Xicheng Township, Lichuan County, Jiangxi Province

Xicheng Township

Xicheng Township, subordinate to Lichuan County, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, is located in the southwest of Lichuan County, adjacent to Zhangxi Township in the East, Hongcun town in the north, Taihe Town in Nanfeng County in the west, Huangfang Township in Jianning County in Fujian Province in the south, and Wuyishan Scenic spot. With an area of 106 square kilometers, it has 8 administrative villages and 1 community, and 92 villager groups. In late 2018, there were 10 thousand and 800 registered residence population in Xicheng township.

The main food crops in Xicheng township are rice, and the main economic crops are watermelon, flue-cured tobacco, white lotus, vegetables, etc. By the end of 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Xicheng Township and four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, Xicheng township was under the jurisdiction of five districts. In 1956, Xicheng town was established. In 1958, Xicheng people's commune was established and merged into Hongcun commune in the same year. In 1961, Hongcun commune was divided into Xicheng commune and Wutong commune. In 1964, Xicheng commune and Wutong commune were merged and called Xicheng commune. In 1984, Xicheng commune was changed into Xicheng township.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Xicheng rural area has jurisdiction over one community and eight administrative villages: Xincheng community, Xinqiao village, Hezhang village, Fengnan village, Zhangyuan village, Wutong village, Lukeng village, Meiyuan Village and Yukeng village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xicheng township is located in the southwest of Lichuan County, adjacent to Zhangxi Township in the East, Huangfang Township in Jianning County in Fujian Province in the south, Taihe Town in Nanfeng County in the west, Hongcun town in the north, and Wuyishan Scenic spot. The maximum distance from east to west is 28 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 36 kilometers, with a total area of 106 square kilometers. Among them, the land area is 102.58 square kilometers, accounting for 96.77%; the water area is 3.42 square kilometers, accounting for 3.23%.

topographic features

Xicheng township is located in the middle of the Wuyi Mountains, high in the southeast and low in the northwest. The highest point of Wangjiazhai in changlan mountain is 903 meters above sea level, and the lowest point of shitoudui in Meiyuan Village is 120 meters above sea level.

climate

Xicheng township has a subtropical humid monsoon climate, with annual average temperature of 18 ℃, extreme minimum temperature of - 12.3 ℃ (December 29, 1991), extreme maximum temperature of 42.2 ℃ (August 2, 2003); annual average sunshine hours of 1642.8 hours, annual average rainfall of 1833 mm, annual average rainfall days of 157.6 days, extreme annual maximum rainfall of 3158.6 mm (2010), and extreme annual minimum rainfall of 1135.6 mm In 1963, the rainfall was concentrated from April to July, with the most in June.

hydrology

The river in Xicheng Township belongs to the Long'an river system, with a total runoff of 05 million cubic meters. The largest river in the territory is Xicheng River, which flows from south to north through Zhangyuan, Hezhang, Xinqiao, Yukeng and other villages, with a length of 19.5km, a drainage area of 86km2 and an average annual flow of 2.5m3/s. The main tributaries are Zhangxi River, Fengxi River, Luxi River, etc.

natural resources

The woodland area in Xicheng township is 118000 mu, mainly composed of Pinus massoniana, Cunninghamia lanceolata and Phyllostachys pubescens. Among them, the area of Pinus massoniana is 90000 mu, the area of Cunninghamia lanceolata is 30000 mu, and the area of Phyllostachys pubescens is 2200 mu. It is one of the bases of Cunninghamia lanceolata Forest in Lichuan County. The rare plants include gymnosperms Ginkgo biloba and Taxus chinensis var. mairei.

population

At the end of 1993, there were 2002 households and 8838 people in Xicheng township.

At the end of 2011, Xicheng Township had a total population of 10500, including 1638 urban permanent residents and 3418 floating population. In the total population, there are 5816 males, accounting for 55.2%, and 4720 females, accounting for 44.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.86 ‰, the death rate was 4.96 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.9 ‰.

At the end of 2017, there were 5925 permanent residents in Xicheng township.

In late 2018, Xicheng Township had 10 thousand and 800 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

In 1993, the total industrial and agricultural output value of Xicheng township was 44.123 million yuan.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xicheng Township reached 68.45 million yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010; the industrial added value reached 85 million yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010; the total fiscal revenue reached 13 million yuan, an increase of 7.1% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 11 million yuan, an increase of 6.3% over 2010; the per capita income of farmers was 4048 yuan, an increase of 5%.

At the end of 2017, there were 9 enterprises in Xicheng Township, with 419 employees.

Agriculture

In 1993, Xicheng Township produced 10100 tons of grain and 17.783 million yuan of agricultural output value.

In 2016, the planting area of watermelon in Xicheng township was 367 mu, with an output of more than 360 tons; the planting area of flue-cured tobacco was 2345 mu, with an output of 530000 Jin; the planting area of white lotus was 140 mu, with an output of more than 10 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 4000 mu, with an output of more than 3900 tons.

Industry

In 1993, the total industrial output value of Xicheng township was 26.34 million yuan.

At the end of 2017, there was one industrial enterprise in Xicheng township.

At the end of 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Xicheng township.

Commerce and trade

By the end of 2018, there were four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xicheng township.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2016, Xicheng Township had 1 kindergarten with more than 110 children and 7 full-time teachers; 5 primary schools, including 1 Central Primary School, 4 village primary schools, more than 300 students and 30 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school had 121 students and 15 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 99.5%, and the enrollment rate of primary school was 100%. Nine-year compulsory education coverage was achieved The rate is 100%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Xicheng Township had 280 scientific and technological talents, including 10 professional and technical talents, 10 management talents, 20 skilled talents and 240 rural practical talents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2016, Xicheng Township had 1 health center, 10 village level medical stations, more than 20 medical staff and 22 beds.

social security

At the end of 2016, Xicheng Township had 4 urban minimum living security households with 15 people, 185 rural minimum living security households with 343 people, 14 rural five guarantees centralized support, 21 rural five guarantees decentralized support, and 26 rural medical assistance. The state subsidized 33 people. The new rural cooperative medical insurance rate of farmers reached 99%.

traffic

All the roads from Xicheng township to villages are hardened with cement, and the hardening rate of Tongji group road is 65%. The Xiangpu railway passes through Hezhang and Xinqiao. The Wuyishan railway tunnel is 8.98 km long, which is a class I main line of ballastless track double line electrification. The Xicheng freight station is reserved, leading to Putian and Xiangtang.