Hongshui Town, Jingtai County, Baiyin City, Gansu Province

Hongshui town

Hongshui Town, belonging to Jingtai County, Baiyin City, Gansu Province, is located in the northwest of Jingtai County, at the junction of Jing, Gu and Zuo counties (banners) of Gansu and Mongolia provinces (autonomous regions), adjacent to Alxa Left Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the East, manshuitan Township in the south, Changling mountain of Qilian Mountains in the West and Zhitan township of Gulang County in the north, with a total administrative area of 320 square kilometers.

In 1991, four mountain townships were established, and in 2001, Hongshui town was established. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of red water town was 20050. In June 2020, 15 administrative villages will be under the jurisdiction of Hongshui town.

The main food crops in Hongshui town are wheat and corn; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises in Hongshui Town, including 3 above scale enterprises and 61 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1991, four mountain townships were established.

In 2001, Hongshui town was established.

In 2004, the former Hongshui town was assigned to Hongshui town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Hongshui town had 15 administrative villages: xiejialiang, Tai'an, zengjiajing, Xiaoshan, jiebei, Chenghua, Songjiazhuang, Yangcheng, Qinghe, dazuzi, Changlin, Gongshe, Yongle, hongshaxian and Jing'an, and 92 villager groups.

In June 2020, Hongshui town governs 15 administrative villages: Tai'an village, Lianhua village, zengjiajing village, Xiaoshan village, jiebei village, Chenghua village, Songjiazhuang village, Yangcheng Village, Jianshe village, Qinghe Village, Yongle Village, Dazuizi village, hongshaxian village, Jing'an village and Changlin village. The town people's government is stationed in Tai'an village.

geographical environment

Location context

Hongshui town is located in the northwest of Jingtai County, at the junction of Jing, Gu and Zuo counties (banners) of Gansu and Inner Mongolia provinces (regions), adjacent to Alxa Left Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the East, manshuitan Township in the south, Changling mountain of Qilian Mountains in the west, zhitan township of Gulang County in the north, with a total administrative area of 320 square meters.

topographic features

Hongshui town is located in the middle of Jingdian phase II irrigation area, with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East. The terrain is divided into mountains and plains. The main mountains are Qilian Mountains. Changling mountain, the highest peak in the territory, is located in hongshaxian village, with an altitude of 2954 meters. Zengjiajing village, the lowest point, is located in the second phase irrigation area, with a total of three branches ranging from 21 to 24 Dou.

climate

Hongshui town has a dry desert climate. The annual average temperature is 8.9 ℃, and the annual average frost free period is 178 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2725.5 hours, and the annual total radiation is 147.79 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 180 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from May to October, with the most in July.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Hongshui town are drought, flood, frost, wind and other disasters.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Hongshui town was 24580, including 6228 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 25.3%. There are 5017 floating population. In the total population, there are 2792 people under 14 years old, accounting for 11.4%; 20362 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 82.8%; 1426 people over 65 years old, accounting for 5.8%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 94.7%; there is a Hui ethnic minority, a total of 1046 people, accounting for 5.3%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.1 ‰, the death rate was 7.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.1 ‰. The population density is 81.9 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of red water town was 20050.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Hongshui town was 6.3 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 3865 yuan.

In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises in Hongshui Town, including 3 above scale enterprises and 61 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Hongshui town reached 210 million yuan, an increase of 12.7% over the previous year. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 23000 tons of grain, 1150 kg per capita. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 36.6 million yuan, accounting for 15.5% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation was 38000 mu, including 23000 mu of protective forest and 15000 mu of economic forest, with the forest coverage rate of 7.9%.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Hongshui town had 388 commercial outlets with 970 employees. There is a farmer's market.

finance

There is a rural credit cooperative in Hongshui Town, with the balance of various deposits of 83 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the balance of various loans of 52 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens (institutes) in Hongshui town with 209 children and 11 full-time teachers; 13 primary schools with 1248 students and 117 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 1067 students and 90 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Hongshui town had a comprehensive cultural station, 15 village level cultural activity centers, 15 libraries and more than 12000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 19 medical and health institutions at all levels, 1 health center, 23 beds and 36 professional health personnel in Hongshui Town, including 23 doctors and 13 nurses. The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 17520, and the participation rate was 95.1%.

social security

In 2011, there were 668 rural minimum living security households in Hongshui Town, with 2688 people, and the expenditure was 3.572 million yuan, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year; civil affairs departments subsidized 1.73 million people to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 70000 yuan, an increase of 0.3% over the previous year. The state subsidized and subsidized 20 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 133000 yuan, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 73 people participated in the basic medical insurance for urban residents.

Transportation

There are 336 county roads in Hongshui town.

History and culture

Hongshui town is named for its Hongshui River.