Xiaochengzi Town, Ningcheng County, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Xiaochengzi town

Xiaochengzi Town, belonging to Ningcheng County, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of Ningcheng County, adjacent to Xizi town in the East, Dachengzi town in the southwest and Kalaqin banner in the north. It is 55 kilometers away from Ningcheng county government, with a total area of 318 square kilometers.

During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1662-1722), the government set up the house of Er Fu in the area of Xiaochengzi town; in 1986, Xiaochengzi township was changed into Xiaochengzi town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in small town was 30118. In 2019, Xiaochengzi town governs 19 administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in Ningzhong village.

In 2018, there were six industrial enterprises in Xiaochengzi Town, including one above scale and 61 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1662-1722), the house of Er Fu was set up in the area of Xiaochengzi Town, which was called "Dachengzi house" because it was called "Dachengzi house".

In the 20th year of the Republic of China (1931), Rehe Province set up four, five and six districts of Quanzhou, and set up Daning Administration Bureau in Xiaochengzi together with karaqin Middle Banner; in December of the same year, it was changed to Ningcheng Administration Bureau. In October 1, 1932, Ningcheng county was changed. Since then, Xiaochengzi has also been called Ningcheng.

At the beginning of liberation, it was the first district with Dachengzi.

In 1958, when the commune was established, it belonged to Dachengzi commune.

In 1961, it was separated from Dachengzi commune to build Xiaochengzi.

In 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of Xiaochengzi commune was established.

In 1983, Xiaochengzi commune was transformed into Xiaochengzi township.

In 1986, Xiaochengzi township was transformed into Xiaochengzi town.

administrative division

In 2011, Xiaochengzi town has 19 administrative villages including Ningzhong, ningbei, Sanjia, Hongqi, Ningnan, liushuyingzi, Taipingzhuang, baiyintaohai, Taizi, Shuiquan, xiaowujia, nanwanzi, tianjiayingzi, xiawopu, Bajiazi, Changgao, wangjiayingzi, liujiawopu and Gaoqiao, and 174 villager groups.

In 2019, Xiaochengzi town governs 19 administrative villages including Ningzhong village, ningbei village, Ningnan village, Hongqi village, Sanjia village, Taizi village, baiyintaohai village, nanwanzi village, tianjiayingzi village, liushuyingzi village, Taipingzhuang village, Shuiquangou village, xiawopu village, xiaowujia village, wangjiayingzi village, liujiawopu village, Gaoqiao village, Changgao village and Bajiazi village. The people's government is stationed in Ningzhong village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiaochengzi town is located in the northwest of Ningcheng County, adjacent to Xizi town in the East, Dachengzi town in the southwest and Kalaqin banner in the north. It is 55 kilometers away from Ningcheng county government, with a total area of 318 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xiaochengzi town is located in a semi flat and semi hilly area, with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East; in the northwest hilly area, with crisscross mountains and rivers, vertical and horizontal valleys, variable slope direction and poor vegetation; in the southeast plain area, the terrain is low and flat; the highest peak is located in Gaoqiao village, with an altitude of 960 meters; the lowest point is located in Sanjia section of Kundulun River, with an altitude of 380 meters.

climate

Xiaochengzi town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, synchronous rain and heat, and sufficient light; the annual average temperature is 7.1 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 10.8 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 22.3 ℃; the annual average sunshine hours is 2701 hours, the annual total radiation is 101.2 kcal / cm2, the annual average frost free period is 130-140 days; the annual average precipitation is 450 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated in July From July to September, August is the most.

