Jiucheng Town, juancheng County, Heze City, Shandong Province

Old town

The old town, belonging to juancheng County, Heze City, Shandong Province, is located in the northwest of juancheng County, adjacent to lijinstang town in the East, Danian Township and Guquan street in the southeast, Dongkou town in the southwest, wangchengyu Township in Puyang County, Yangji Township and Xinzhuang Township in fan County in the West and North. The area is 100.56 square kilometers. In 2018, 76560 people registered residence.

At the end of 1957, it was changed into old urban and rural areas. In September 1958, the old city commune was established. In December 1983, it was changed into an old town. In June 2020, 30 administrative villages will be under the jurisdiction of old towns.

In 2018, there were 32 industrial enterprises in old towns, including 10 industrial enterprises above Designated Size and 81 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the spring and Autumn period, it was juancheng County of Wei state. In the Western Han Dynasty, juancheng county was established to govern it.

In the third year of the Eastern Han Dynasty (192), Yanzhou was in charge.

During the Three Kingdoms period, it was once the governing body of juancheng in Weidong county.

In the Western Jin Dynasty, it was once the national governance center of Puyang in Yanzhou.

At the time of the Sixteen Kingdoms, it was restored to Yanzhou and belonged to the later Zhao Dynasty.

In the southern and Northern Dynasties, it was the governing seat of Puyang County.

Sui kaihuang 16 years (596), the abolition of Puyang County, home Puzhou.

In the third year of the Ming Dynasty (1452), due to the flood of the Yellow River, he moved to the city (12 kilometers west to Wangcun, which is now Pucheng Town, Fanxian County, Henan Province). During this period, he was the seat of Puzhou (juancheng county).

In the Qing Dynasty, it was one of the 34 market towns in Puzhou. In the fifth year of Xianfeng (1855), the Yellow River became an important ferry after it was formed. In the late Qing Dynasty, it was the old city in the East, the old city in the South and the old city in the west of Puzhou.

In 1927, it was the old town of Pu county.

In August 1949, it was the Sixth District of juancheng county.

At the end of 1957, it was changed into old urban and rural areas.

In September 1958, the old city commune was established.

In December 1983, it was changed into an old town.

In 2001, Gezhuang township was abolished and merged into the old town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Jiucheng, Beiguan, Gaozhuang, kangtun, Qijie, Daxingzhuang, Tuzhuang, Zhaozhuang, dongliulou, nangelou, xiliulou, qilimiao, Yangtun, kuiyudui, Jizhuang, Gezhuang, chezhuang, Wuji, Lizhuang, Wulou, Jianglou, Songlou, Luzhuang, Tanzhuang, Wangqiao, Chengqiao, dongzhoulou, xizhoulou, wuxizhuang, Sanhe Village, maowa, Wangzhuang, Jiazhuang were under the jurisdiction of the old town There are 36 villagers' committees in the village of Zhangzhuang, Anzhuang, yangmazhuang and Longzhuang.

In June 2020, the old town governs 30 administrative villages: Jiucheng village, Beiguan village, Tuzhuang village, Zhaozhuang village, dongliulou village, nangelou village, xiliulou village, qilimiao village, Yangtun village, Gaozhuang village, Qijie village, Daxingzhuang village, Gezhuang village, Lizhuang village, Wulou village, Songlou village, Luzhuang village, Wangqiao village, Chengqiao village, dongzhoulou village, xizhoulou village, wuxizhuang village, Sanhe Village Wangzhuang village, Jiazhuang village, Anzhuang village, Longzhuang village, kuiyudui village, Tanzhuang village and kangtun village. The town people's government is stationed in Jiucheng village.

geographical environment

The old town is located in the northwest of juancheng County, adjacent to lijinstang town in the East, Danian Township and Guquan street in the southeast, Dongkou town in the southwest, wangchengyu Township in Puyang County, Yangji Township and Xinzhuang Township in fan County in the West and North. The area is 100.56 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of the old urban area was 69400, including 9422 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 13.6%. There are also 29 floating population.

