Shuanglong Town, Wushan County, Chongqing

Shuanglong town

Shuanglong Town, subordinate to Wushan County, Chongqing City, is located in the north central part of Wushan County, adjacent to Jinping Township in the East, Wuxia town in the south, Fengjie County in the West and Dachang Town in the north. It is 30 kilometers away from the government of Wushan County, with a total area of 141.99 square kilometers.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), the village was abandoned and named Shuanglong township; in April 1992, Shuanglong township was changed into Shuanglong town. By the end of 2018, the population of Shuanglong town registered residence was 33566. As of June 2020, the government of Shuanglong Village and the people's Government of Ninghe town have one administrative group.

The main food crops in Shuanglong town are corn and potato. In 2011, Shuanglong town produced 24000 tons of grain, 381kg per capita. The main economic crops in Shuanglong town are gold and silver; animal husbandry is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, poultry and Rex rabbits. In 2018, Shuanglong town has 7 industrial enterprises and 44 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the Qing Dynasty, Shuanglong town was divided into Longwu fort and longshuo fort.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), the fort was abandoned and the township was built, named Shuanglong township.

In April 1953, when the township was established, Jinping, Longquan and Longfeng townships were added, all under the new eighth District of the county.

In March 1955, the eighth district was merged into the Second District, then the second district was renamed Dachang District, and Zitong Longquan was merged into Shuanglong Township, which was subordinate to Dachang District.

In April 1958, two townships of Longwu and Shuanglong merged to form Shuanglong commune.

In June 1960, Jinping commune was merged into Shuanglong commune.

In July 1961, Shuanglong district was established in Dachang District. Shuanglong commune was divided into three communes: Shuanglong commune, Jinping commune and Longwu commune.

In April 1984, Shuanglong commune was changed into Shuanglong township.

In April 1992, Shuanglong township was changed into Shuanglong town.

In March 2005, Longwu Township and Qian Township were merged into Shuanglong town.

administrative division

In 2011, Shuanglong town has one community in Ninghe, 20 administrative villages including Gaoyang, Sanyang, Jinhua, Shuitian, Bawu, Xiawan, Tiane, Longwu, Wanjia, Heilong, Huazhu, Xing'an, Dongqiao, Longwang, Wulong, Bijia, Xingfeng, Baiping, Anping and Jingjing; 5 resident groups and 129 villager groups.

By June 2020, Shuanglong town has one community and 20 administrative villages: Ninghe community, Bawu village, Gaoyang village, Sanyang village, Jinhua village, Shuitian village, Xiawan village, Tiane village, Baiping village, Anping village, Bijia village, Wulong Village, Xingfeng village, Jingning village, Wanjia village, Longwang village, Heilong Village, Huazhu village, Dongqiao village, Longwu village and Xin'an village. The town people's government is stationed in Ninghe community Area 1.

geographical environment

Location context

Shuanglong town is located in the north central part of Wushan County, adjacent to Jinping Township in the East, Wuxia town in the south, Fengjie County in the West and Dachang Town in the north. It is 30 kilometers away from Wushan County Government, with a total area of 141.99 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shuanglong town is located in the core area of the small Three Gorges, with many gullies, mainly canyons and terraces, with mountain plains; the terrain is high from east to west and low in the middle, with hills and flat dams scattered among them; the terrain is high, medium and low, with a small number of flat dams and hills; the main mountain range is Wushan mountain range, with the highest peak of Matou Mountain at Xiawan village, 1800 meters above sea level; the lowest point at Ninghe community, 175 meters above sea level.

climate

Shuanglong town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 17.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is 9.3 ℃, the average temperature in July is 29.6 ℃; the annual average temperature range is 20.3 ℃; the annual average growth period is 350 days, the annual average frost free period is 276 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 1570 hours, the annual total radiation is 75.6 kcal / cm2; the annual average precipitation is 1024 mm.

