Kalatobie Township, nilek County, Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Kalatobie Township

Kalatobie Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Nileke County, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southeast of Nileke County, bordering hujiltai Township in the East, Musi Township across mount Arele in the south, junmachang in the West and kekehothor Mongolian Township in the north, with a total administrative area of 365.61 square kilometers.

In April 1984, the society was withdrawn and karatobe township was built. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in karto was 10547. In June 2020, four administrative villages will be under the jurisdiction of karatobe township.

The main food crops in kalatobie township are wheat, corn and soybean; the main animal husbandry is raising horses, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2018, there is a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters in kalatobie township.

History of construction

In October 1958, six agricultural production cooperatives under the jurisdiction of the former three districts merged to establish hongshiyue commune, which was stationed in karatobe.

In 1978, it was renamed kratobe commune, with seven brigades.

In April 1984, the society was withdrawn and karatobe township was built.

In 2006, seven villages were merged into four administrative villages, namely taszhuole village, kuoktohan village, sayboyi village and karwoi village.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, kalatobie Township had four administrative villages: taszhuole, kuoktogan, sayboyi and kalwoyi.

In June 2020, kalatobie township has four administrative villages: kalwoyi village, sayiboyi village, taszhuole village and kuoketuogan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Kalatobie township is located in the southeast of Nileke County, bordering on hujiltai Township in the East, linking with Musi Township across mount Arele in the south, junmachang in the West and kokhothor Mongolian Township in the north, with a total administrative area of 365.61 square kilometers.

topographic features

Kalatobie township is located in mountainous areas, with an altitude of 802-3830 meters. The township government is located at an altitude of 1160 meters.

climate

Kalatobie Township belongs to temperate continental climate, which is characterized by the distribution of precipitation in the East is greater than that in the west, and that in the mountainous area is more than that in the valley; snowfall generally starts in the middle of November and ends in the middle of March of the next year, with an average snow depth of 23.3cm. The annual average temperature is 5.8 ℃, the annual average sunshine hours is 2795 hours, the annual average precipitation is 500mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from April to September every year.

hydrology

Kashi River is the largest river in kalatobie Township, with a total runoff of 3.89 billion cubic meters and an average annual flow of 123.4 cubic meters per second. Kashi River is mainly supplied by snow melting and glaciers, with precipitation and groundwater.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in kalatobie township are heavy snow, earthquake and so on. The most serious snow disaster was an avalanche in Tangbula mountain area in March 2010, which affected 2106 people, damaged 913 houses and caused a direct economic loss of 5.54 million yuan. On November 1, 2011, a series of earthquakes with magnitude 6.0 and 4.1 occurred at the junction of Yining County and Gongliu County, Xinyuan county and Nileke County, causing a direct economic loss of more than 3.68 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of kalatobie township was 9966, including 1426 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 14.3%. There are 488 floating population. In the total population, there are 5142 males, accounting for 51.59%; 4824 females, accounting for 48.41%; 1818 persons under 18 years old (including 18 years old), accounting for 18.24%; 2445 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 24.53%; 3957 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 39.71%; 1746 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 17.52%. In the total population, the Kazakh nationality is the main, 7239 people, accounting for 72.64%; the Han nationality is 2180 people, accounting for 21.9%; the Uygur nationality is 283 people, accounting for 2.84%. There are 264 other ethnic minorities, accounting for 2.62%. In 2011, the birth rate was 22.05 ‰, the death rate was 4.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 17.90 ‰. The population density is 22.7 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in karto was 10547.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of kalatobie township was 1.109 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 5658 yuan.

In 2018, there is a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters in kalatobie township.

Agriculture

The main food crops in kalatobie township are wheat, corn and soybean. In 2011, the planting area of grain crops was 25134.2 mu. The main economic crops are oil crops, sugar beet, vegetables, alfalfa, Fritillaria, etc. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 1080.3 mu, sugar beet 310 mu, vegetable 43 mu, alfalfa 2728.6 Mu and Fritillaria Fritillariae 21 mu. Animal husbandry to raise horses, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 12000 horses, 15000 cattle, 55000 sheep, 43000 livestock and 9000 poultry. In 2011, the township produced 2238 tons of meat and 14609 tons of milk.

By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation in kalatobie township was 15000 mu, including 13000 mu of protective forest, 2000 mu of economic forest, 15000 trees around farmers' houses, with the forest coverage rate of 90.4%, and the volume of standing trees of 500000 cubic meters. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 2000 mu.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of kalatobie Township reached 21.895 million yuan, and the industrial added value was 14.8 million yuan. In 2011, there were 10 industrial enterprises with 130 employees in kalatobie township.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 78 commercial outlets and 156 employees in kalatobie township. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 12 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in kalatobie Township, with 70 children in the kindergarten and 5 full-time teachers; one central school, with 1600 students and 113 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of kalatobie Township reached 9.7576 million yuan, an increase of 2.17% over the previous year.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 4 village cultural rooms, 17 specialized cultural households, 5 libraries with a collection of more than 10000 books, and 13 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature. At the end of 2011, there were six stadiums in kalatobie township. 50% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 15% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 5 medical and health institutions at all levels in kalatobie Township, 24 beds in public health institutions, and the total value of fixed assets was 3.2 million yuan. There were 20 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 15000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 610 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 99%.

social security

In 2011, there were 149 households with 267 people in karatobe Township, and the expenditure was 698400 yuan, 218 yuan per month. The number of rural minimum living security households was 648, with 868 people, and the expenditure was 916000 yuan, with a monthly average of 87.94 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the number of rural five guarantees was 19, with an expenditure of 40000 yuan; the number of rural medical assistance was 52, with an expenditure of 68342 yuan, an increase of 58% over the previous year. The state subsidized 27 people and paid 180000 yuan in pension expenses.

Transportation

There are 773 county roads and 774 county roads in kalatobie township.

History and culture

Kalatobie Township got its name because there was a big earth bag in the south of its jurisdiction.