1500 and an altitude of 130-150m. It is composed of black and white soil.

climate

Qinghe town belongs to temperate semi-arid continental climate, which is characterized by long and cold winter, early dry and windy spring, hot and rainy summer, concentrated rainy season, short and cool autumn, and rapid temperature drop. The annual average temperature is 6.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is 13.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 31.6 ℃ (December 26, 2000); the average temperature in July is 24.1 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.9 ℃ (May 27, 1974). The annual average frost free period is 158 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 4442.2 hours, and the annual total radiation is 127.4 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 373.6 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 557.6 mm (1991), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 195.0 mm (2007). The rainfall is concentrated from June to August every year.

hydrology

Qinghe Town River belongs to the Xiliao River system. The Xiliao River has a distributary channel from south to North and from east to west, with a length of 22 kilometers and no natural bubble marshes.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Qinghe town are hail, early waterlogging, wind disaster, low temperature, frost and so on. Hail disaster occurs every year, the most serious one occurred on August 17, 1974, hail time is about 20 minutes, the affected area is 42000 mu. Qinghe town is located in the ninth morning of the 10th year, with relatively less annual rainfall. The most serious drought occurred in 1997. In that year, the three types of soil moisture accounted for more than 90% of the town's cultivated land area, including 9000 mu of wheat, 70% of which was reduced by 1.62 million kg, and 45% of which was reduced by 25.2 million kg. Wind disasters occurred all year round.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Qinghe town was 2555.

At the end of 2017, there were 22861 permanent residents in Qinghe town.

By the end of 2018, 24874 people had registered residence in Qinghe town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Qinghe town was 5.83 million yuan, an increase of 31.5% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 4.92 million yuan, value-added tax was 760000 yuan, enterprise income tax was 330000 yuan, and individual income tax was 46000 yuan, an increase of 7.8%, 6.3%, 7.9% and 2.7% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 228 yuan, an increase of 17.6% over the previous year, the balance of various deposits was 98 million yuan, an increase of 48.5% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 41 million yuan, an increase of 24% over the previous year.

By the end of 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in Qinghe town and 32 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Qinghe town has 120000 mu of arable land, 4.7 mu per capita, 80% of which are irrigated land, mainly for corn, wheat, red pepper and vegetables; the available grassland area is 20000 mu, and the forest area is 118000 mu. The total output value of agriculture increased from 100000 yuan in 1949 to 3.34 million yuan in 1978, and reached 220 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 32% over the previous year. The added value of agriculture accounted for 32% of the GDP. Corn was the main food crop, with 56000 tons of grain and 2191.6 kg per capita, including 54000 tons of corn and 4000 tons of wheat. The main economic crops are red pepper and vegetables, with a planting area of 20000 mu and an output of 15000 tons, including 4800 tons of red pepper, 4000 tons of leek, 1500 tons of Eggplant and 5500 tons of other vegetables. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep. The number of live pigs was 41000, and the year-end stock was 36000; the number of cattle was 10000, and the year-end stock was 8600; the number of sheep was 43000, and the year-end stock was 36000; the number of poultry was 73000. The total output value of animal husbandry is 58.96 million yuan, accounting for 26.8% of the total agricultural output value. The total afforestation area is 118000 mu, including 6012 mu of protective forest, 4000 mu of economic forest, 3000 trees around farmers' houses, with the forest coverage rate of 32.9%, 500000 cubic meters of living trees, 78 large agricultural machinery, and the per capita net income of farmers is 3485 yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Qinghe town reached 80 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 14% of the GDP. There were 312 individual businesses and 650 employees in Yangpu, realizing an industrial added value of 15.6 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year, forming an industrial system dominated by casting and processing of mechanical parts.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 32 commercial outlets and 128 employees in Qinghe town; there was one urban and rural fair market, and the total sales of social goods reached 380 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 60 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Qinghe town had 25 cultural professionals, 1 cultural station with a construction area of 340 square meters, 22 public libraries with a construction area of 230 square meters and a collection of more than 30000 books, as well as entertainment facilities such as cultural activity center. There are 21 employees in the cultural industry, including 9 employees in public institutions and 1 sports ground. 90% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, 20% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities, 1200 cable TV users, and 47% of the total TV coverage.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in Qinghe town, with 388 children and 38 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools, with 846 students and 113 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 117 students and 18 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school students, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%. The education fund reached 12 million yuan, which was higher than that of the previous year 10%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 24 medical and health institutions at all levels in Qinghe town, including 1 town health center, 23 village clinics, 77 beds, 15 beds in public health institutions, and 4 medical beds per 1000 people; the total fixed assets value was 6 million yuan, 33 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors, and 6 registered nurses. On average, there are 1.3 health workers per 1000 persons, 0.2 licensed assistant doctors, 0.24 registered nurses, 12 thousand medical institutions, 12 thousand of the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases, 73% of rural safe drinking water, 38% of rural sanitary toilets, 30 thousand and 300 of new rural cooperative medical care, 95.1% of participation rate, and 70.7 years of life expectancy of residents. Male 69.2 years old, female 71.7 years old; the maternal mortality rate was 0.

social security

In 2011, there were 6 households with 11 people in Qinghe town, and the expenditure was 57800 yuan, an increase of 14.6% over the previous year. The monthly per capita cost was 438 yuan, an increase of 20.1% over the previous year. There were 46 people receiving urban medical assistance, and the expenditure was more than 200000 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year