Huaidao Township, Ningwu County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province

Huaidao Township

Huaidao township is located in Ningwu County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province. Huaidao township was liberated in 1945, shangguanzhuang Township and zhongmafang Township were established in 1952, and Huaidao Renmin township was established in 1958. On November 10, 1984, it was changed into the people's Government of Huaidao township. Located in the south of Ningwu County, 51 kilometers away from the county. Northeast and the county east mafang, Gexiang junction, West and Ninghua, huabeitunxiang across the river, South and jingle border, east of Xinzhou. The total area of the township is 138 square kilometers. The township is located in Huaidao village, in the middle of a big ditch in Honghe River Basin, with a total of 4627 people and a land area of 2318.35 mu.

Huaidao Township, located in Ningwu County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province, has 23 villager committees and 4 resident units of forest farms, police stations, credit cooperatives and electricity management offices. The total population is 4627, including 16 rural branches. In 2009, the total rural economic income of the township was 13.3 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1584 yuan. The township is located in the east wing of Ningwu syncline, Huaidao and dongmafang fault parallel development zone. Due to the influence of geological changes, the stratum is steeply inclined, exposing a large area of Ordovician limestone, which is the best raw material for industry, chemical industry, transportation and construction. The locally exposed Shanxi type iron ore has high grade and can be mined, but its occurrence is not stable and it is not easy to be mined on a large scale. the township has a temperate continental climate, which belongs to alpine cold area and cold dry area. Rainfall is highly concentrated from July to August, with an average of 470-770 mm. The annual average temperature is 6.2 ℃, the frost free period is 110-130 days, the average total sunshine hours is 2835 hours, the sunshine percentage is 67%, and the annual average total solar radiation is 142.3 kcal / cm2. The terrain of the township is high and steep, and the mountains are vertical and horizontal. The mountain area is mainly composed of yuanmaozi, dacheshan, dananling, mustard cliff and other main mountains, with an altitude of about 1559.1-2448 meters. In the East, there is Yunzhong mountain, mainly composed of Tushi mountain. The main peaks are dashirenliang, Jiguan mountain and Laolong temple. Dashi Renliang is the highest, 2428 meters above sea level. The western part is composed of Guancen mountain and Luya Mountain. There are many mountains with steep walls and dense forests. The mountain trend of the whole township is northeast southwest, and the general topography inclines from west to East, and declines from the central peak to the north and South wings. The formation and distribution of soil are affected by vertical, zonal and regional biological climate and human factors, resulting in the diversification of soil types, including cinnamon soil and meadow soil, 2 soil types, 5 sub types, 12 soil genera and 45 soil species. Among all kinds of soil, the suitable soil for agriculture is more important and suitable for planting, which is conducive to the comprehensive development of agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry. the river is mainly Honghe River, which is 25 km long and runs through the whole Township, and there are 11 seasonal rivers. Both sides of Honghe gully are high mountains. Honghe River originates from the foot of Xiejiaping East Mountain, with an average longitudinal slope of 4%. From southeast to northwest, it flows through Xiejiaping, Tianwang tower, shangguanzhuang, xiaguanzhuang, Siwan, Huaidao, huangsonggou, Guandi and zhongmafang, then converges with the mainstream and flows into Fenhe River. 3 m3 / s. The river basin is narrow and long with an area of 120 km. Along the areas of datangou, Gangou, changyizhen and Miaoling, there are dense natural forests and good vegetation. For the rest, every rain is a flood, and every flood is a disaster. There are few riparian shelterbelts, causing a lot of soil erosion. 22 village committees and 23 natural villages: Huaidao, huangsonggou, baimaya, Guandi, Miaoling, Xiaonangou, dayuhuang, Siwan, changyizhen, xiaguanzhuang, zhongmafang, zuoyangou, gedonggou, Nangou, gemugou, shangguanzhuang, wanggezhai, tianwangta, datangou, Gangou, luquangou, Tugou and Xiejiaping.