Zhaosu Town, Zhaosu County, Yili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Zhaosu town

Zhaosu Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Zhaosu County, Yili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the north central part of Zhaosu county. It faces Wuzunbulake Township across hongnahai River in the East, kashagar Township in the south, junmachang in the West and Chabuchar County in the north, with a total administrative area of 452.04 square kilometers.

In 1950, it belonged to the first district; in July 1981, it was changed to Zhaosu town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Zhaosu town was 26801. As of June 2020, Zhaosu town has 9 communities and 4 administrative villages.

The main crops in Zhaosu town are wheat, rape and potato; the main animal husbandry is raising sheep, cattle, horses and poultry. In 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises in Zhaosu town.

History of construction

In 1950, it belonged to the first district.

From 1959 to 1973, it belonged to the first commune of the county.

In July 1981, it was changed to Zhaosu town.

In December 2000, the county's state-owned lighthouse ranch and qiaolunmutu state-owned ranch were merged into Zhaosu town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Zhaosu town had five communities and four administrative villages: dunmaili, gongkuang Road, Jiefang street, Laojie, akqiaoke, tugleqinbulak, qiorenmutu, korwuzeke and gamantai.

As of June 2020, Zhaosu town has 9 communities and 4 administrative villages: dunmaili community, gongkuanglu community, Jiefang street community, Laojie community, akeqiaoke community, Tuanjie community, Guangming community, Xinfu community, jiangbu community, tugleqinbulake village, korwuzeke village, qiaolunmutu village and gamantai village.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhaosu town is located in the north of the central part of Zhaosu County, facing Wuzunbulake Township across hongnahai River in the East, kashagar Township in the south, junmachang in Zhaosu County in the West and Chabuchar County in the north, with a total administrative area of 452.04 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhaosu town is high in the north and low in the south, with an average altitude of 1880 meters.

climate

Zhaosu town has a temperate continental climate, characterized by cold and humid. The annual average temperature is 3.2 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 132 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2699 hours, the annual average precipitation is 512 mm, and the annual average evaporation is 1261 mm.

hydrology

The river course in Zhaosu town belongs to Tekes river system. There are five perennial and seasonal rivers, such as hongnahai River and turgen river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Zhaosu town are hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, earthquake, etc. Hail disaster occurs frequently and frost occurs every year.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Zhaosu town was 28000, including 22300 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 79.64%. In the total population, there are 14100 males, accounting for 50.35%; 13684 females, accounting for 49.65%; 3700 under 14 years old, accounting for 13.2%; 17500 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 62.5%; and 6800 over 65 years old, accounting for 24.3%. In the total population, Kazak is the main ethnic group, with 9910 people, accounting for 35.39%; there are Han, Uygur, Mongolian, Hui, Kirgiz, Xibe, Russia, Uzbek, Tatar, Manchu and other ethnic groups, with a total of 1809000 people, accounting for 64.61%. The population density is 151 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Zhaosu town was 26801.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Zhaosu town was 210 million yuan, an increase of 1.7% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 30 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 7535 yuan.

In 2018, Zhaosu town had 15 industrial enterprises and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhaosu town was 33.3 million yuan. The main crops are wheat, rape and potato. In 2011, the planting area of crops was 22000 mu. Animal husbandry to raise sheep, cattle, horses, poultry. In 2011, the livestock stock in Zhaosu town was 43346 at the end of the year, and the poultry production was 125000. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 25.6 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Zhaosu town reached 37.5 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Zhaosu town had 273 commercial outlets with 1520 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 120 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Zhaosu town was 130 million yuan, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 130 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 bilingual kindergartens in Zhaosu Town, with 216 kindergarten children and 18 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 239 students and 32 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Zhaosu town had one cultural station, nine village cultural activity centers, and 66 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature.

At the end of 2011, there was a rural cultural fitness square in Zhaosu town. People who often participate in sports activities account for 30% of the permanent population.

medical and health work

In 2011, there were 13 medical and health institutions at all levels in Zhaosu Town, with a total fixed asset value of 2.59 million yuan. 96 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 42000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the rural safe drinking water popularization rate was 80%, the rural sanitary toilet popularization rate was 38%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 99.5%.

social security

In 2011, there were 1607 households with 3840 people in Zhaosu Town, and the expenditure was 11.149 million yuan, with a monthly per capita of 242 yuan, an increase of 1.52% over the previous year. There were 475 households with 884 people in rural areas, and the expenditure was 1.033 million yuan, 97 yuan per month, an increase of 1.27% over the previous year. In 2011, Zhaosu town developed 780 jobs and achieved 760 re employment.

Transportation

There is national highway g577 passing through Zhaosu town.

History and culture

Because Zhaosu town is the seat of the county government, it takes the name of the county as the name of the town.