Yanzhou Town, Changning City, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

Yanzhou town

Yanzhou is located in the northeast of Changning City, 38 kilometers away from Changning City. Founded in the reign of Emperor Qianlong, the name of Yanzhou has a long history. It is rumored that there was once a sandbank in the Chongling River, which was often dense with water vapor, like smoke and illusion, like a misty rain Island, so it was named "Yanzhou". Another theory is that because the local people had widely planted dry tobacco leaves, over time it was called "Yanzhou".

After the district was withdrawn and the township was merged in May 1995, the former two townships and one town of Xinli Township, Qinren Township and Yanzhou town were merged into Yanzhou town. The total population of the town is 36416 (2017), with 35 villages, 1 neighborhood committee, 396 groups and 10001 households. It has a vast territory with a total area of 106.99 square kilometers (2017).

Introduction to villages and towns

details

Yanzhou town has a long history. Yanzhou market town and Yanzhou wharf were built during the reign of Emperor Qianlong. The location is unique, facing Leiyang City and Hengnan County across the Chongling River, 38 kilometers away from the urban area, passing Pengtang Township in the west, Yintian town in the South and Shuikoushan town in the north.

The area is relatively broad, with a total area of 106.99 square kilometers (2017), including 31000 mu of cultivated land and 78000 mu of forest land. The hilly area is rich in Camellia oleifera, and the Camellia oleifera forest has developed to 40000 mu. It is one of the key Camellia oleifera bases in the city. The land along the Chongling river is flat and fertile. The main agricultural and sideline products are rice, rape, sesame, tobacco, citrus, watermelon, peanut, Xianglian, etc. Rich in mineral resources, mainly coal, manganese, lead, zinc, gold, silver, tin, mineral silicon, limestone and so on.

Qinren hydropower station is located on the Chongling River, one kilometer north of the town government. It was built by the people of yuanshuikou mountain area in the 1970s with their own funds and labor. It still plays an important role in irrigation and power generation.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, around the overall goal of building a "well-off, harmonious and charming Yanzhou", Yanzhou town has taken economic development as the theme, maintained stability as the main line, and taken ensuring and improving people's livelihood as the starting point and foothold of all work. We all think, work hard and sweat hard, and achieved sound and rapid economic and social development.

Jurisdiction

After the adjustment of administrative divisions, Yanzhou town now has one neighborhood committee and 17 administrative villages, including Yanzhou neighborhood committee, Shiling, Yanzhou, Daquan, Shiquan, Fengshan, Xinyang, Wanzhong, Dazhong, Huotian, Minzhu, ailing, Yuejin, Xiangxing, Mashi, Qinren, Lianghe and cangchong.

economic development

Yanzhou town is a typical agricultural town. According to statistics, in 2013, the total fiscal revenue was 6.84 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, with a slight increase for three consecutive years, including tobacco tax revenue of more than 1 million yuan. The annual per capita net income of farmers reached 9810 yuan, an increase of 25%.

Yanzhou Town, with a wide area, rich land and water resources, and relatively concentrated distribution of hills and fields, has gradually rationalized its agricultural structure and steadily promoted the process of intensification. Adhere to the premise of consolidating the agricultural foundation, vigorously promote the development of "two oil and one tobacco" industry. Consolidate the agricultural foundation and ensure the red line of cultivated land: in 2014, 70 mu of rice seedlings were raised intensively, more than 130 large grain growers were developed, and the crop coverage rate was more than 90%, eliminating the phenomenon of continuous abandonment; consolidate the tobacco production and gradually improve the profit of tobacco leaves: in 2014, 5260 loads of tobacco leaves were sold in the whole town, exceeding 9.5% of the tasks assigned by the municipal government, with an average price of 11.6 yuan / kg, and the quality and price of tobacco ranked first in the city We have successfully introduced Mingtian company, Zhonglian company, Dabo camellia, Songlin company, Bohong company, MaoShun farm and Yunnan Tonglai company to build a total of 15000 mu of Camellia oleifera forest; we have implemented 10000 mu of rape planting to create a highlight scenic spot in Yanzhou; we have completed the construction of 10000 mu of rape planting demonstration site along the Chongling River and planned to build it in Xinzhou Lipian will build a 10000 mu rape planting demonstration site.

In terms of urban construction and new rural construction, Yanzhou town actively mobilized and planned ahead of time. To improve the appearance of environmental sanitation: 400000 yuan was invested in the special rectification of environmental sanitation, equipped with garbage trucks, new dustbins and cleaners, and scheduled to wash the streets at the end of each month, which greatly improved the appearance of market towns and rural areas; improved the construction of hardware facilities: comprehensively hardened the streets and back streets, built a 5.5m wide Village Road along the Chongling River, avoided the old market towns, and formed the outer ring And build a scenic belt along the river to build Chongling Avenue. In addition, 75 solar energy lamps have been installed in 5 main roads and 35 Village Bay farms to light the villages and towns and facilitate people's travel; market order of the towns has been rectified: clear market date, delimit stall location, standardize trading behavior, strictly prohibit malicious price increase and road occupation; construction of Xiumei village has been accelerated: secretaries of village branches are required to take the lead in demonstration, plant good trees in front and behind the houses and keep good conditions It is planned to build at least six beautiful village demonstration sites.

