Kizil Township, Baicheng County, Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Kizil Township

Kisir Township, belonging to Baicheng County, Akesu, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the eastern part of Baicheng County town, East is bordered by Agger Township in Kuche, and is bounded by the South and new County of Baicheng, west of the town of Sai Li Mu. It is adjacent to Hei Ying Shan Township, and in 2018, the area is 1192.59 square kilometers, and the registered residence population is 9616.

In 1945, kizilbao was established under the jurisdiction of Sailimu District, Baicheng county. In 1954, Kizil Township and Kizil Township were established. In 1958, it was the Kizil administrative area of Sailimu commune. In January 1961, Kizil commune was set up separately from Sailimu commune. In October 1984, it was rebuilt into Kizil township. As of October 2019, Kizil countryside has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages.

In 2018, there are two industrial enterprises in Kizil Township, one of which is above scale, and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1945, kizilbao was established under the jurisdiction of Sailimu District, Baicheng county.

In 1954, Kizil Township and Kizil Township were established.

In 1956, the two townships merged into Kizil Township, under the jurisdiction of Sailimu district.

In 1958, it was the Kizil administrative area of Sailimu commune.

In January 1961, Kizil commune was set up separately from Sailimu commune.

In October 1984, it was rebuilt into Kizil township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Kizil Township governs 9 administrative villages, including Wutang, tietir, mismaili, jigdalek, dunnair, qiunakmaili, karigayimaili, baigeqimailis and kiziltur, with 29 villager groups and 1 Management Committee of Kizil pasture.

As of October 2019, Kizil countryside has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Wutang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Kizil township is located in the east of Baicheng County, bordering on age township of Kuqa city in the East, Tashi Airike township of Xinhe County in the south, Sailimu town in the West and Heiyingshan Township in the north, covering an area of 1192.59 square kilometers.

topographic features

Kizil township is located between karaker and Queletage mountains, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south. Kizil river flows through the township from north to South and flows into Weigan River. The highest point is located in meisbulake mining area in the north, with an altitude of 2130 meters, and the lowest point is in Kizil thousand Buddha cave, with an altitude of 1146 meters.

climate

Kizil township is a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by cold winter and hot summer, large annual temperature difference, concentrated precipitation and less annual rainfall; the annual average temperature is 8.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 15.9 ℃, the average temperature in July is 24 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 150 ~ 160 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2789.7 hours, and the annual average precipitation is 88 mm.

hydrology

Kizil river flows from north to south into Weigan River, with a length of 22 kilometers. At the junction of muzati River and Weigan River in the south of the township, there is the largest Kizil reservoir in the autonomous region.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Kizil Township include coal, copper, graphite, gypsum and other resources, with coal reserves of 197573800 tons.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Kizil township are flood, gale and earthquake; the average flood occurs once every two years, and there are sandstorms of different degrees in April and may every year.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Kizil township was 9522, including 664 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 7%, and 894 floating population; among the total population, 4788 were male, accounting for 50.28%; 4734 were female, accounting for 49.72%; 1424 were under 18, accounting for 14.95%; 5875 were between 18 and 60, accounting for 61.7%; 2223 were over 60, accounting for 23.35%; among the total population, 9384 were mainly Uygur, accounting for 98.35% In 2011, the birth rate was 21 ‰, the death rate was 2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 19 ‰.

In 2017, there were 7183 permanent residents in Kizil township.

In 2018, 9616 people registered residence in the village of Ke Zi.

Economics

Kizil township has agricultural cultivated land area of 22000 mu, 2.3 mu per capita; in 2011, the total agricultural output value was 76.55 million yuan; the main food crops were wheat and corn; in 2011, 5463 tons of grain were produced, 573.7 kg per capita, including 1463 tons of wheat and 4000 tons of corn; the main economic crops were grapes, vegetables, rape, watermelon, melon, etc.; in 2011, the grape planting area was 13532 mu, and the output was 10155 tons The planting area of vegetables is 1940 mu, the output is 3589 tons; the planting area of rape is 1200 mu, the output is 168 tons; the planting area of watermelon is 1650 mu, the output is 4275 tons; the planting area of melon is 2500 mu, the output is 337 tons.

Animal husbandry in Kizil township is mainly for raising cattle and sheep. In 2011, there were 27932 livestock on hand at the end of the year, including 3827 cattle, 10564 goats, 12739 sheep, 802 other livestock, and 19230 livestock. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 5600 yuan.

Kizil township's industry is mainly based on building materials; in 2011, the total industrial output value reached 1.8 million yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year; there is a clay brick firing factory with 35 employees, with an annual output of 9 million clay bricks and an output value of 1.8 million yuan.

In 2011, there was an urban-rural market in Kizil Township, with an annual turnover of 10.4 million yuan, mainly engaged in livestock, grain and oil, vegetables and small commodity trading, 175 employees; the total financial revenue was 4.195 million yuan, down 1.1% over the previous year, and the per capita financial revenue was 440.6 yuan; one bank of rural credit cooperatives opened one business outlet; the balance of various deposits was 542000 yuan, up 65% over the previous year.

In 2018, there are two industrial enterprises in Kizil Township, one of which is above scale, and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Kizil Township had a cultural station, 10 village cultural activity centers, 12 cultural professionals, 11 libraries, and a collection of 12500 books. There were 25 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature.

At the end of 2011, there were 6 school stadiums in Kizil Township, 90% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 12% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Kizil Township, with a coverage rate of 100%, and 952 TV users, with a coverage rate of 80%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Kizil Township, with 125 children, 2 full-time teachers and 11 self employed teachers in the county; 6 primary schools, with 733 students, 44 full-time teachers and 15 self employed teachers in the county, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 98.97%; 1 junior middle school, with 317 students, 36 full-time teachers and 4 self employed teachers in the county; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98.34%, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 98.97% The coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Kizil township was 11.1342 million yuan, an increase of 11.02% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Kizil Township had 1 medical and health institution, 1 outpatient department (Institute); 21 beds, 2.2 beds per thousand people; the total value of fixed assets reached 4.099 million yuan, 16 professional health personnel, including 1 licensed doctor, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses; the average number of health technical personnel per thousand people was 1.7, 0.31 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.5 registered nurses In 2011, 324 medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 98%.

social security

In 2011, there were 29 urban minimum security households with 59 people in Kizil Township, and the expenditure was 202000 yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 285.31 yuan; 31 person times of medical assistance; 417 rural minimum security households with 1036 people, and the expenditure was 1216300 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 97.84 yuan.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was one post office in Kizil Township, with a total postal business of 1.21 million yuan, including a net income of 50000 yuan; there were three telecommunication enterprises and three service outlets; there were 720 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 7.6%; there were 1258 mobile telephone users and 159 Internet users.

traffic

Kizil township has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation; National Highway 217 and provincial highway 307 cross the border, of which national highway 217 is 21 km long and provincial highway 307 is 38 km long.

famous scenery

Kizil Grottoes, also known as Kizil thousand Buddha cave or heser grottoes, are located on the cliff of mingwutage mountain, 7km southeast of Kizil Township, Baicheng County, Xinjiang, and the Muzat River Valley is to the south. Kizil Grottoes are the earliest and most western large-scale Grottoes excavated in China. They were excavated in the 3rd century A.D