Sanjia Town, Dongfang City, Hainan Province

Sanjia town

Sanjia town. Subordinate to Dongfang City, Hainan Province, it is located in the north of Dongfang City and the South Bank of the lower reaches of Changhua river. It borders Datian town in the East, Basuo town in the south, sigeng town in the West and Wulie town and Changhua town across the river in the north, covering an area of 172.82 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in three towns was 36368.

From 1945 to 1949, it belonged to a district of Changjiang County. In 1953, it was subordinate to the five districts of Changgan county. In September 1957, three hometowns were established. In 2001, the township was set up. As of June 2020, Sanjia town has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Sanjia village.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in the three towns and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

From 1945 to 1949, it belonged to a district of Changjiang County.

’In 1953, it was subordinate to the five districts of Changgan county.

In September 1957, three hometowns were established.

In 1958, under the new street commune.

In 1959, it was subordinate to sigeng commune.

In 1961, three communes were set up.

In September 1980, it was renamed three communes.

In September 1983, it was changed to three district offices.

In March 1987, it was changed into three hometown.

In 2001, the township was set up.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Sanjia town had 14 villagers' committees, including Sanjia, juhou, Yaoshang, suangmei, xiaosuangmei, Shuidong, Laoxiang, guantian, daijiu, Hongcao, Le'an, Lingcun, Yuxiong and wanglao, and 150 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Sanjia town has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Sanjia village.

geographical environment

Location context

Sanjia town is located in the north of Dongfang City, south of the lower reaches of Changhua river. It borders Datian town in the East, Basuo town in the south, sigeng town in the west, and Wulie town and Changhua town across the river in the north. It is 20 kilometers away from Dongfang City. It covers an area of 172.82 square kilometers.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in Sanjia town are mainly granite distributed in kaolin area.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Sanjia town was 35323, including 695 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2%. There are also 2151 floating population. In the total population, there are 18820 males, accounting for 53.27%; 16503 females, accounting for 46.73%; 8335 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 23.5%; 23502 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 66.5%; 3486 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.8%. In the total population, the Han nationality accounted for 98.6%, and the Li nationality accounted for 1.4%. The birth rate is 1.63 ‰, the death rate is 0.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 1.33 ‰.

At the end of 2017, there were 31800 permanent residents in Sanjia town.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in three towns was 36368.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue was 1.173 million yuan, an increase of 495.43% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 1.173 million yuan, an increase of 495.43% over the previous year. In terms of major taxes, business tax was 1.125 million yuan and personal income tax was 46000 yuan, an increase of 476.92% and 450% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 33.2 yuan, an increase of 596% over the previous year.

Agriculture

In 2011, Sanjia town had 69000 mu of cultivated land, 1.95 mu per capita, and 53000 mu of forest land. The total output value of agriculture was 120 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year, accounting for 79% of the GDP. Rice is the main food crop, producing 12621.5 tons of grain, 357 kg per capita. The main economic crops are sugarcane, fruits, melons and vegetables. The planting area of sugarcane is 500 mu with an output of 3500 tons; the planting area of vegetables and vegetables is 11200 mu with an output of 38000 tons, including 32000 tons of pepper, 300 tons of balsam pear, 500 tons of beans and 480 tons of tomatoes. Animal husbandry mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks, with 45200 live pigs and 38300 on hand at the end of the year; 2828 sheep and 2060 on hand at the end of the year; 150000 chickens and 30000 ducks on the market. The total area of afforestation is 6283 mu, including 994 mu of protective forest, 5289 mu of economic forest, 600000 trees around farmers' houses, with the forest coverage rate of 19.84% and the volume of standing trees of 42600 cubic meters. The fruit planting area is 26000 mu, and the output is 119000 tons, including 102000 tons of bananas and 18000 tons of mangoes. There are 53 large agricultural machines, and the per capita net income of farmers is 4800 yuan.

Industry

In 2018, there were four industrial enterprises in the three towns.

business

In 2011, there were 70 commercial outlets in three towns. The total retail sales of social goods was 420000 yuan, an increase of 0.8% over the previous year. There are 14 markets with annual turnover of 1.8 million yuan.

In 2018, the three towns had two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

The balance of various deposits of financial institutions in the three towns was 54.56 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 32.26 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one town cultural station in Sanjia Town, 14 village level cultural activities centers, 10 libraries and 100000 books. There are 15 stadiums, 2 villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and 10 villages are equipped with basketball and volleyball courts. There is one radio and television station, which can broadcast to every village in the town; the users who watch cable TV programs through satellite TV account for 90% of the total number of households in the town.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 1 kindergarten with 45 children and 3 full-time teachers in the three towns; 1 primary school with 1985 students and 190 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 420 students and 54 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age children was 99%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. The education expenditure was 1.5 million yuan, the state financial education expenditure was 1.5 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 1.5 million yuan, respectively, 20% lower than that of the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 29 medical and health institutions in the three towns, including one town level health center and 28 village level clinics, with 21 beds and 1.3 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 40 health professionals. Medical institutions completed 38000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. 31197 people from 14 villages participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 95.11%.

social security

In 2011, there were 30 households with 35 people in the three towns, and the expenditure was 70884 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The monthly per capita was 179 yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year. There were 518 households with 551 people in rural areas, and the expenditure was 1.2519 million yuan, an increase of 113.34% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 189 yuan, an increase of 133.33% over the previous year; four people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 16000 yuan, a decrease of 53% over the previous year; 118 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 438700 yuan, a decrease of 70% over the previous year; 147 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and the Civil Affairs Department subsidized them to participate in the cooperation 794 person times of medical treatment, with a total expenditure of 393400 yuan, an increase of 45.65% over the previous year; 100 person times of rural temporary relief, with an expenditure of 20000 yuan, an increase of 0.5% over the previous year. In the past year, 382 million people were affected by natural disasters, and 65.035 million people were directly displaced. The state subsidized 66 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure on pension and service expenses was 376800 yuan, a decrease of 7.9% over the previous year. Social welfare expenses were 72000 yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year. There are 2 nursing homes with 30 beds. The town participated in rural endowment insurance 10020 people, the participation rate of 86%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was one post office in the three towns, with a total postal business of 12000 yuan, including a net income of 3000 yuan. A total of 230 newspapers and periodicals have been distributed. There are 3 telecom enterprises and 3 service outlets. There are 600 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 8%; there are 3500 mobile phone users and 120 Internet users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 1.52 million yuan.

Transportation

In Sanjia Town, there are Hainan West Line Expressway, Guangdong Hainan railway west ring line and County Road Sanxin line x745 passing through the territory, of which Hainan West Line Expressway and Guangdong Hainan railway west ring line lead to Haikou and Sanya, with the length of 5.8 km and 3.9 km respectively; Sanxin line connects baying line, with the length of 15 km. There are 10 concrete roads between villages.