hydrology

Kundulun river is the largest river in Xiaochengzi town. It flows from Sanjia village to Hongqi, Ningnan, Ningzhong, ningbei, baiyintaohai, Taizi and nanwanzi, with a length of 30 km and a drainage area of 32.4 square kilometers. Another basutai river flows from west to East through liujiawopu, wangjiayingzi and Bajiazi, and joins Kundulun River with a length of 50 km, The drainage area is 8.4 square kilometers.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in Xiaochengzi town include perlite, molybdenum gold, silica, etc., of which the reserves of perlite are 65 million tons and the geological reserves are 32.2 million tons. The developed silica mine is located in Gaoqiao village, with an area of 150 square kilometers and geological reserves of 1.8 million tons. There are roe deer, pheasant and other wild animals in Xiaochengzi town.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xiaochengzi town was 29517, including 1127 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.8%. In the total population, there are 16529 males, accounting for 56%; 12988 females, accounting for 4%; 4427 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15%; 22432 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 76%; 2658 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9%; 24206 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 82%; there are four ethnic minorities, including Mongolia, Manchu, Hui, accounting for 5311 persons, accounting for 18%; there is one ethnic minority in Mongolia, accounting for 5217 persons, accounting for 18% of the total 23%. In 2011, the birth rate of Xiaochengzi town was 10.7 ‰, the death rate was 1.2 ‰, the natural growth rate was 9.5 ‰, and the population density was 93 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in small town was 30118.

By the end of 2019, the total number of households in Xiaochengzi town is 10870, with a total population of 30100, including 16002 males, 14274 females and 2156 urban population. The population density is 95 people / square kilometer. There are nine ethnic minorities, including Han, Mongolian, Manchu and Oroqen, with 5510 ethnic minorities, accounting for 18.3%.

Economics

overview

In Xiaochengzi Town, corn and rice are the main food crops; vegetables and edible fungi are the main economic crops; pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry are the main animal husbandry;

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Xiaochengzi town was 5 million yuan, an increase of 17% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 3 million yuan, an increase of 19% over 2010; it was 14 times of 1949, an increase of 8.9 times than 1978. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xiaochengzi town was 5885 yuan.

In 2018, there were six industrial enterprises in Xiaochengzi Town, including one above scale and 61 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xiaochengzi town was 68.65 million yuan, and 34 million tons of grain were produced, including 2010 tons of corn and 282 tons of rice. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Xiaochengzi town was 1040 mu, and 1.1 million units of edible fungi were planted. In 2011, there were 18000 live pigs and 13400 cattle in Xiaochengzi Town, including 17000 cows, 15900 sheep and 150000 poultry. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Xiaochengzi town was 26 million yuan, accounting for 11% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xiaochengzi town was 210 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010. Among them, there were 4 large-scale industrial enterprises with 1200 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 80 million yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010. Perlite and silica mining enterprises accounted for 70% of the enterprises in the town.

business

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Xiaochengzi town reached 70 million yuan, an increase of 8.0% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 12 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Xiaochengzi town was 100 million yuan, an increase of 9.3% over 2010, and the balance of various loans was 80 million yuan, an increase of 17% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 11 kindergartens in Xiaochengzi Town, with 512 children in kindergartens and 27 full-time teachers; there were 8 primary schools, with 1260 students and 205 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of middle school age population and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of Xiaochengzi town reached 78 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 6 million yuan, the education expenditure within the budget was 5.7 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 6.8 million yuan, an increase of 2.4%, 2.5%, 2.3% and 2.8% respectively over 2010; the proportion of the education expenditure within the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 3.8%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 3100 scientific and technological talents in Xiaochengzi Town, including 400 professional technicians, 780 business managers, 200 skilled technicians and 1720 practical technicians.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural service center in Xiaochengzi town. At the end of 2011, there were three sports venues in Xiaochengzi town. By the end of 2011, Xiaochengzi town had 78% of broadcasting households and 90% of access rate; there were 3500 cable TV households and 60% of comprehensive TV coverage.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 35 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xiaochengzi Town, including 2 township level health centers and 33 village level health service centers. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants in Xiaochengzi town was 24500, with a participation rate of 91%.

social security

In 2011, there were 60 households with 72 people in Xiaochengzi Town, and the expenditure was 256000 yuan, an increase of 10.2% over 2010. The monthly per capita income was 296 yuan, an increase over 2010