Xiangjia Township, Dulan County, Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Xiangjia Township

Xiangjia Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Dulan County, Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province, is located in the southeast of Dulan County, adjacent to Gouli Township in the East, Maduo County of Guoluo Prefecture in the south, Balong Township in the west, Xiangride town in the northwest and Reshui Township in the northeast. The administrative area is 5077 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, 5572 people registered residence in Xiang Jia. As of October 2019, Xiangjia township has jurisdiction over 19 administrative villages.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in Xiangjia township was 7010 yuan. In 2018, there were two industrial enterprises in Xiangjia township.

History of construction

In 1932, kuijima, the ninth Panchen Lama, and Tudeng Gyatso, the 11th Dalai Lama, were at a loss. In order to mediate the conflict, the national government appointed Panchen Lama as the "Xuanhua envoy of the western frontier" to settle in Qinghai. During this period, the ninth Panchen Lama stayed in Xiangride, Dulan County, and set up the office of Xingyuan. When the Panchen Lama kept Xiangride, thousands of Mongolian and Tibetan nobles in Gansu and Qinghai provinces allocated part of the herdsmen to the direct jurisdiction of the Panchen Lama Xingyuan. Later, these herdsmen gradually formed a tribe, which was called "Xiangjia" flag.

In 1956, Xiangjia township was built.

In 1958, it was incorporated into Xiangride commune.

In 1962, it was divided into Xiangjia township.

In 1968, it was also called Xiangjia commune.

In 1984, Xiangjia township was restored.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xiangjia Township had 19 administrative villages under its jurisdiction: Quanjie, Tuanjie, Hongqi, Lixin, Xiangyang, Hongxing, Keer, Qianjin, Xianfeng, debusheng, kekehada, elisdai, kekesha, hulimutu, mengketai, taoshenghu, Aobaotu, amunikol and keketu.

As of October 2019, Xiangjia township has 19 administrative villages: Lixin village, Xianfeng village, Qianjin village, Xiangyang Village, Hongxing Village, Tuanjie village, Hongqi village, Quanjie village, Keer village, mengketai village, amunicol village, taoshenghu village, kekesha village, hulimutu village, debusheng village, kekehada village, Aobaotu village, aistai village and kezitu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiangjia township is located in the southeast of Dulan County, bordering Gouli Township in the East, Maduo County in Guoluo Prefecture in the south, Balong Township in the west, Xiangride town in the northwest and Reshui Township in the northeast. The administrative area is 5077 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Xiangjia township is mainly composed of mountains, hills and plains, with an average altitude of 2900 meters.

climate

The average annual temperature in Xiangjia township is 3.1 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 11.2 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 15.6 ℃. The average annual precipitation is 248.3 mm. There is no absolute frost free period in mountainous areas, and the frost free period in agricultural areas is 112 days.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xiangjia township are drought, snow, frost, wind and hail.

natural resources

The wild animals in Xiangjia Township include blue sheep, yellow sheep, argali sheep, snow chicken, etc. Among them, there are 16 national first and second class protected animals and 24 provincial first and second class protected animals.

population

At the end of 2011, Xiangjia Township had a total population of 5341, including 2272 in animal husbandry and 3069 in agriculture. In the total population, the Mongolian nationality is the main one, accounting for 53.78%; there are Han, Hui, Tibetan and other nationalities.

By the end of 2018, 5572 people registered residence in Xiang Jia.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in Xiangjia township was 7010 yuan.

In 2018, Xiangjia Township had 2 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xiangjia township was 62.907 million yuan. The main crops are highland barley, rape and potato. In 2011, the planting area of crops was 17500 Mu and the output of grain and oil was 11870.7 tons, including 5580.2 mu of highland barley and 2578.7 tons of rape, 1953.4 tons of rape and 4839 tons of potato. Cattle, sheep and camels are the main animal husbandry. In 2011, there were 262000 livestock on hand at the end of the year, 134000 livestock on sale, with a sales rate of 51%; there were 126000 livestock commodities, with a sales rate of 48%; and the coverage rate of epidemic prevention in spring and autumn was 100%.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a complete primary school in Xiangjia Township, with a building area of 1627 square meters, six teaching classes, 83 students and 14 full-time teachers. The total number of school-age children is 469, and the enrollment rate is 100%. The enrollment rate of school-age teenagers is 99%. After getting rid of blindness, 84 people have been consolidated and increased, and the consolidation rate is 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Xiangjia Township had a township health center, covering an area of 1157 square meters, with 4 employees, 4 beds, 19 village clinics and 20 rural doctors. The number of participants in the new rural and pastoral cooperative medical system reached 4726, and the participation rate reached 96%. The number of participants in the basic medical insurance for urban residents reached 101, and the participation rate reached 100%.

social security

At the end of 2011, 3226 people in Xiangjia Township participated in the endowment insurance in rural and pastoral areas, with 90% participation rate and 92% participation rate for urban residents.

Transportation

There is g347 highway passing through Xiangjia township.

History and culture

Xiangjia, which means "reward" in Mongolian, is the place that the ninth Panchen Lama rewarded his faithful servant, so it gets its name.