Zaba town
Zaba Town, belonging to Hualong Hui Autonomous County, Haidong City, Qinghai Province, is located in the northwest of Hualong Hui Autonomous County. It borders on angsiduo town in the East, yashiga town in the south, Chapu Township in the west, Qingsha mountain in the north and Gucheng Township in Ping'an County, with a total area of 180.53 square kilometers.
In 1950, Zaba township was established along the old system. On March 19, 2001, Zaba and Heicheng townships were abolished and Zaba town was established. By the end of 2018, the population of zhba town registered residence was 27811. In 2019, Zaba town has one community and 38 administrative villages.
In 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises and 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Zaba town.
History of construction
In 1950, Zaba township was established along the old system.
In 1958, it was changed into Zaba commune.
In 1984, Zaba township was restored.
On March 19, 2001, Zaba and Heicheng townships were abolished, among which 12 villages in Heicheng and Zaba Township were merged to establish Zaba town.
administrative division
In 2011, Zaba town was under the jurisdiction of Zaba No.1, Zaba No.2, Zaba No.3, Zaba No.4, zalamao, jiela, benkanggou, shangnao, Xitan, Nantan, shuanggeda, Guansha, xiazaba, Adai, Yangpo, yinpo, Langlong, Lengza, zhihaimai, Huangma, xialuohuzang, tantan, Ketai, donglaka, quxianang, sihaning, yishadong, laqutan No.1 village, laqutan No.2 village There are 38 administrative villages in xiangyimo, zarang, goulonggou, luohuzang, dalaqu, Akala, Yaodong and larang Tan, and 107 agricultural production cooperatives.
In 2019, Zaba town governs one Zaba community: Adai village, xiazaba village, Yaodong village, larang Tan Village, Layi village, laer village, Zaba 1 village, Zaba 2 village, Zaba 3 village, Zaba 4 village, Ketai village, yinpo village, Yangpo village, Langlong village, quxian'ang village, jiela village, Lengza village, zhihaimai village, Huangmo village, xialuohuzang village, tantan village, shangnao village, Dongnan village There are 38 administrative villages, including Laka village, xiangyimo village, luohuzang village, goulonggou village, zarang village, dalaqu village, Guansha village, sihaning village, Yisha village, Akala village, Xitan village, shuanggeda village, Nantan village, quanzang village, benkanggou village and zalamao village.
geographical environment
Location context
Zaba town is located in the northwest of Hualong Hui Autonomous County, bordering on angsiduo town in the East, yashiga town in the south, Chapu Township in the west, Qingsha mountain in the north and Gucheng Township in Ping'an County, 30 km away from the county, 21 km from the east to the west, 26 km from the south to the north, with a total area of 180.53 square kilometers.
topographic features
The terrain of Zaba town is high in the north and low in the south. It is an arid and shallow mountainous area with an altitude of 2500-4200 meters.
climate
Zaba town belongs to the continental plateau climate zone. It is dry and windy in spring, short and cool in summer, rainy and humid in autumn, and long and cold in winter. The temperature is high in the South and low in the north, and the temperature difference between day and night is large. The frost free period is about 100 days, the average annual temperature is 2 ℃, and the annual precipitation is 350 mm.
population
In 2011, the total population of Zaba town was 2103, with 14456 Hui (68%), 3256 Han (16%), and 3485 Tibetan (16%).
By the end of 2018, the population of zhba town registered residence was 27811.
Economics
The main crops in Zaba town are wheat, rape, pea, highland barley, high-quality rape and potato, and rape has become the leading industry of increasing farmers' income in the town; animal husbandry is mainly based on raising livestock.
In 2011, the planting area of grain crops in Zaba town was 31000 mu, with an output of 2634 tons; the planting area of oil crops was 33000 mu, with an output of 245.6 tons; the production bases of rape with an area of 1000 mu were established in shuanggeda, Nantan, zha'er and xiazaba villages. In 2011, sihaning village of Zaba town has built a demonstration base of "West breeding East breeding" and "self breeding". In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Zaba town was 4256 yuan. At the end of 2011, there were dozens of wholesale stations, acquisition stations and shops in Zaba town; 886 households engaged in Ramen business and 5875 employees.
In 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises and 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Zaba town.
social undertakings
At the end of 2011, there were 19 primary schools and 1 middle school in Zaba Town, including 10 complete primary schools and 9 junior primary schools, with 2386 students and 115 teaching staff; the enrollment rate of school-age children was 99.9%, the enrollment rate of junior high school was 98.1%, and the consolidation rate of illiteracy free personnel was 8.7%.
traffic
Zaba town has formed a traffic network mainly composed of highway transportation; ping'an-adai highway, zaqian highway and Asai highway pass through.
History and culture
"Zaba" is Tibetan, Tibetan pronunciation "zashiwa", meaning caowan, also known as "shangenao"; original Chinese translation for "zashiba", now evolved into Zaba.
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