Infrastructure construction has been accelerated and the development environment has been improved. In terms of water conservancy, more than 1.8 million yuan has been invested in the construction of water conservancy facilities, especially in Qingshan and Xinyang villages, with large projects and high standards; in terms of electric power, the reconstruction project of Yanzhou power grid has been completed, realizing full coverage of 10000 V lines, changing the backward situation of Yanzhou power grid; in terms of transportation, the widening and reconstruction of Yanlong and Yanyin lines has been completed, and the broken roads in Qingli and Shiquan villages have been repaired one after another In terms of social undertakings, the newly-built Yanzhou primary school is under intense construction, and the proposed Yanzhou nursing home has completed land use, planning and other procedures, and is about to start construction. In terms of political style construction, the government affairs center has been built, which integrates land, forestry, civil affairs, finance, etc. to start office, except for the fees stipulated by the municipal government, Other charges will be cancelled and the service level will be further optimized.

social undertakings

The outlook of social undertakings has been renewed. We should make overall plans and promote all social undertakings. Highlight the development of education, increase investment in education, seriously implement the "two exemptions and one subsidy" policy, and strive for the city's financial investment of 6.4 million yuan to implement the standardized construction of qualified schools of school building safety engineering for Yanzhou middle school, Xinli primary school, Central Primary School and Qinren primary school. 2.6 million yuan will be invested in the overall relocation of Yanzhou primary school. We implemented the population and family planning policies, and applied to the court for non litigation filing for 2 cases of refusing to pay social support fees according to law. We increased financial investment at the town level, purchased contraceptive surgical instruments, and started the standardized construction of the national policy building maintenance and service center. The natural growth rate of population should be controlled within 6 ‰. Medical and health undertakings developed steadily, and free physical examination was carried out for 2120 people over 65 years old in rural areas. More than 1.8 million yuan was invested to complete the construction and relocation of the office building of Yanzhou health center, which effectively alleviated the problems of difficult hospitalization and poor environment. Promote the strategy of "prospering the town through culture" and guide the masses to carry out various cultural and sports activities. We will support the development of activities for veteran cadres and care for veteran cadres in government organs and village groups. New progress has been made in post, telecommunications, finance, trade union, Communist Youth League, women's Federation, armed forces and archives.

We should adhere to the principle of giving priority to people's livelihood and strive to improve people's living standards and quality of life. In 2014, a total of 33 households were striving for the target of safe housing projects, and more than 300000 yuan was invested in the renovation of dilapidated buildings. We will conscientiously implement the policies of subsistence allowances and the five guarantees in rural areas, and solve more than 1400 people with subsistence allowances and the five guarantees, so as to effectively solve the living problems of the disadvantaged groups. The town's homes for the aged will be upgraded within the year, and the construction of new homes for the aged will be started before the year. In the whole year, 480000 yuan of subsidy funds for farmers were punched out, 4.15 million yuan of direct subsidy for grain was paid, and 480000 yuan of subsidy funds for awards were paid out on a case by case basis. In 2013, a total of 31385 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 95%. There are 17556 participants in the new rural insurance system, and the masses benefit more and more widely.

History and culture

Mengshan Mountain

Mengshan mountain is located in Lianghe village, Yanzhou Town, 237m above sea level. It is said that one night in the ninth year of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty (1514 AD), lightning, thunder, strong wind and heavy rain damaged the countryside, collapsed houses and caused no casualties of human and livestock. After the disaster, someone found a big ancient tree on the top of the mountain, with its pocket facing the sky and a stone statue beside it. People thought it was strange and guarded the legend. Then they sincerely stood up and worshiped it. At that time, there was a famous Taoist elder Di in Nanyue Taoist temple. He advised the ten sides of the curtain to establish the Mengshan temple. It has a history of more than 500 years, and it is said that it belongs to the 72 peaks of Nanyue.

In the late Qing Dynasty, it was even more legendary that three daughters of Luo family came to the temple to worship in Leiyang, and one of them died in the temple at that time. His family wanted to transport his body back for burial, but he couldn't move it for a long time. Sometimes there was a storm and thunder. People are so shocked that they may be buried on the spot and the thunderstorm will stop. He immediately dug a cave in front of the hall. He only dug three feet to get a square stone. Under the stone was a natural cave, so he was buried. The statue of Mrs. Roche was worshipped in the hall.

In 2003, Hunan Provincial Bureau of religious affairs accepted the declaration of mengshandian Management Committee, sent personnel to inspect, approved it as a legal place for religious activities, and granted a license for recognition.

Seven sisters ancient camphor tree

There is an ancient camphor tree in Xinlong village, Yanzhou Town, which is over 100 years old. It has seven branches and is tightly arranged. The thick one needs to be hugged by four people, and the thin one is surrounded by one person. From a distance, it looks like seven dignified and virtuous girls, so it is called seven sisters (seven sisters camphor). It is said that if someone sees a girl combing her hair in a tree, it means that she is blessed and will be promoted in the future. In fact, it is impossible to make any textual research. However, in the place where more than 200 people live in Wanchang, more than 50 college students have been tested, which is amazing.

Yanzhou stage

Yanzhou stage was built in the eighth year of Jiaqing period in Qing Dynasty. Its address is now the center of Yanzhou town. According to legend, Feng Shui family once