hydrology

Shuanglong town belongs to Daning River system, mainly including Ninghe River and other rivers; the river in Shuanglong town has a total length of 25 kilometers and a drainage area of 2.5 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shuanglong town are drought, flood, high temperature, lightning, etc., which are changeable according to season, region and duration. The natural geological environment conditions are complex, and the geological disasters mainly landslide occur frequently.

population

In 2011, Shuanglong town had a total population of 33724, including 4800 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 14.2%, and 200 floating population. In the total population, there are 17596 males, accounting for 52.2%; 16128 females, accounting for 47.8%; 5543 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.4%; 24734 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.3%; 3447 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.2%. In 2011, the birth rate of Shuanglong town was 10.7 ‰, the death rate was 6.5 ‰, the natural growth rate was 4.2 ‰, and the population density was 239.5 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Shuanglong town registered residence was 33566.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Shuanglong town was 10.56 million yuan, an increase of 0.7% over 2010, of which the local revenue was 280000 yuan, an increase of 0.1% over 2010.

In 2018, Shuanglong town has 7 industrial enterprises and 44 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Shuanglong town had 47000 mu of cultivated land, 1.3 mu per capita, and 10000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shuanglong town reached 150 million yuan, and the agricultural added value reached 150 million yuan. The main food crops in Shuanglong town are corn and potato. In 2011, Shuanglong town produced 24000 tons of grain, 381kg per capita. Shuanglong town's main cash crops are honeysuckle, tobacco, konjac, vegetables, sericulture, etc. In 2011, the planting area of honeysuckle in Shuanglong town was 3000 mu, with an output of 100 tons; the planting area of flue-cured tobacco was 400 mu, with an output of 530 tons; the planting area of konjac was 1850 merchants, with an output of 4530 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 4500 mu, with an output of 3785 tons; the production of silkworm rearing was 2500 pieces, with an output of 2.4 tons. Animal husbandry in Shuanglong town mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep, poultry and Rex rabbits. In 2011, there were 35000 live pigs, 13000 sheep, 13000 listed poultry, 4500 Rex Rabbits and 55 million yuan of total output value of animal husbandry in Shuanglong town. In 2011, the planting area of fruit in Shuanglong town was 8000 mu, and the output was 1200 tons. The main varieties were citrus and walnut. The fishery in Shuanglong town is mainly carp and grass carp. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Shuanglong town was 650000 yuan. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shuanglong town was 5193 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 36%.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shuanglong town reached 3.5 million yuan, an increase of 3% over 2010, and the industrial added value reached 300000 yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Shuanglong town had 14 commercial outlets and 26 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Shuanglong town reached 46.2 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 22 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, one bank in Shuanglong town opened a branch, with a deposit balance of 50 million yuan, an increase of 22.7% over 2010, and a loan balance of 10 million yuan, an increase of 33.3% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Shuanglong town had 1 kindergarten with 350 children and 8 full-time teachers; 12 primary schools with 1500 students and 120 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 800 students and 60 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Shuanglong town was 60000 yuan, accounting for 8% of the total financial expenditure.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 225 scientific and technological personnel in Shuanglong Town, including 41 professional and technical personnel, 46 management personnel, 52 skilled personnel and 86 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Shuanglong town had 1 cultural station, 20 village level cultural activity centers, 45 cultural specialized households, 64 libraries and more than 10000 books. At the end of 2011, there were two stadiums in Shuanglong town school; 20% of the villages were equipped with body building equipment, and 8% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there were 20 loudspeakers in Shuanglong Town, with 100% of the radio entering the village and 98% of the TV viewing rate. Among them, there were 1600 cable TV users, with 15% of the households entering, and 2200 satellite TV receiver users, with 22% of the households entering.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 22 medical and health institutions at all levels in Shuanglong Town, including 1 health center; 24 beds, with 0.7 beds per 1000 people; the total value of fixed assets was 3.6 million yuan; and 21 professional health personnel. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Shuanglong town completed 3500 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Shuanglong town was 14/10 million, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 31847, with a 100% participation rate.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Shuanglong town was 251, with 577 people, and the expenditure was 97