Yong'an Town, Fenggang county, Guizhou Province

Yongan Town

Yong'an town is located in the northwest of Fenggang county, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, China. It is the first town of China's tea brigade, the national key town of the Ministry of housing and urban rural development, the provincial demonstration town, the key development town of Fenggang county, and the administrative system reform demonstration town of Fenggang county. It is about 35 kilometers away from the county, covering an area of 119.3 square kilometers, and has a population of nearly 30000 people. It governs two communities, three villages, 179 villager groups, together with Mashan town and Xi'an town of Meitan county Hezhen, Fuxing Town, xieba township of Zheng'an County, Xinjian town and Suiyang town of the county are bordered. It is the economic, cultural and material distribution center of Meitan, Fenggang and Zheng'an counties.

brief introduction

Yongan Town is located in the northwest of Fenggang county, 35 kilometers away from the county seat, covering an area of 119.3 square kilometers, with a population of nearly 30000 and an urban population of 1.01. It governs 2 villages and 3 villages, 46 villager groups, and borders on Mashan Town, Xihe town and Fuxing town of Meitan County, xieba town of Zheng'an County, Xinjian town and Suiyang town of the county.

Many CCTV programs, such as Xinhua news agency, CCTV-1, CCTV-2, CCTV-7 and cctv-13, have interviewed and reported the development of tea industry in Yong'an Town, Fenggang county.

1、 Yongan tea sea heart scenic spot.

It is 38 kilometers away from the county seat, 110 kilometers away from the urban area of Zunyi, with an area of 69 square kilometers. It is a national AAAA tourist attraction, a national agricultural demonstration site, a national leisure agriculture and rural tourism demonstration site. There are 100 tourist attractions in the province, with the reputation of "the heart of tea sea in Western China". The forest coverage rate of the scenic spot is more than 85%, with rich vegetation, diverse species, green trees, singing birds and fragrant flowers, surrounded by tea gardens, tea in the forest, tea in the forest, tea in the forest, tea in the forest, tea in the forest, tea in the forest and tea in the forest. The scenic spot has a long history of tea production, with 147 tea processing enterprises and 28000 Mu organic tea base, making it the largest organic tea base in Southwest China. Fenggang zinc selenium tea is the only major production area and core area of Fenggang zinc selenium tea in China. In October 2010, Fenggang zinc selenium tea was rated as the three famous teas in Guizhou. By 2012, Fenggang zinc selenium tea has won more than 40 gold awards in domestic tea selection.

2、 Yong'an Chongxin international resort.

Guizhou Fenggang life industry special zone is located in Tianba village and Chongxin village, Yong'an Town, Fenggang county, where Fenggang, Zheng'an and Meitan counties meet.

2、 Yong'an international hot spring health resort.

Located in the seeping Tangba of Yong'an village, Yong'an Town, Fenggang county, relying on the well-known advantages and favorable conditions of "heart of tea sea", "integrated town of China's tea tourism" and "national modern and efficient demonstration agricultural park", centering on the big health industry and keeping in harmony with the big environment of the heart of tea sea scenic spot, it is a high-grade tourism resort and hot spring health base integrating health, leisure and entertainment.

In addition, Yongan Town also has important scenic spots such as Chairman Mao's instruction monument, Chairman Mao's memorial hall, hanbashan site, Chongxin commune site, feifengkan Panshan highway, Baili Guihua Avenue, Qingyun Mountain, ShuiHe Liangfeng cave, etc.

Historical process

In 1931, Yonglong district (now Yongan Town) was established. In 1941, Yongan Lianbao was set up in Yongan Town. In April after 1950, Fenggang county set up four districts, including Yong'an, Chongxin, Tianba, Daba, Changshan, Huilong, Delong (now jianqiaotang Village), Xinjian, guantian, Xingang (now Xingang village of Suiyang town) and Shimen (now Shimen village of Suiyang town).

In August 1955, Yong'an district had jurisdiction over Yong'an, Tianba, Huilong, Chongxin, guantian, Delong, Xinjian and Xingang. 1955 was the climax of the development of the national mutual aid and cooperation movement. Chairman Mao wrote in his review of "how Chongxin Township, Fenggang county (now Chongxin village, Yong'an town) carried out mutual aid and cooperation under the leadership of the Party branch": "the line of this place is correct."

In December 1958, Fenggang county abolished the county system and merged into Meitan County, and established Suiyang commune, which governs Suiyang, guanba, tuxi, Shiba, Xinjian, Delong, Huilong, etc. (now Longshan Village, Yong'an town). Yong'an commune was set up separately (county directly under the central government). In February 1963, the system of Yong'an district was restored. In November 1965, Yongan District governed Xingang commune, which was divided into Suiyang district.

In November 1969, Yong'an commune set up Chongxin commune with production teams of Chongxin, Hongxing, Shuanglian and Qinggang.

From 1978 to 1983, Yongan District Office was located in Xinjie, which had jurisdiction over seven commune management committees, namely Yongan commune, Tianba commune, Chongxin commune, Huilong commune, Xinjian commune, Delong commune (renamed qiaotang commune in June 1983) and guantian commune.

In June 1983, Huilong commune of Yong'an district was renamed Longshan commune.

In July 1984, Yongan District governed seven townships, namely Yongan Township, Tianba Township, Chongxin Township, Longshan Township, guantian Township, Xinjian Township and qiaotang township.

