Wulan Town, Jingyuan County, Baiyin City, Gansu Province

Wulan town

Wulan Town, belonging to Jingyuan County, Baiyin City, Gansu Province, is located in the South Bank of the Yellow River in the middle of Jingyuan County, adjacent to Gaowan Township in the East, Wulan mountain in the South and Dalu Township in the south, ruoli Township and Beiwan town in the west, Dongwan town in the North and mitan Township across the river, with a total administrative area of 363.67 square kilometers.

Before 1949, it was under the jurisdiction of Chengguan Town Office; in 1983, it was changed to Wulan township; in 2005, Wulan township was withdrawn to build a town, and Chengguan town was merged into Wulan town. By the end of 2018, the population of Ulan town registered residence was 90057. In June 2020, Wulan town has 9 communities and 10 administrative villages.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Wulan town was 5050 yuan. In 2018, there were 72 industrial enterprises in Wulan Town, including one above scale and 219 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Before 1949, it was under the jurisdiction of Chengguan Town Office.

After 1949, it was the seventh district office of Jingyuan County.

In 1958, it was rebuilt into two communes, Xitan and Chengguan.

In 1963, it was merged into Chengguan District Office.

In 1968, it was converted into Chengguan commune.

It was changed to Wulan Township in 1983.

In 2005, the township of Wulan was withdrawn and the town of Chengguan was merged into Wulan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Wulan town had 9 communities and 10 administrative villages: Dongjie, Xijie, Dongguan, Xiguan, Wulan West Road, luojiawan, railway, Erqi 9, Xincheng, Dongguan, Chengguan, Xiguan, Xitan, Yingfang, Hongzui, Nianlipu, Hejing, Dongping, Yandong; 56 resident groups and 89 villager groups.

In June 2020, Wulan town governs 9 communities and 10 administrative villages: Dongjie community, Xilu community, Xijie community, Dongguan community, erqijiu community, tiexincun community, luojiawan community, Xiguan community, Xincheng community, Dongping village, Chengguan village, Xiguan village, Dongguan village, Shilipu village, Xitan village, Yandong village, Hongzui Village, Hejing village and Yingfang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Wulan town is located in the South Bank of the Yellow River in the middle of Jingyuan County, adjacent to Gaowan Township in the East, Wulan mountain in the South and Dalu Township in the south, ruoli Township and Beiwan town in the west, Dongwan town in the north and mitan Township across the river, with a total administrative area of 363.67 square kilometers.

topographic features

Wulan town is located in the southwest of the county, around the county, the terrain is gentle, high in the West and low in the East. The terrain is close to mountains in the South and the Yellow River in the north, long in East and West and narrow in the middle. The average altitude is about 1450 meters.

climate

Wulan town is a temperate continental semi-arid climate, with an average temperature of 9 ℃, an average annual precipitation of 24 mm, frost free period of 180 days, crop production period of 220 days, windy winter and spring, high temperature and dry summer, and an average annual temperature of 8.3 ℃.

hydrology

The Yellow River flows through Wulan town for more than 10 kilometers. Zuli River comes from the South and flows into the Yellow River through Shilipu and Xitan village.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Wulan town are flood, drought, hail, gale, sandstorm, snow disaster, low-temperature freezing and other meteorological disasters, and earthquake, mountain collapse, landslide, debris flow and other geological disasters. The most serious flood disaster occurred in qiyitan area of Xiguan village on August 3, 1972.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Wulan town was 69639, including 34581 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 49.7%. There are 401 floating population. In the total population, there are 35623 males, accounting for 51.2%, and 34016 females, accounting for 48.8%. Among the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 65 033, accounting for 93.4%; there are 4 606 Hui, Manchu, Mongolian, Tu, Zhuang, Miao and other ethnic minorities, including 4 568 Hui, accounting for 6.4% of the total population. In 2011, the birth rate was 17.7 ‰, the death rate was 4.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 13.5 ‰. The population density is 212 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Ulan town registered residence was 90057.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Wulan town was 5050 yuan.

In 2018, there were 72 industrial enterprises in Wulan Town, including one above scale and 219 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Wulan town has 58000 mu of cultivated land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Wulan town was 280 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, accounting for 37% of the GDP. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, 9.6 million kg of grain was produced, 124.5 kg per capita. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the planting area was 32000 mu. In 2011, the output value of vegetables was 190 million yuan. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 100 million yuan, accounting for 37% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

In 2011, the industrial output value of Wulan town was 130 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, accounting for 17% of the GDP.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 3480 commercial outlets in Wulan town. The sales volume of social commodities was 560 million yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year; there were three urban and rural fairs, with an annual turnover of 780 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 21 kindergartens (institutes), 1884 children in kindergartens and 112 full-time teachers; there were 15 primary schools and 2 primary teaching sites, with 6832 students and 498 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; the enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; there were 5 ordinary high schools, 2 secondary vocational schools and 1145 full-time teachers in Wulan town There are 16955 students and 2595 vocational school students. One private high school. In 2011, the national financial education fund of Wulan town was 30.399 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Wulan town had a cultural station, 10 village level cultural activity centers, 10 libraries and a collection of more than 20000 books. There are 10 cultural information sharing project sites. There are 139 amateur workers in music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature. There are 25 cultural relics protection units at the provincial, municipal and county levels.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Wulan town had 90 medical and health institutions at all levels, 1 outpatient department (Institute), 12 village (community) health centers, 78 individual medical institutions, 854 beds, and the total value of fixed assets was more than 14 million yuan. There were 168 health professionals, including 84 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 80 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 100000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 31500, and the participation rate was 98.6%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Wulan town was 2175, with 6282 people, and the expenditure was 13.994 million yuan, an increase of 13.5% over the previous year; 779 people received urban medical assistance, and 636 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 106.8 million yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 1881, with 6204 people, and the expenditure was 6.1891 million yuan, an increase of 46% over the previous year; the number of rural five guarantees was 206, with the expenditure of 422200 yuan, an increase of 58% over the previous year; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 850 people to participate in cooperative medical care, with the expenditure of 25500 yuan, an increase of 73.4% over the previous year; the rural temporary relief was 61, with the expenditure of 55000 yuan. The state subsidized 201 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure on pension expenses was 1.078 million yuan, an increase of 58% over the previous year.

Transportation

Wulan town has national highway g109 and provincial highway S207

History and culture

Wulan town is named after Wulan mountain.

famous scenery

Jingyuan hubaokou Red Army West crossing the Yellow River site is located in Wulan Town, Jingyuan County, Baiyin City, Gansu Province. It is about 70 kilometers away from Baiyin City. Also known as hebaokou, it is an important ferry on the ancient Silk Road and one of the four official ferries in Jingyuan since the Ming and Qing Dynasties.