Yuerqi Township, Keping County, Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Yuerqi Township

Yu Er Qi Township, a county in Akesu, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the northeast of the county in the county of kpin county. It borders on the town of ACAL, East and the county of gzzick. The west is adjacent to Akeqi County, the kzir Kirkiz Autonomous Prefecture, and north connects with Wushi county. In 2018, the area was 2289.97 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 14522.

The place name of yuerqi township is transliterated from the Uyghur language "yuerqi", which is a variant of "Yueshi". It is said that Yueshi tribe once lived in ancient yuerqi village. As of October 2019, yuerqi rural area has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages.

In 2018, yuerqi township has 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

The place name of yuerqi township is transliterated from the Uyghur language "yuerqi", which is a variant of "Yueshi". It is said that Yueshi tribe once lived in ancient yuerqi village.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, yuerqi Township had jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages, including yuerqi, tormaerik, areayimak, yukuris, yustunkumuirik, towankumuirik and tierekeawati, with 50 villager groups and 28 grazing sites.

As of October 2019, yuerqi rural area has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in yuerqi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuerqi township is located in the northeast of Keping County, bordering achale town in the East, gaizilike Township in the south, Aheqi County of Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture in the West and Wushi County in the north, covering an area of 2289.97 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of yuerqi township is open and flat, inclined from north to south, with an altitude of 1200-1400m.

climate

Yuerqi township has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, sufficient light and long frost free period; it is dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, dry and cold in winter with little snow; the annual average temperature is 14.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7.3 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 29.3 ℃ (January 1985); the average temperature in July is 31.4 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 42.7 ℃ (September 1, 1983) ）The annual average temperature range is 14.0 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 203 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2702.4 hours, the annual average precipitation is 74 mm, and the annual average evaporation is 2865 mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in yuerqi Township include earthquake, hail, drought, flood, low temperature, etc. the hail disaster occurs once a year on average, the most serious one occurred on April 15, 2005, with an economic loss of nearly 13 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of yuerqi township was 13177, including 1797 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 13.64%, and 1713 floating population. Among the total population, 6716 were male, accounting for 50.97%; 6461 were female, accounting for 49.03%; 3680 were under 14 years old, accounting for 27.93%; 8502 were between 15 and 59 years old, accounting for 64.52%; 995 were over 60 years old, accounting for 7.55%. In 2011, the birth rate was 18 ‰, the death rate was 4.41 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 13.59 ‰.

In 2018, the registered residence of Yu Er township was 14522.

Economics

Yuerqi township has agricultural cultivated land area of 15000 mu, 1.1 mu per capita; in 2011, the total agricultural output value was 16.15 million yuan; the main food crops were wheat and corn; in 2011, the production of grain was 6267 tons, 475.6 kg per capita, including 3370 tons of wheat and 2897 tons of corn.

Animal husbandry in yuerqi Township mainly focuses on raising livestock; in 2011, there were 66000 livestock on hand and 41000 on the market at the end of the year; in 2011, 820 tons of meat and 12 tons of cashmere were produced; in 2011, the output of jujube was 1232 tons.

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in yuerqi Township reached 9.6 million yuan, an increase of 17.6% over the previous year; one commercial street and one bazaar mainly engaged in daily necessities and various agricultural and livestock products; in 2011, the total financial revenue was 11.616 million yuan.

In 2018, yuerqi township has 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, yuerqi Township had a Cultural Broadcasting Station, 7 Village activity centers, 27 Cultural specialized households, 8 libraries with a collection of more than 30000 books, and 2 cultural relics protection units at the autonomous region and regional level.

At the end of 2011, there were 5 school stadiums in yuerqi Township, 100% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 17% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, yuerqi Township had 1 kindergarten with 128 children and 2 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools with 970 students and 132 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 320 students and 63 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 100%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 99%.

In 2011, yuerqi Township had a budget of 1.3189 million yuan for education, and the budget for Education (including urban education surcharges) accounted for 10% of the total financial expenditure.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, yuerqi Township had 8 medical institutions at all levels, 1 outpatient department (Institute), 30 beds, 2.3 beds per thousand people, 22 professional health personnel, 1.7 health technicians per thousand people on average, and 13177 new rural cooperative medical system participants, with the participation rate of 100%.

social security

In 2011, yuerqi Township had 459 urban minimum living security households with 1039 people, with an expenditure of 2.421 million yuan (194 yuan per month), an increase of 35% over the previous year. The Civil Affairs Department subsidized 1263 people to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 1260 yuan. The rural minimum living security households had 634 households with a total expenditure of 1.6362 million yuan (107 yuan per month), an increase of 43% over the previous year There are 15 people in the category of special pension, with pension expenses of 56300 yuan; social welfare expenses of 27285 yuan, and one community service facility, including one community service center.

traffic

At the end of 2011, there were more than 50 kilometers of asphalt roads and 40 kilometers of rural roads in yuerqi township. The main passenger traffic was composed of taxis.