Nuanquan Town, Yu County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province

Nuanquan town

Wenquan Town, belonging to Yu County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, is located in the West and south of Yu County, adjacent to Weizhou town in the East, Songjiazhuang town in the southeast, Xiagong village in the south, Guangling County in Shanxi Province in the west, Nanliuzhuang town in the north and yongquanzhuang Township in the northeast. It is 12.4km away from the people's Government of Yu County, with a total area of 63.26km2.

In 1928, Nuanquan town was established; in 1958, Nuanquan town was changed into Nuanquan commune; in 1984, Nuanquan commune was changed into Nuanquan town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in warm spring town was 17799. As of June 2020, Nuanquan town has 16 administrative villages and the people's Government of Nuanquan town is located in fengshuizhuang village.

By the end of 2018, Nuanquan town had 2 industrial enterprises and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1928, the town of Nuanquan was established. In 1931, it was the Second District of Yu County. In 1941, it was transferred to Guangling County, Shanxi Province. In 1946, Yu county was divided into two districts.

In 1953, it was called warm spring town.

In 1958, Nuanquan town was changed into Nuanquan commune.

In 1984, Nuanquan commune was changed into Nuanquan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Nuanquan town had 16 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, namely, Nuanquan beiguanbao, xigubao, xiaozhongbao, xitaipingzhuang, Xixinzhuang, shazipo, Xichang Zhuang, Fengshui Zhuang, Guangming Village, QIANZI village, jupo, Dongxiaguan, xixiaguan, xinmengzhuang, hongshengzhuang and haojiazhuang.

As of June 2020, Nuanquan town has 16 administrative villages: xiaoxiaobao village, beiguanbao village, xigubao village, Taipingzhuang village, xichangzhuang village, Xixinzhuang village, Shashapo village, fengshuizhuang village, dongxiaguanzhuang village, xixiaguanzhuang village, jupo village, QIANZI village, Guangming Village, hongshengzhuang village, haojiazhuang village and xinmengzhuang village. The town people's government is stationed in fengshuizhuang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Wenquan Town is located in the south of the west of Yu County, adjacent to Weizhou town in the East, Songjiazhuang town in the southeast, Xiagong village in the south, Guangling County in Shanxi Province in the west, Nanliuzhuang town in the north and yongquanzhuang Township in the northeast. It is 12.4km away from Yu County People's government, with a total area of 63.26km2.

topographic features

Wenquan Town is high in the northwest and low in the southeast; the highest point is located in haojiazhuang village, with an altitude of 1020m; the lowest point is beside xinmengzhuang village reservoir, with an altitude of 940m.

climate

The annual average frost free period in Nuanquan town is 131 days, and the annual average precipitation is 385 mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Nuanquan town are drought, hail, wind, low temperature, frost, etc. In 2010, there was a serious drought, resulting in a harvest less than 30% of the previous year.

natural resources

In 2011, Nuanquan town had 34500 mu of cultivated land, 2 mu per capita, including 12570 mu of irrigated land. The forest area is 11632 mu.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Nuanquan town was 17281, including 10243 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 59.27%, and 238 floating population. In the total population, there are 9211 males, accounting for 53.3%; 8070 females, accounting for 46.7%; 3283 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 19%; 12215 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70.6%; 1783 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.4%; the population is mainly Han nationality; there are 8 ethnic minorities, including Lisu, Miao, man, Kazak, man, etc. In 2011, the birth rate was 30.6 ‰, the death rate was 9.07 ‰, the natural growth rate was 21.53 ‰, and the population density was 395 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Nuanquan town was 16109.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in warm spring town was 17799.

Economics

overview

In 2004, the total rural economic income of Nuanquan town was 42.28 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 1400 yuan.

In 2010, the total social output value of Nuanquan town was 44.32 million yuan, the investment in rural fixed assets was 46 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2526 yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Nuanquan town was 662000 yuan, 53.66% lower than that of 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 38.31 yuan, 47.6% lower than that of 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Nuanquan town was 3038 yuan.

