Xiazhen Xiji Town, Bayan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Xiji town

Xiji Town, belonging to Bayan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southwest of Bayan County. It faces Huashan Township and Bayan town across Zhuti River and Shaoling River in the East, adjacent to Songhuajiang Township in the south, connected to Erba town of Hulan District in Harbin City bounded by piaohe River in the West, fengle Township in the north and longmiao town in the northeast. In 2018, the area was 154.12 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 34964.

In the first year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1851), shuangshanbao was set up, belonging to Hulan city garrison. In 1938, it was changed into Xiji town. In August 1958, Xiji commune was changed, with 18 administrative areas and 110 production teams under its jurisdiction. In February 1984, the commune was transformed into a town.

By the end of 2019, Xiji town has two communities and six administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 19 industrial enterprises in Xiji Town, including one above scale and 75 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the first year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1851), shuangshanbao was set up, belonging to Hulan city garrison.

In 1904, it was named Xiji factory, belonging to Bayan Prefecture.

In 1938, it was transformed into a western market town.

In the 35th year of the Republic of China (1946), it was the residence of the Fourth District, with jurisdiction over Xiji street and fengle and Anning villages.

In 1956, it had jurisdiction over Yongan, Xiangrong, Guangfu and Xinxing streets.

In August 1958, Xiji commune was changed, with 18 administrative areas and 110 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In July 1983, it was changed to Xiji town commune.

In February 1984, the commune was transformed into a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xiji town had four residents' committees, namely Guangfu, Yong'an, Xiangrong and Xinxing, and six villagers' committees, namely, honorary, common, prosperous, prosperous and Changxing.

By the end of 2019, Xiji town has two communities and six administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiji Town, located in the southwest of Bayan County, faces Huashan Township and Bayan town across Zhuti River and Shaoling River in the East, adjoins Songhuajiang Township in the south, connects Erba town of Hulan District in Harbin city with piaohe River in the west, fengle Township in the north and longmiao town in the northeast. In 2018, the area is 154.12 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xiji town is located in the plain, the terrain is divided into mountain, plain and River land, the main mountains are Yima mountain, Shaoling mountain, the highest point in the territory yingzuibaozi is located in Yima mountain, 333 meters above sea level.

climate

Xiji town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by strong wind and drought in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool and moist in autumn, cold and less snow in winter. The annual average temperature is 3.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 20.3 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 40.9 ℃ (January 16, 1980), the average temperature in July is 22.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37.9 ℃ (June 4, 2001). The annual average growth period is 158 days, the annual average frost free period is 138 days, the longest is 152 days (2000), the shortest is 112 days (1969), the duration above 0 ℃ is 145.2 days (generally from May 13 to September 17), the annual average precipitation is 580 mm, the annual average precipitation days is 137 days, the maximum is 187 days (1984), the minimum is 93 days (1979), and the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 879.5 mm (1960), The extreme annual minimum rainfall is 338.8 mm (1979), and the precipitation is concentrated from June to August, with the maximum in July.

hydrology

The rivers in Xiji town belong to the Songhua River Basin. The main rivers are Shaoling River, a first-class River, with a total length of 173.5 km; two second-class rivers, Piao River and Zhuti River, with a total length of 70 km, a total length of 243.5 km, and a river network density of 0.2 km per square kilometer.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xiji town was 37843.

In 2017, the permanent population of Xiji town was 32473.

In 2018, Xiji town registered residence population of 34964.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xiji town was 540 million yuan, accounting for 42% of GDP. The production of 123000 tons of grain, economic crops, vegetables in shed, 155000 pigs, 65000 cattle at the end of the year, 16000 cattle, 136000 poultry, 300000 meat at the end of the year, 8930 tons of meat, including 7617.2 tons of pork and 1312.8 tons of beef The total output value of animal husbandry is 190 million yuan.

In 2011, the total output value of fishery in Xiji town was 25 million yuan, 84 sets of large agricultural machinery, and the per capita net income of farmers was 8103 yuan. There were 89 industrial enterprises with a total industrial output value of 360 million yuan, an increase of 4% over the previous year. The industrial added value accounted for 28% of the GDP, 249 commercial outlets and 1056 employees. The total revenue was 23.41 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 19 industrial enterprises in Xiji Town, including one above scale and 75 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xiji town had a comprehensive cultural station with a construction area of 180 square meters. There were 21 employees in the cultural industry, 50% of urban communities and 5% of villages installed fitness equipment, and 13% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. 81 TV channels of central and provincial TV stations have been set up locally, with 13580 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate is 99.9%.

education

At the end of 2011, Xiji town had 3 kindergartens, 390 children in kindergartens, 24 full-time teachers, 4 primary schools, 2676 students, 242 full-time teachers, 1 junior middle school, 1420 students and 106 full-time teachers. The coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 99.7%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Xiji town had a town center health center, 3 beds, 0.8 medical beds per thousand people, 43 professional health personnel, and an average of 1.1 health technical personnel per thousand people. In 2011, medical institutions completed 6367 times of diagnosis and treatment, 803 times of hospitalized operations and 803 times of discharged patients. In 2011, the rural safe drinking water utilization rate was 100%, and the rural sanitary toilet popularization rate was 76%.

social security

In 2011, there were 555 households with 1058 people in Xiji Town, and the expenditure was 1.105 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 87 yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year; 168 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 403200 yuan, the same as the previous year; 122 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 219600 yuan, the same as the previous year; 75 people were assisted by the civil affairs department There were 1157 person times of cooperative medical care, with an expenditure of 34710 yuan, an increase of 33.3% over the previous year.

traffic

Xiji town has formed a transportation network composed of highways. In 2011, Provincial Highway 101 was in transit, with a length of 10 kilometers. County and township level Baxing west line was in transit, with a total length of 8 kilometers. The transportation enterprise has 468 freight cars, 2040 tonnage, 12 passenger cars, and 324 seats.