Yinhua Town, Shanyang County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Yinhua town

Yinhua town belongs to Shanyang County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the east of Shanyang County, it is adjacent to Tumen town of Danfeng County in the East and North, Tianqiao town in the South and Zhongcun town in the West. The maximum distance from east to west is 8 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 16.8 kilometers, with a total area of 87.50 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Yinhua town has two communities and five administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 16500 households in Yinhua town had registered residence. By the end of 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yinhua town was 71.21 million yuan, and the total industrial output value reached 324 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Because the territory of Yinhua River named.

At the end of Ming Dynasty, it belonged to dongjiuli.

Qing Shunzhi two years (1645), is the East ten save Li.

In 1929, Yinhua village belonged to the second district.

In February 1949, Yinhua township was established, belonging to Zhongcun district.

In February 1956, Xiangmei township was incorporated.

In November 1958, it was changed into a production management area, belonging to Zhongcun (rocket) commune.

In August 1961, it was renamed Yinhua commune.

In September 1984, the township was restored.

In April 1997, the township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yinhua town had 11 administrative villages including Shangdianzi, jiaoyugou, wusegou, sibeigou, jiejie, quanshuiwan, yejiawan, xiangzidian, meizigou, Sunjiawan and shangluhe, and 37 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Yinhua town has two communities and five administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Jiedao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yinhua town is located in the east of Shanyang County, adjacent to Tumen town of Danfeng County in the East and North, Tianqiao town in the South and Zhongcun town in the West. The maximum distance from east to west is 8 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 16.8 kilometers, with a total area of 87.50 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yinhua town is located in the south of Liuling and the north of Huling. The terrain is high in the South and low in the middle. The general elevation of the territory is 500-1000 meters, and the highest point is 1570 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The annual average temperature in Yinhua town is 13.6-13.8 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 207 days, the longest is 224 days, and the shortest is 195 days. The annual precipitation is 671-865 mm.

Water system hydrology

Yinhua Town River belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. Yinhua River, the largest river, is 13 kilometers long. Its main tributaries are jiaoyugou, wusegou, sibeigou, shangluhe, etc.

natural resources

Yinhua town has been proved underground mineral vanadium, gold, antimony, marble, barite, asbestos, etc. Among them, vanadium ore resources are rich, with reserves of more than 1.2 million tons. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 9300 mu, and the area of forest land is 98200 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yinhua town are drought, flood, landslide and so on.

population

By the end of 2011, Yinhua town had a total population of 16885, including 1865 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 11%. In the total population, there are 8603 males, accounting for 50.95%; 8282 females, accounting for 49.05%; 2689 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.93%; 11273 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 66.76%; 2923 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 17.31%. In 2011, the birth rate of Yinhua town was 0.96 ‰, the death rate was 0.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.46 ‰. The population density is 193 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 16500 households in Yinhua town had registered residence.

Economics

overview

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Yinhua Town, of which 2 were above the designated size.

In 2018, Yinhua town has 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

By the end of 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yinhua town was 71.21 million yuan.

Grain crops in Yinhua town are mainly wheat and corn. In 2011, Yinhua town produced 2357 tons of grain.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Yinhua town was 31200 mu, including 14600 mu of walnut planting area and 8400 mu of chestnut planting area.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yinhua town reached 324 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Yinhua town had one postal branch.

By the end of 2011, Yinhua town had 1 telecommunication service network, 3 mobile service network, 1230 fixed telephone users, 2100 mobile telephone users and 206 broadband access users.

Transportation

By the end of 2011, there were two county-level highways in Yinhua Town, including Guojiacun Shanyang road and Yinhua Zhaochuan road. There are 11 cement roads to the village, with a total length of 42 kilometers. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Yinhua town was 2 km, and the road pavement area was 16000 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

In 2011, there was one cultural station in Yinhua Town, with a construction area of 290 square meters and 11 rural libraries. There is a folk art entertainment class with local characteristics, such as dragon lantern, flower drum, etc.

education

By the end of 2011, Yinhua town had one central kindergarten with 144 children and four full-time teachers, three complete primary schools, seven teaching sites and one junior middle school. There are 1059 primary school students and 55 full-time teachers; there are 469 junior high school students and 5 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%, the enrollment rate of junior high school-age population is 99%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels in Yinhua Town, including 1 health center, 11 village clinics and 50 hospital beds. There were 16 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Yinhua town was 13938, with the participation rate of 96%.

social security

In 2011, there were 933 rural minimum living security households in Yinhua Town, with 1541 people, and the expenditure was 2.181 million yuan; 58 people were supported by the five guarantees, and the expenditure was 188 thousand yuan; 185 people were provided with rural medical assistance, 616 people were subsidized by the Civil Affairs Department, and the total expenditure was 568 thousand yuan; 76 people were provided with rural temporary relief, and the expenditure was 184 thousand yuan. The disaster relief expenditure was 595000 yuan.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in Yinhua Town, laying 2 kilometers of main water pipes, with 100% of residents' tap water and 0.36 kilometers of drainage pipes.

By the end of 2011, Yinhua town had one substation of 35 kV or above, two main transformers, a total capacity of 2800 MVA, two high-voltage transmission lines, and a power supply reliability rate of 99.8%.