Sumtashi Township, Aheqi County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Sumutashi Township

Sumutashi Township, a township under the jurisdiction of ahqi County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the west of ahqi County, connecting ahqi town in the East, Keping County in the south, halaqi Township in the West and Kyrgyz Republic in the north, with an administrative area of 1315.62 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, 5129 households had registered residence in the city of Su mu. As of October 2019, sumtashi township has four administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

In 2011, the total revenue of sumtashi township was 12 million yuan, an increase of 20.2% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 2520 yuan, an increase of 28.2% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 1997 yuan.

History of construction

In 1950, it was the ninth, tenth and eleventh Township in the first district. In 1954, it was divided into the second district and became the second, third and fourth township of the second district.

In 1958, two communes, Qianjin commune and Hongxing commune, were established. The latter two communes merged with Hongqi commune to form sumutashi commune, which has jurisdiction over five brigades.

In January 1962, it was divided into two communes, sumutashi and Wuqu. Sumutashi commune governs sumutashi, 2 brigade of kezigongbaizi and a commune pasture.

In 1969, it was renamed the invincible commune. The residence was moved from sumtash to aktala.

In 1978, the original name of sumtatash commune was restored.

In 1984, the society was withdrawn and the township was built.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, sumtashi Township governs three administrative villages: ahetala, sumtashi and kizigongbaizi.

As of October 2019, sumtashi township has four administrative villages: kizilgongbaizi village, ahetala village, kongwulaqi village and sumtashi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Sumutashi township is located in the west of AHEQI county. It is connected with Aheqi town in the East, Keping County in the south, halaqi Township in the West and Kyrgyz Republic in the north, with an administrative area of 1315.62 square kilometers.

topographic features

Most of sumutashi township is mountainous, the highest point is located in honggulaqi animal husbandry point, with an altitude of 2430 meters.

climate

Sumutashi Township belongs to plateau mountain climate, which is characterized by low temperature, less precipitation, strong radiation and abundant sunshine. The annual average temperature is 5 ℃, the frost free period is 150 days, and the annual average precipitation is 200 mm.

hydrology

The largest river in sumtashi township is Tuoshigan River, which runs through the township from west to East, with a length of 18 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in sumutashi township are earthquake, snowstorm, frost, hail, flood, drought and floating dust. The most serious snowstorm disaster occurred on October 25, 1982, with snow thickness of 50 cm and snow cover of 1 meter in mountainous areas. More than 50 livestock died in the snow disaster.

natural resources

The wild animals in sumtashi Township include yellow goat, wild camel, snow chicken, wolf, marmot, fox, stone chicken, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, sumtashi Township had a total population of 4762, including 4548 permanent residents. The floating population is 214. In the total population, there are 2417 males, accounting for 50.75%; 2345 females, accounting for 49.25%. The total population is mainly Kirgiz, accounting for 98.1%; 75 Han, accounting for 1.58%; 10 Uygur, accounting for 0.21%; 4 Hui, accounting for 0.08%; 2 Kazakh, accounting for 0.03%. In 2011, the birth rate was 30.47 ‰, the death rate was 20.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 9.87 ‰. The population density is 2.21 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 5129 households had registered residence in the city of Su mu.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of sumtashi township was 12 million yuan, an increase of 20.2% over the previous year. The fiscal expenditure was 4.9 million yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 2520 yuan, an increase of 28.2% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 1997 yuan.

In 2018, there are three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in sumutashi township.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of sumtashi township was 8.099 million yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year. Grain crops are mainly wheat and barley. In 2011, 1293 tons of grain were produced, 271.5 kg per capita. The main economic crops are garlic, flax, rape, corn and so on. In 2011, the output of oil crops was 7 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising sheep and cattle. In 2011, 39965 sheep were raised and 2619 were on hand at the end of the year; 1628 cattle were raised and 72 were on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, 242 tons of meat, 0.5 tons of eggs and 22 tons of fresh milk were produced. By the end of 2011, there were 840 mu of shelterbelts, 100000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 12%. In 2011, there were 10 large agricultural machines.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in sumtashi Township with 136 children and 6 full-time teachers; one primary school with 244 students and 33 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%. In 2011, the education budget of sumtashi township was 1.5 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station and three village cultural activity centers in sumutashi township. One characteristic cultural place (Falcon field).

At the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in sumutashi township. Each village has built basketball courts and installed some fitness equipment, and 18% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one health center, one outpatient department and 15 beds in sumutashi township. There were 12 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed more than 5800 person times of diagnosis and treatment. 2869 people (Times) were entitled to basic cooperative medical and additional medical reimbursement, and the reimbursement amount was 199300 yuan.

social security

In 2011, there were 246 urban minimum living security households in sumtashi Township, with 750 people. The expenditure was 1.512 million yuan, with a monthly per capita of 168 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. There were 285 rural households with a minimum living standard of 1106 people, and the expenditure was 941000 yuan, with a monthly per capita of 70 yuan, an increase of 14.75% over the previous year.

Transportation

Sumtashi township has provincial highway S306 passing through the territory.

History and culture

Sumutash, in Kirgiz, means rectangular stone. Sumutashi township is named sumutashi village because most of the rocks are rectangular.