By the end of 2018, Nuanquan town had 2 industrial enterprises and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Nuanquan town was 85 million yuan, 4.86% less than that of 2010. The main food crops in Nuanquan town are corn, millet, millet, potato and beans. In 2011, Nuanquan town produced 5391 tons of grain, 312 kg per capita, including 4359 tons of corn, 195 tons of millet, 120 tons of millet, 226 tons of beans and 491 tons of potatoes. The main economic crops are tobacco and oil. In 2011, Nuanquan town planted 1380 mu of tobacco leaves with an output of 210 tons, and 1590 mu of oil plants with an output of 69 tons. Animal husbandry in Nuanquan town is mainly for raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 850 pigs in Nuanquan Town, with 600 on hand at the end of the year; 824 cattle, with 600 on hand at the end of the year; 11600 sheep, with 6700 on hand at the end of the year; 138900 poultry, with 5500 listed poultry; the total output value of animal husbandry was 60.77 million yuan, accounting for 71.49% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

In 2011, there were two small brick factories in Nuanquan Town, with 89 employees. The total industrial output value was 3 million yuan, accounting for 13.8% of the GDP.

Commerce and trade

By the end of 2011, there were 38 commercial outlets and 89 employees in Nuanquan town. The total sales of social commodities in Nuanquan town was 25.66 million yuan, an increase of 3.3% over 2010, and the market trade turnover was 1.896 million yuan, an increase of 2.6% over 2010.

finance

In 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Nuanquan town was 110 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 68 million yuan, the same as 2010.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Nuanquan Town, with 210 children and 20 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, with 420 students and 79 full-time teachers; 1 junior high school, with 955 students and 74 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Nuanquan town was 6.74 million yuan, an increase of 5.61% over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Nuanquan town had 16 village level cultural stations with a collection of 27500 books. At the end of 2011, there were three school stadiums and three basketball courts in Nuanquan town. 62.5% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 21% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there was one cable TV station in Nuanquan Town, with 35000 cable TV users, accounting for 46%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Nuanquan town had one township health center, 30 beds, 2 medical beds per thousand people, with a total fixed assets value of 1901200 yuan; 20 village clinics, 20 Township doctors; 16 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors, 4 temporary medical staff, 2 registered nurses, with an average of 0.94 health technical personnel per thousand people. In 2011, Nuanquan town completed 46018 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 515 person times of discharged patients, and 15006 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 96%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Nuanquan town was 13, with 21 people, and the expenditure was 40300 yuan, an increase of 11.3% compared with 2010, and the monthly per capita was 160 yuan, an increase of 11.3% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 1239, with 1586 people, and the expenditure was 1522600 yuan, an increase of 33.9% compared with 2010, and the monthly per capita was 80 yuan, an increase of 14.3% compared with 2010; the rural five guarantees provided for 32 people, and the expenditure was 60800 yuan 1% higher than that in 2010; rural medical assistance for 50 people, with an expenditure of 42889 yuan, with an increase of 16.7% higher than that in 2010; civil affairs department subsidized 1213 people to participate in cooperative medical care, with an expenditure of 36500 yuan, with an increase of 7.65% higher than that in 2010; national pension and subsidy for 133 people of various types, with an expenditure of 130000 yuan, with an increase of 15% higher than that in 2010. In 2011, Nuanquan town spent 31000 yuan on temporary assistance, an increase of 6.8% compared with 2010; 18 disabled people spent 79300 yuan, an increase of 9.4% compared with 2010.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Nuanquan town had a postal network, with a total length of 86 kilometers of one-way delivery routes, 36 delivery points, and 100% rural postal service rate; delivered 11.792 million domestic letters in the whole year, completed 826 domestic bills of exchange business, and 76 domestic express mail in different places; and had one service network of China Mobile, China Unicom, and China Netcom;