Changchun Town, Baiquan County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province

Changchun Town

Changchun Town, subordinate to Baiquan County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northwest of Baiquan County. It is adjacent to Dazhong Township in the East, Fengchan Township in the south, Yangchun Township in Yi'an County in the West and Xinfa Township in Yi'an County in the north. It is 40 kilometers away from Baiquan County, with a total administrative area of 272 square kilometers.

After the middle of Qing Dynasty, Changchun Town was a nomadic area of yikeming'an banner. In 2004, Xinjian township was incorporated. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Changchun town was 40751. In 2019, Changchun Town governs 13 administrative villages.

In Changchun Town, corn and soybean are the main crops, potatoes, sugar beets and melons are the main economic crops; wood processing and bell processing are the main industries. In 2018, Changchun Town has 66 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the middle of Qing Dynasty, Changchun Town was a nomadic area of yikeming'an banner. In 1906, it was under the jurisdiction of Baiquan County. In 1910 (the second year of Xuantong of the Qing Dynasty), Sai Minxin, Wang Yufu and others came here from Changchun Prefecture of Jilin Province to open up wasteland and gradually developed into a market town, so they got the name "Changchun Town".

During the period of the Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of the Fourth District of Baiquan County. After the fall of Northeast China in 1931, it was attached to the eighth Bao of Baiquan County. In May 1938, Wuben village was rebuilt. In 1947, the 12th district was set up.

In 1949, it was changed into Changchun District.

In March 1956, Changchun township was set up instead of regionalized township.

In September 1958, it was renamed Changchun People's commune.

At the beginning of 1984, the government and society were separated and changed to Changchun township; in November of the same year, it was changed to Changchun Town.

In 2004, Xinjian township was incorporated.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Changchun Town had four communities: Defa, Zhongyi, Xingfu and Minsheng, and nine administrative villages: Shengli, Jianshe, Tongli, Xinjian, Wanfa, Yumin, Xinchun, Xinyi and Guangrong.

In 2019, Changchun Town has 13 administrative villages, including Shengli village, Yumin village, Xinyi village, Xinchun village, Xingfu village, Minsheng village, Guangrong village, Jianshe village, Defa village, Tongli village, Xinjian village, Zhongyi village and Wanfa village.

geographical environment

Location context

Changchun Town is located in the northwest of Baiquan County, bordering Dazhong Township in the East, Fengchan Township in the south, Yangchun Township in Yi'an County in the West and Xinfa Township in Yi'an County in the north. It is 40 kilometers away from Baiquan County, with a total administrative area of 272 square kilometers.

topographic features

Changchun Town is located in the small Xing'an Mountains, flat and open terrain.

climate

Changchun Town has a temperate monsoon climate, with an average temperature of 1.8 ℃ for many years, an average temperature of - 22 ℃ in January, and an extreme minimum temperature of - 35 ℃; the average temperature of 20.2 ℃ in July, an extreme maximum temperature of 36 ℃, and an annual average frost free period of 120 days.

natural resources

The underground mineral resources in Changchun Town mainly include quartz sand and yellow sand, and the tree species mainly include poplar, spruce, larch, Scotch pine, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Changchun Town was 40849. In the total population, there are 24180 males, accounting for 59.2%; 16669 females, accounting for 40.8%; 9520 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 23.3%; 25614 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 62.7%; 5715 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 14%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the majority; there are Korean, Hui, Manchu and other ethnic minorities, with a population density of 157 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Changchun town was 40751.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changchun Town was 160 million yuan, the area of agricultural cultivated land was 294000, and the main grain was corn and soybean; in 2011, Changchun Town produced 57000 tons of grain, and the main economic crops were potatoes, sugar beets and melons. In 2011, there were 9 industrial enterprises in Changchun Town; in 2011, the total financial revenue was 8.65 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over 2010; the local financial revenue was 980000 yuan, an increase of 1.6% over 2010.

In 2018, Changchun Town has 66 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Changchun Town had 1 cultural station, 7 cultural fitness squares, 13 village cultural activity centers, 13 library rooms and more than 14000 books, and 5 peasant spontaneous Yangko teams. At the end of 2011, there were 7 cultural fitness squares and 36 sets of fitness equipment in Changchun Town; 32% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. In 1997, Changchun Town established cable TV management station; in 2008, Changchun Town established digital TV management station; at the end of 2011, Changchun Town had 7580 digital TV users, accounting for 87.3%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 16 primary schools in Changchun Town, with 795 students and 122 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there were 2 junior middle schools, with 637 students and 84 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Changchun Town was 6.45 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 health centers, 19 village health centers, 35 beds and 48 health professionals in Changchun Town.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Changchun Town was 1680, with 2239 people, and the expenditure was 2.91 million yuan: 234 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, 174 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with a total expenditure of 876000 yuan; 268 people were given state pension and subsidies, and the expenditure of pension expenses was 1.07 million yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010.

traffic

There are 95 cement hard roads in Changchun Town as of 2011.

History and culture

Changchun Town gets its name because it has more immigrants in Changchun City, Jilin Province.