Huangniwan Town, Linxia County, Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province

Huangniwan town

Huangniwan Town, belonging to Linxia County, Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province, is located in the east of Linxia County, adjacent to Lupan Township in the East, Sanshipu Township and Majiabao Township in Hezheng County in the south, Yulin Township in the southwest, Minzhu Township in the West and Nanlong town in Linxia city in the North. The area is 20.98 square kilometers. In 2018, 12731 people registered residence.

In 1950, it was under the jurisdiction of Nanlong district. In December of the same year, Oxford township was merged into huangniwan township. In September 1958, Nanlong people's commune was established, which has four brigades under its jurisdiction. Today, the village is one of the four brigades. At the end of 1958, Linxia county was abolished and Nanlong commune was subordinate to Linxia city. In May 1961, it was divided into small communes and changed into huangniwan commune. In 1973, the system of Linxia city was abolished, and huangniwan township is subordinate to Linxia county. In June 2020, huangniwan town governs 10 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in huangniwan town and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1950, it was under the jurisdiction of Nanlong district. In December of the same year, Oxford township was merged into huangniwan township.

In September 1958, Nanlong people's commune was established, which has four brigades under its jurisdiction. Today, the village is one of the four brigades.

At the end of 1958, Linxia county was abolished and Nanlong commune was subordinate to Linxia city.

In May 1961, it was divided into small communes and changed into huangniwan commune.

In 1973, the system of Linxia city was abolished, and huangniwan township is subordinate to Linxia county.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, huangniwan town has 10 villagers' committees including Hongya, Zhenhua, Guowu, shiwulipu, chengjiachuan, Wuyi, Wangjia, Lujia, Yinshan and huangniwan, and 50 villagers' groups.

In June 2020, huangniwan town governs 10 administrative villages: Zhenhua village, guowujia village, shiwulipu village, Hongya village, chengjiachuan village, Wuyi village, Wangjia village, Lujia village, Yinshan village and huangniwan village. The town people's government is stationed in Hongya village.

geographical environment

Location context

Huangniwan town is located in the east of Linxia County, adjacent to Lupan Township in the East, Sanshipu Township and Majiabao Township in Hezheng County in the south, Yulin Township in the southwest, Minzhu Township in the West and Nanlong town in Linxia city in the north. The area is 20.98 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of huangniwan town is half Sichuan and half mountain area. The terrain inclines from southwest to northeast. The average altitude of mountain area is 2070 meters, and that of Sichuan area is 1940 meters.

climate

Huangniwan town has relatively concentrated rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, dry and cold in winter and less snow. The annual average temperature is 6.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 12.8 ℃, the average temperature in July is 19.5 ℃, and the annual average frost free period is 170 days. The annual average growth period is 180 days, and the annual average precipitation is 514 mm.

hydrology

The river course in huangniwan town belongs to the Daxia river system. The Oxford river flows from the west of huangniwan village to the Daxia River from west to East. The river course in huangniwan town is about 12 km long.

population

In 2011, the total population of huangniwan town was 11722.

In 2017, there were 11083 permanent residents in huangniwan town.

In 2018, the population of Wong Nai Wan Town registered residence was 12731.

Economics

In 2011, the cultivated land area of huangniwan town was 9522 mu, and the total agricultural output value was 2016.7 million yuan, an increase of 3.7% over the previous year. Corn, wheat and potato are the main food crops, producing 3923.2 tons of grain, including 2765.5 tons of corn, 787.9 tons of wheat and 391.1 tons of potato. Animal husbandry mainly raises cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry, with 2685 cattle and 1875 at the end of the year; 4165 sheep and 1568 at the end of the year; 4004 pigs and 1136 at the end of the year; 17400 poultry, There are 12400 listed poultry, producing 332.3 tons of meat, 38.7 tons of eggs and 165.6 tons of fresh milk, and the per capita net income of farmers is 2748 yuan.

In 2011, the industries of huangniwan town were mainly building materials, casting and food processing. There are 8 industrial enterprises with 2670 employees. The total industrial output value reaches 19.62 million yuan, an increase of 13.5% over the previous year. There are 53 commercial outlets with 159 employees. The total sales of social goods is 1.636 million yuan, an increase of 17.5% over the previous year. The total financial revenue is 3.45 million yuan, an increase of 3.6% over the previous year. The balance of various deposits of domestic financial institutions is 53 million yuan, an increase of 3.8% over the previous year The annual growth rate was 4.2%.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in huangniwan town and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, huangniwan town had one cultural station and six rural libraries with a collection of more than 50000 books. There are seven stadiums. 20% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, 36% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities, and there are 2012 TV users, with a penetration rate of 82%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 primary schools in huangniwan Town, with 849 students and 57 full-time teachers; 1 junior high school, with 1134 students and 49 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%. The education funds in the financial budget were 1.4 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 11 medical and health institutions at all levels, 17 beds and 8 million yuan of fixed assets in huangniwan town. There were 21 health professionals, including 6 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors, 11 registered nurses, and 11409 new rural cooperative medical system (NCMS) participants, with a participation rate of 97.3%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 65 urban minimum living security households with 96 people in huangniwan town. The expenditure was 22000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. The monthly per capita was 192 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. The number of urban medical assistance was 150. The number of rural minimum living security households was 1377, with 3387 people, and the expenditure was 4.878 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 120 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year; the rural five guarantees supported 75 people, and the expenditure was 180000 yuan. The state subsidized 17 people, and the pension expenses were 86000 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. The number of new rural social endowment insurance participants was 9856, with an insurance rate of 86.8%.

traffic

Huangniwan town has Kanglin expressway, 309 provincial road and Huangluo Road, with a total length of about 35.8 km. In 2001, a passenger station was built, with 35 bus trips per day and 1250 passengers per day.