Mulan Town, Mulan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Mulan town

Mulan Town, belonging to Mulan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the south of Mulan County, adjacent to nonghe town of Tonghe County in the East, ferry town of Bin County in the south, Shengli town across the river, Jixing Township in the West and Jianguo Township in the north. In 2017, the area was 131.88 square kilometers, with 13199 permanent residents.

Qing Shunzhi three years (1646), belong to angbang Zhangjing, Tongzhi first year (1862), belong to Hulan Hall (Bayan County). In 1913, it belonged to suilan road of Heilongjiang Province. In 1945, it belonged to Harbin North special area. In September 1958, it was changed into Mulan town commune. In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a town. By the end of 2019, Mulan town has 7 communities and 9 administrative villages.

In 2017, there were 708 enterprises in Mulan Town, with 21376 employees, including 118 industrial enterprises and 10 large-scale enterprises.

Historical evolution

Qing Shunzhi three years (1646), belongs to angbang Zhangjing.

In the 10th year of Shunzhi reign of Qing Dynasty (1653), it belonged to ningguta angbang Zhangjing.

Kangxi first year (1662), belongs to the ningguta general.

Kangxi 22 years (1682), Heilongjiang general.

Yongzheng 12 years (1734), by hufei city Shouwei directly under the central government.

Tongzhi first year (1862), Hulan Hall (Bayan County).

Guangxu five years (1879), belongs to the Hulan vice Du Tong.

In 1913, it belonged to suilan road of Heilongjiang Province.

In February 1929, Heilongjiang Province was directly under the central government of the people's Republic of China.

In December 1934, it was transferred to Binjiang province.

In 1945, it belonged to Harbin North special area.

In July 1956, Mulan Town, Mulan county was established.

In September 1958, it was changed into Mulan town commune.

In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a town.

In March 2001, Wuzhan township was incorporated.

administrative division

In 2011, Mulan town has jurisdiction over 7 communities including Yuejin, democracy, production, people, construction, enriching people and striving, 9 administrative villages including Longfeng, Dong'an, West Asia, Huaxing, Songjiang, Lincheng, Lianfeng, Jinhui and Zhenxi, and 44 resident groups and 51 villager groups.

By the end of 2019, Mulan town has 7 communities and 9 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Mulan Town, belonging to Mulan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the south of Mulan County, adjacent to nonghe town of Tonghe County in the East, ferry town of Bin County in the south, Shengli town across the river, Jixing Township in the West and Jianguo Township in the north. In 2017, the area was 131.88 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Mulan town is high in the north and low in the south. In the north, there is a Piedmont inclined plain, some mountains and hills, and in the south, there is a valley alluvial plain.

climate

Mulan town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, dry and windy in spring, short hot and rainy in summer, short fresh and cool in autumn, long, cold and dry climate in winter, multi-year average temperature of 3.5 ℃, average temperature of - 22 ℃ in January, extreme minimum temperature of - 42 ℃, average temperature of 23 ℃ in July, extreme maximum temperature of 35.5 ℃, annual average frost free period of 127 days, the shortest 118 days The annual average sunshine hours are 2312.7 hours and the annual average precipitation is 596.2 mm.

hydrology

Mulan town belongs to the Songhua River system. There are three rivers, 12 km long and 26 km long, with a drainage area of 39 square kilometers, accounting for 1.25% of the total area of the county.

natural resources

Other natural resources of Mulan town include Korean pine, spruce, poplar, birch, elm, etc.; there are more than 10 kinds of wild animals, mainly pheasant, flying dragon, fox, wolf, etc.; medicinal plants include Acanthopanax senticosus, etc.; specialty products include Auricularia auricula, pine nut, yuan mushroom, hazelnut, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Mulan town was 61100, and there were 4600 floating population. Among the total population, 31900 were male, accounting for 52.2%; 29200 were female, accounting for 47.8%; 9792 were under 18, accounting for 16%; 15300 were between 18 and 35, accounting for 25%; 27540 were between 35 and 60, accounting for 45%; 8468 were above 6, accounting for 14%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 60000 people, accounting for 98%; there are eight ethnic minorities, including Korean, Manchu and Hui, with a total of 1100 people, accounting for 2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 4.3 ‰, the death rate was 3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.3 ‰.

In 2017, there were 13199 permanent residents in Mulan town.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Mulan town was 210 million yuan, the agricultural added value accounted for 40% of the GDP, the grain output was 47000 tons, the year-end stock of live pigs was 10000, and the year-end stock of poultry was 580000. The forest coverage rate is 67%, the volume of standing trees is 50000 cubic meters, and the per capita net income of farmers is 7200 yuan.

In 2011, there were 26 industrial enterprises in Mulan Town, with a total industrial output value of 540 million yuan. The total revenue was 32 million yuan, an increase of 4% over the previous year. The balance of residents' savings deposits was 210 million yuan.

In 2017, there were 708 enterprises in Mulan Town, with 21376 employees, including 118 industrial enterprises and 10 large-scale enterprises.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Mulan town had one cultural station, nine village cultural activity centers, nine libraries and 45000 books. Fitness equipment has been installed in 9 villages, and 27% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities. There are 24300 cable TV users, and the rate of cable TV users is 99.6%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were four primary schools and one middle school in Mulan Town, with 814 students and 114 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%. The education fund was 1.15 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 hospital, 9 village clinics, 1 community health service institution, 28 beds and 46a professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 12 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses.

social security

In 2011, there were 480 urban minimum living security households with 9332 people in Mulan Town, and 66 rural minimum living security households with 628 people, with a total expenditure of 22.59 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and 189 yuan per capita per month; there were 99 rural five guarantees, with an expenditure of 148000 yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year.

traffic

Mulan town has formed a transportation network composed of highway and waterway. In 2011, there were 850000 passenger trips and 25 million tons of freight. There are two highway passenger transport lines in Songhua River, which is 24 kilometers long. During the navigation period, there are cargo ships.