Manjing Town, Bin County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Manjing town

Manjing Town, belonging to Bin County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northwest of Bin County, on the South Bank of Songhua River, bordering on Niaohe Township in the East, Juren Town, Binxi town and Yonghe Township in the south, Tangfang town in the west, and Yanglin township of Hulan District and Songhuajiang township of Bayan County across the river in the north and northeast. In 2018, the area was 176.72 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 26645.

Qing Guangxu seven years (1881), belongs to binri district. In the 37th year of the Republic of China (March 1948), it merged with Tangfang District into tangman district. In September 1958, the Township Reform commune was established. In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a township. In September 2003, the township was transformed into a town.

In October 2019, Manjing town governs 10 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Manjing Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Qing Guangxu seven years (1881), belongs to binri district.

In 1915, it belonged to the fourth district.

In the 24th year of the Republic of China (July 1935), manjingbao was set up.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (January 1940), Manjing village was changed.

In the 35th year of the Republic of China (January 1946), Manjing district was changed.

In the 37th year of the Republic of China (March 1948), it merged with Tangfang District into tangman district.

In June 1949, it was renamed the third district. In October 1949, it was divided into the third and fourth districts.

In June 1955, the fourth district was renamed Manjing district.

In March 1956, it was divided into Manjing and Wuhua.

In March 1958, Wuhua township was merged into Manjing township.

In September 1958, the Township Reform commune was established.

In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In September 2003, the township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Manjing town had a neighborhood committee, including 10 villager committees, including Manjing, Yongning, Deping, Xiqiao, Xincheng, Shuanghua, Shangyi, Qianhe, Anle and Jiangnan, with one neighborhood group and 99 villager groups.

In October 2019, Manjing town governs 10 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Manjing town is located in the northwest of Binxian County, on the South Bank of Songhua River, bordering Niaohe Township in the East, Juren Town, Binxi town and Yonghe Township in the south, Tangfang town in the west, Songhua River in the north and northeast, Yanglin Township in Hulan District of Harbin City and Songhuajiang Township in Bayan County across the river. In 2018, the area is 176.72 square kilometers.

topographic features

Manjing town is high in the southwest and low in the northeast, with hills in the southwest and riverside in the northeast.

climate

Manjing town has a temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons. It is dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, fresh and cool in autumn and dry and cold in winter. The annual average temperature is 3.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 20.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 37.7 ℃, the average temperature in July is 21.1 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 36.6 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 149 days, and the shortest is 120 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2512 hours and the annual average precipitation is 550 mm.

hydrology

There is Songhua River in the north of Manjing Town, and Taoqi River, a first-class tributary of Songhua River system, originates from the north of Binxi Town, flows through Manjing town and flows into Songhua River, with a total length of 23.3 km (17 km of Manjing section), an average annual runoff of 9.8 million cubic meters, and a total drainage area of 153.7 square kilometers, accounting for 4% of the total area of the county.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Manjing town was 29095.

In 2017, there were 24593 permanent residents in Manjing town.

In 2018, the registered residence of man Jing town was 26645.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Manjing town was 210 million yuan, producing 71531 tons of grain, 31 tons of flue-cured tobacco and greenhouse vegetables, and 19443 livestock at the end of the year. The forest coverage rate is 7.5%, and the volume of standing trees is 80000 cubic meters.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Manjing town was 9700 yuan. The total fiscal revenue was 6.21 million yuan, an increase of 22.24% over the previous year. At the end of the year, the balance of household savings deposits in financial institutions was 31.45 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Manjing Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Manjing town had one cultural station, four village cultural activity centers, six libraries, a collection of more than 35000 books, and 16 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, fine arts and literary creation teams. Fitness equipment has been installed in some villages, and 19% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities. There is one radio and television station, and there are 7666 online TV users, with an entry rate of 85%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens, 4 full-time teachers, 50 kindergarten children, 6 primary schools, 1079 students and 106 full-time teachers in Manjing town. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%, and that of 403 students and 55 full-time teachers in middle schools was 100%.

In 2011, Manjing town had 673000 yuan of education funds, an increase of 31.15% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Manjing town had a township health center with 40 beds and 17 health professionals. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 724 rural minimum living security households with 1204 people in Manjing Town, with an expenditure of 1.503 million yuan, 104 yuan per month, 222 rural five guarantees, with an expenditure of 517600 yuan. The state subsidized 78 people and 612000 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 23000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with an insurance rate of 94%.

traffic

Manjing town has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation. In 2011, Baishi Tangfang highway crossed the central part of the territory. The total mileage of highways in the territory is 80 km, of which the township and village highways are all concrete pavement.