In 2018, the number of registered residence in old towns was 76560.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of old towns was 26.795 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 8.92 million yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 360000 yuan, value-added tax is 2.87 million yuan, and enterprise income tax is 4.83 million yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 425.3 yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year; the balance of various deposits of domestic financial institutions was 160 million yuan, an increase of 20.7% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 150 million yuan, an increase of 51.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 32 industrial enterprises in old towns, including 10 industrial enterprises above Designated Size and 81 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, there were 96000 mu of cultivated land in old cities and towns, with 1.4 mu per capita, mainly planting wheat, corn and vegetables, and the total agricultural output value reached 2.8 billion yuan. Wheat and corn are the main food crops, producing 46000 tons of grain, 657.1kg per capita, including 28000 tons of wheat and 18000 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables, with a planting area of 25000 Mu and an output of 63000 tons. The main varieties are cucumber, beans and scallion, among which the planting area of cucumber is 10000 mu, beans is 9000 Mu and scallion is 6000 mu. Animal husbandry to raise sheep, pigs, poultry based. The number of live pigs was 35000, with a year-end stock of 25000; the number of sheep was 12000, with a year-end stock of 5000; and the number of poultry was 1371000.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of old towns reached 850 million yuan, and the industrial added value reached 215 million yuan, accounting for 36% of the GDP. There are 80 industrial enterprises with 4005 employees, mainly in chemical industry, foundry, electronics, building materials, textile and wood processing.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 232 commercial outlets in old towns, 796 employees, and the total sales of social goods reached 290 million yuan, an increase of 19.2% over the previous year; there were 3 urban and rural fairs, with an annual turnover of 120 million yuan.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 36 village level cultural activity centers, 3 various literary and art societies, 5 libraries, more than 100000 books and 12 basketball courts in the old town. The number of people who often participate in sports activities accounts for 22% of the permanent residents, and the number of cable TV users is 7000, accounting for 43%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 24 kindergartens with 2100 children and 60 full-time teachers in the old towns; 8 primary schools with 4100 students and 247 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 1800 students and 150 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The education funds in the budget were 9 million Yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year. The proportion of budget funds in the total financial expenditure was 54%, 20 percentage points higher than that of the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one township level health center and 20 outpatient departments in the old town, with 30 beds and 0.43 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 10 million yuan. There are 186 health professionals, including 8 professional doctors, 13 professional assistant doctors and 8 registered nurses. Medical institutions have completed 50000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system is 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 2839 rural minimum living security households with 2844 people in old cities and towns, with an expenditure of 2.13 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year, and a monthly per capita of 75 yuan; 21 people were subsidized by civil affairs departments to participate in cooperative medical care, with an expenditure of 1260 yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year; 258 people were subsidized by the state, with an expenditure of 740000 yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year. There is one nursing home with 120 beds, and 120 rural five security personnel are adopted. One charity Branch received 12000 yuan of social donations throughout the year, benefiting 17 people (Times) in need. 25000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 95%.

traffic

In 2011, there was a provincial road in the old town, Linshang road running through the north and south, and yellow road running through the East and West. It is 35 kilometers away from Jingjiu railway station in the south, 4 kilometers away from the entrance and exit of Deshang Expressway in the East, 70 kilometers away from Jiaxiang airport and 150 kilometers away from Zhengzhou airport.

famous scenery

Yellow River floating bridge in old city

Built in 1988, the old city floating bridge is jointly operated by juancheng County shipping company and Shandong Provincial Shipping Bureau. It plays an important role in promoting the economic development and foreign exchange of juancheng.

Chen Wangtai

Chenwangtai is located in the southwest of xinghuagang village, an old town. In 221, Cao Zhi, the third son of Cao Cao, was granted the title of Marquis of juancheng, and the next year Jin was granted the title of king of juancheng.

Princes' alliance platform

Kuiquedui is located in kuiquedui village, 2.5km southwest of the town. In the spring and Autumn period of Zhou Dynasty, Shan Bo met the princes here and called it the alliance platform. The present site is 56 meters from north to South and 113 meters from east to west, with a total area of 5328 square meters and an oval shape. In 1980, the site was drilled and analyzed from the unearthed relics, which are the remains of Longshan, Shang, Zhou and Han cultures.

Taoqiu mound site

Taoqiudui site is located in taoqiudui village, southwest of the old town. It is close to the Yellow River dike, and the Yellow River flows from south to North 1000 meters to the West. The ancient site is now a gentle slope shaped platform shaped mound, about 2 meters high. According to shovel exploration, the site is oval, 125 meters from east to west, 55 meters from north to south, with a total area of about 6875 square meters.

Original site of Caozhi reading desk

Cao Zhi's reading platform was originally located at about 1 km northeast of the old city. It was built by Cao Zhi in the second to third year of the reign of Emperor Wen of Wei for juancheng Marquis and juancheng king. There are more than ten steps in front of the platform, and there are reading hall, library and Huiwen Pavilion on the platform.

Famous people

Wu Yinzhi

Wu Yinzhi? Chumo, born in juancheng, Puyang, Eastern Jin Dynasty, was an official