Zhongtie Township, Xinghai County, Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Zhongtie Township

Zhongtie Township, subordinate to Xinghai County, Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, is located in the southeast of Xinghai County. It faces Tongde County across the river in the East, Maqin County of Guoluo Prefecture in the south, longzang Township in the West and qushi'an town in the north. In 2018, the area of China Railway township was 873.32 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 7423.

In October 2019, China Railway rural has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages.

In 2017, there were 27 enterprises in Zhongtie Township, with 152 employees; in 2018, there was one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Zhongtie township.

Historical evolution

According to historical records, in the Sui Dynasty, Xihai and Heyuan counties (now Xinghai and Chishui County of Tongde) were set up to open up wasteland. At the beginning of liberation, tietie township was still a tribal system.

In 1953, it was established as the fourth administrative region.

In 1958, it was changed into China Railway commune.

In 1984, he returned to the countryside.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, tietie Township had 7 villagers' committees, including duzong, qiaqing, ranmao, longwulong, douhoutang, Jilang and Minzu, and 29 production cooperatives.

In October 2019, China Railway rural has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhongtie township is located in the southeast of Xinghai County, facing Tongde County across the river in the East, Maqin County of Guoluo Prefecture in the south, longzang Township in the West and qushi'an town in the north. In 2018, the area of Zhongtie township is 873.32 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhongtie township is long and narrow from north to south, short and narrow from east to west, in irregular rectangular shape, with plateau mountains as the main terrain, and gullies and rivers crisscross; Ural area in the township, with an altitude of 4326 meters; jilangtan is in the north of the township, with an area of 55 square kilometers; the largest ditch is Zhongtie longwa, about 40 kilometers long, with rivers in the ditch, 38 kilometers long, flowing into the Yellow River.

climate

Zhongtie township has a continental plateau climate, with an elevation of 3200m at the estuary and the terrace on the left bank of the Yellow River. The annual average temperature is about 0.5 ℃ and the annual precipitation is 100-160mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Zhongtie township are hail, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost, hail, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Zhongtie township was 6045, with Tibetans accounting for 97% of the total population and Han, Hui and Mongolian nationalities.

In 2017, there were 7395 permanent residents in Zhongtie township.

In 2018, the number of registered residence in China Railway was 7423.

Economics

overview

In 2017, there were 27 enterprises in China Railway Township, with 152 employees.

In 2018, there will be one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Zhongtie township.

primary industry

Zhongtie township has 494 mu of arable land, 1.02 million mu of available grassland, wheat and rape as the main crops, and livestock as the main animal husbandry.

In 2011, there were 93000 livestock in Zhongtie township.

social undertakings

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station, seven village cultural activity centers, two cultural professionals, one library and 30 books in Zhongtie township.

At the end of 2011, there was a stadium in Zhongtie township. Archery, horse racing and school sports meet were regularly held every year.

education

At the end of 2011, there was a boarding school with 689 students and 15 full-time teachers in Zhongtie township. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Zhongtie township was 1.5802 million yuan, an increase of 0.26% over the previous year; the proportion of education budget in the total financial expenditure was 0.15%, an increase of 0.02% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 health center, 7 private medical stations, 14 beds, 2.3 beds per 1000 people, 14 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors and 7 assistant doctors, and 2200 person times of diagnosis and treatment were completed throughout the year. 5001 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 92.73%.

radio and television

At the end of 2011, the popularization rate of "village to village" and "household to household" radio and television in Zhongtie township was 100%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 500 people receiving medical assistance in Zhongtie Township and 610 people receiving assistance from civil affairs departments, an increase of 70% over the previous year. There were 290 households with 610 people in the rural areas, and the expenditure was 805320 yuan, an increase of 93% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 110 yuan, an increase of 85% over the previous year. The state subsidized 3 people and paid 1620 yuan for pension expenses. 2819 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 46.63%.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, China Railway Township had 2 telecom service outlets, 28 fixed line telephone users, and the penetration rate of telephone users reached 0.46%; there were 3876 mobile phone users and 28 broadband access users.

traffic

Zhongtie township has formed a transportation network composed of highways, and the highways connecting villages and townships are simple sand roads.