Jiangritang Township, Bama County, Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Jiangritang Township

Jiangritang Township, belonging to Bama County, Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, is located in the South East of Bama County. It is adjacent to Andou Township in the East, yaltang Township in the south, sailaitang town in the north and Zhiqin Township in the west, with a total area of 412.39 square kilometers.

In 1959, jiangritang commune was established. In 1984, it was renamed jiangritang township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of jiangri Tang township was 3768. In 2019, jiangritang governs four administrative villages: duorima village, garrima village, ashqiang village and Gengda village.

Jiangritang township is a semi farming and semi grazing township. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture and animal husbandry in jiangritang township was 9.538 million yuan.

History of construction

In 1959, jiangritang commune was established.

In 1963, jiangritang commune was renamed jiangritang township.

In 1968, jiangritang township was renamed jiangritang commune.

In 1984, jiangritang commune was changed into jiangritang township.

administrative division

In 2011, jiangritang rural area has jurisdiction over four administrative villages, including Garima, duorima, ashqiang and Gengda, and 14 production cooperatives.

In 2019, jiangritang governs four administrative villages: duorima village, garrima village, ashqiang village and Gengda village.

geographical environment

Location context

Jiangritang township is located in the South East of banma County, bordering Andou Township in the East, yaltang Township in the south, sailaitang town in the north and Zhiqin Township in the West. It is 4km away from the county seat, with a total area of 412.39km2.

topographic features

Jiangritang township is located in the make river basin and the mountains on both sides. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, with an average altitude of 3600 meters.

climate

Jiangritang township has a continental plateau climate, with annual average temperature of 2.6 ℃, extreme maximum temperature of 28.1 ℃, extreme minimum temperature of - 29.7 ℃, no absolute frost free period, annual precipitation of 638 mm and annual sunshine hours of 2684 hours.

hydrology

Because most of the area in jiangritang township is high mountains and valleys, most of the groundwater and surface water infiltrated during precipitation will flow into the Mako river.

natural resources

Jiangritang township is rich in wild animal and plant resources with high mountains and deep ditches. The wild animals include snow leopard, Golden Eagle, forest musk deer, brown bear, yellow sheep, rock sheep, otter, marmot, white eared pheasant, blue eared pheasant, snow pheasant, etc. there are a large number of fish in the river, such as giant salamander, yellow croaker, etc. the wild medicinal plants include Cordyceps sinensis, rhubarb, astragalus, Gentiana macrophylla, snow lotus, notopterygium, etc.

population

In 2011, the total population of jiangritang township was 2887, with Tibetans accounting for 99.7%.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of jiangritang township was 3129.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of jiangri Tang township was 3768.

Economics

Jiangritang township is a semi farming and semi pastoral Township, mainly for livestock, such as Tibetan sheep, yaks, horses, and a small amount of highland barley, wheat, peas and other crops.

In 2011, jiangritang Township had 628000 mu of available grassland, and the total output value of agriculture and animal husbandry was 9.538 million yuan. In 2011, there were 22000 head (piece, piece) of livestock on hand at the end of the year in jiangritang Township, accounting for 52% of the total number of female livestock; 7665 head (piece, piece) of all kinds of young livestock were raised, with a total growth rate of 32% and a survival rate of 93.3%; 6348 head (piece, piece) of livestock were sold, with a sales rate of 32.1%; 5440 head (piece, piece) of livestock were sold, with a commercial product rate of 28%; 768 head (piece, piece) of large livestock were damaged, with a loss rate of 1.2%. In 2011, the per capita net income of herdsmen in jiangritang township was 2726 yuan. < div baizha Temple "'"

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a boarding school in jiangritang Township, covering an area of 18100 square meters, with a building area of 1871 square meters and 20 teachers. Among them, there were 11 teachers, 6 substitute teachers and 3 special post teachers. The humanistic education rate of school-age children was 97%, and the dropout rate of school-age students was 1%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in jiangritang Township, with a construction area of 160 square meters and a collection of more than 3000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center with 5 medical staff in jiangritang township.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 125 rural minimum living security households in jiangritang Township, with 325 people, 74 five security households, with 74 people.

traffic

Jiangritang township has Hua (Shixia) long (RIBA) highway running through the whole territory; by the end of 2011, there were 5 village roads with a total length of 100 km and 2 hard bridges.

History and culture

Jiangritang is a Tibetan translation, which means Iron Mountain beach. It is said that there was a castle here a long time ago. Later, the castle collapsed and became a round and solid mountain like iron. The beach is around the mountain, so it is named.