In July 1992, the former Yong'an district was abolished and Yong'an town was established, which was merged by the former Yong'an Township, Tianba Township, Chongxin Township and Longshan township. New township, guantian Township and qiaotang township will be designated. (Xinjian Township shall be established by merging the former Xinjian Township, guantian Township and qiaotang township).

After 2000, with the tide of withdrawing villages from rural areas, the administrative division of Yong'an town has gradually stabilized. Yong'an town governs Yonglong community, Yong'an village, Tianba village, Chongxin village and Longshan Village.

In 2016, Tianba village of Yong'an town was abolished and Tianba community was established. At present, Yonglong community, Tianba community, Yong'an village, Chongxin village and Longshan Village are under the jurisdiction of Yong'an town.

Cultural relics and ancient books

1、 Ren's manor in hanba mountain, Yong'an.

It is located in Longshan Village, Yong'an Town, Fenggang county. Ren's ancestors left manors and stone horns of the Qing Dynasty in the village. In the late Qing Dynasty, there was a man named Ren Zuomi in hanba mountain. He liked martial arts and practiced martial arts. In the 23rd year of Guangxu (1897 AD), the Qing Dynasty was a scholar, and Ren Zuomei took the exam. He won the first place among Wu Xiucai, became "Ding Youke Jieyuan", and also became the "leader" of this farm. As a scholar of Mei Kao, he built pavilions, manors, horns and masts with stones. The wooden manor next to the pavilion is a quadrangle patio with beautiful shape. The manor is divided into two floors, one is upstairs and the other is downstairs. The railings beside the corridor, the windows and lintels of the wooden walls above and below are carved with different images of flowers and birds. The courtyard is made of stone floor, and there are birds and animals standing on both sides of the steps. A lion and an elephant are carved on the mast stone outside the pavilion. A conch carved on the mast stone is vivid and vivid. Ren's manor in hanba mountain has been well preserved for hundreds of years. It is a rare work of art.

2、 Yongan anti drug monument.

Standing in the dam of Yongan Town, it is a county-level cultural relics protection unit. The monument was built by celebrities, scholars and ordinary people in Yong'an District of Fengquan county (now Fenggang county) in 1917 for Lang Yuncheng. It is about two meters high, 60 cm wide and 16 cm thick. It was originally erected at the bridge behind Yong'an street. During the cultural revolution of the last century, it was pushed down by the river and used as a washing stone. After the reform and opening up, it was discovered by local intellectuals that it regained its importance. It was moved to the original Yong'an cinema, and then to the nursing home for the aged.

Local celebrities

1、 Tian Jingyu.

From September 1985 to July 1989, he majored in history, Department of history, Guizhou University. He started work in July 1989 and joined the Communist Party of China in October 1991. Bachelor degree in public administration of Guizhou provincial Party University. He has successively served as secretary of the Party committee of Yachuan Town, Fenggang county, member of the Standing Committee and organization director of Wuchuan Autonomous County, member of the Standing Committee of Wuchuan Autonomous County, executive deputy head of Wuchuan Autonomous County, deputy secretary of Wuchuan Autonomous County, deputy secretary of the Party committee and discipline inspection Commission of Zunyi vocational and technical college, Executive Deputy Secretary General of Zunyi municipal Party committee, secretary and director (department level) of the Party group of Zunyi Bureau of quality and technical supervision, and Party group of Zunyi Bureau of Commerce Secretary, director (department level). He is now the executive vice minister of the Organization Department of Zunyi municipal Party committee.

2、 Sun Deli.

Tianba village, Yong'an town. He is the general manager of xianrenling Zinc Selenium Tea Co., Ltd., Fenggang county, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, and one of the annual economic figures of Guizhou tea industry in 2008 and 2011. He is a member of Fenggang county CPPCC, a member of the third, fourth and fifth sessions of Zunyi CPPCC, a model worker of Guizhou Province, and a winner of the national afforestation labor medal.

3、 Ren Zuomei.

Yongan Town Longshan Village, Qing Guangxu 23 years (AD 1897) scholar, Ren Zuomi exam, won the first prize in Wu Xiucai, become "dingyouke Jieyuan", the builder of the Renshi manor in hanba mountain.

4、 Chucklen.

Yongan Town, Yongan village, nicknamed "Zhu head", during the period of the Republic of China Yongan district head, Fenggang county volunteer corps seventh company commander, Captain rank, died in Yongan Town Tianba Mencius village.

Geography and climate

The average altitude of Yong'an town is more than 900 meters. There are many mountains and hills in the town. It belongs to subtropical monsoon climate. There is no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer. It has abundant rainfall and abundant heat. It has four distinct seasons. The annual sunshine hours are 1140 hours, the annual average temperature is 14.2 ℃, the annual frost free period is 280 days, the annual average rainfall is 1380 mm, and the forest coverage rate is 48%, among which the tea area coverage rate is more than 80%.

1、 Yong'an basin.

Located in Chongxin village, Yonglong community and Tianba village of Yong'an Town, it looks like Austria from google satellite map. It is violin shaped, with a total area of 69 square kilometers and an average altitude of more than 1300 meters. It is a typical plateau basin surrounded by continuous mountains. In the South and north of the basin, it is the watershed of Xiangjiang River and Hongdu River, the two main streams of Wujiang River. From aerial photos, it looks like Tiankeng The unique Tiankeng landform has formed a unique geographical climate, soil and water, and created a rare product of Fenggang zinc selenium tea. view