Zhongjiao Town, Suide County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Zhongjiao town

Zhongjiao town belongs to Suide County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the north of Suide County, it borders xinjiagou town of Wubao County in the East, Yihe town in the south, mantangchuan town in the West and Ji Town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 19 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 16.9 kilometers, with a total area of 169 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Zhongjiao town has 29 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 22023 households registered residence in central Jiao. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhongjiao town reached 50 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 1.6 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 300000 yuan.

Historical evolution

It is named after Jiaoshan and zhongjiaoli.

In 1928, it belonged to the Eastern District of Suide County (Yihe District).

In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), it belongs to the Eastern District of the people's rule of rural joint protection.

In 1942, it belonged to yanjiachuan district.

In October 1949, the county set up 10 districts, belonging to 6 districts of Zhongjiao township.

In September 1958, Zhongjiao commune was established, with 37 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In July 1984, it was changed into Zhongjiao Township, which has jurisdiction over 37 administrative villages.

In July 2011, majiachuan Township and Zhongjiao Township were merged into Zhongjiao town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Zhongjiao town had jurisdiction over wangchangshan, Dongjiashan, Gaomiao, laopo temple, lishuta, Liujiagou, lijiayan, wanshuita, Maanshan, Qianping, Houping, huojiaqu, Dazhuang, zhangjiagelao, chaijiashan, jingjiashan, tianjiaqu, Jiaoshan, jinjiagou, sunjiadi, zaoshuwan, huanghemao, yangjiamao, bujiagou, leijiagou, liujiachuan, yanghegou and Guojiagou There are 58 administrative villages in Di, jingjiagou, yanjiachuan, Zhongjiao, zaodi, BOCAO, niujiagou, Shijiao, baijiashan, Shengou, xingjiagou, guojiaping, xuejiaping, majiachuan, Zhangjiagou, Zhangjiashan, yanjiaping, yanjiacha, yanjiadi, yanjiapan, Kuantan, haojiaping, Shizui, Gaolong, liangjiajia, lininggou, Wayaogou, hourenshan, qianrenshan, Anshang, Miaogou There are 241 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Zhongjiao town has 29 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in liujiachuan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhongjiao town is located in the north of Suide County, bordering xinjiagou town of Wubao County in the East, Yihe town in the south, mantangchuan town in the West and Ji Town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 19 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 16.9 kilometers, with a total area of 169 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhongjiao town is located in the hilly and gully area of the Loess Plateau in Northern Shaanxi, with the terrain higher in the East and lower in the west, higher in the north and lower in the south, with an altitude of 600-1200 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Zhongjiao town has a temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, large diurnal difference and sufficient light. The annual average temperature is 9.7 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 25.7 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 165 days and the annual average sunshine hours is 2750 hours. The annual average precipitation is 430 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in July to September, with the most in August.

Water system hydrology

The main rivers in Zhongjiao town are machuan River, Zhongjiao River, bujiagou River and so on, covering an area of 120 square kilometers.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Zhongjiao town are mainly natural gas, mainly distributed in Shengou village, and the reserves are not clear.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Zhongjiao town are drought, rainstorm, flood, frost, hail, etc. The most serious rainstorm disaster occurred from July to early August 1988. The territory was repeatedly attacked by rainstorms, which destroyed 500 mu of farmland and reduced grain production by 100000 tons.

population

By the end of 2011, Zhongjiao town had a total population of 24689, including 1000 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 4%. There are also 68 floating population. In the total population, there are 12680 males, accounting for 51.4%; 12009 females, accounting for 48.4%; 2967 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 12%; 17283 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70%; 4439 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 18%. In 2011, the birth rate was 11 ‰, the death rate was 5.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.3 ‰. The population density is 146 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 22023 households registered residence in central Jiao.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Zhongjiao town was 5883 yuan.

In 2018, Zhongjiao town has 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhongjiao town was 50 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 30 million yuan, accounting for 1.2% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 82000 mu.

Grain crops in Zhongjiao town are mainly millet and corn. In 2011, Zhongjiao town produced 8073 tons of grain, including 5000 tons of millet and 3073 tons of corn.

The main economic crops in Zhongjiao town are potato, etc. In 2011, the planting area of potato in Zhongjiao town was 21000 mu, and the yield was 56000 tons.

By the end of 2011, Zhongjiao town had planted 12000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 12.5%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Zhongjiao town was 5000 mu, and the output was 9200 tons. The main varieties were jujube, apple and walnut. The annual output of jujube and apple was 8000 tons and 1000 tons respectively.

Animal husbandry in Zhongjiao town is mainly to raise pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, Zhongjiao town had 3000 pigs, 1298 at the end of the year; 17000 sheep, 9509 at the end of the year; 29000 poultry, 15000 on the market. In 2011, Zhongjiao town produced 269 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 21 million yuan, accounting for 42% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Zhongjiao town reached 1.6 million yuan, an increase of 19.6% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 640000 yuan, accounting for 0.004% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Zhongjiao town had 30 commercial outlets and 30 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Zhongjiao town reached 300000 yuan, an increase of 17.5% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 80000 yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there was one post office in Zhongjiao Town, with a total one-way delivery route length of 50 kilometers, 72 delivery points, and 100% rural postal service rate; 8000 newspapers and 2000 periodicals were ordered, with a business income of 65000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, Zhongjiao town had 2 telecommunication service outlets, 2000 telephone exchanges, 1000 fixed telephone users, 15000 mobile telephone users and 130 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business is 600000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Zhongjiao town was 61.25 million yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 3000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 40 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

Transportation

In Zhongjiao Town, Qingyin Expressway passes through the town, with a length of 15 kilometers, with entrances and exits; 307 National Highway passes through the town; there are 7 county and rural highways, with a total length of 150 kilometers. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Zhongjiao town was 2.5 km, with a per capita road length of 2.5 m; there were 5 bridges, with a total length of 106 M.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Zhongjiao town had a town cultural station, 58 village cultural activity centers, 58 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 80000 books. In 2011, 696 films were shown in Zhongjiao town. Local folk art has stone carving.

In 2009, Zhongjiao town opened "village to village". By the end of 2011, there were 5816 TV users in Zhongjiao Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 96%.

education

By the end of 2011, Zhongjiao town had 1 kindergarten with 70 children and 8 full-time teachers; 14 primary schools with 530 students and 70 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 210 students and 75 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, Zhongjiao town had 41 medical and health institutions at all levels, 89 beds and 3.28 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 18 health professionals, including 4 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 9 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Zhongjiao town completed 36000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 93.4%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were two school stadiums in Zhongjiao town.

social security

In 2011, Zhongjiao town had 12 households and 46 people with minimum living security, with an expenditure of 77300 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, and a monthly per capita of 140 yuan. 502 people received urban medical assistance, and 389 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 17500 yuan. There were 2673 rural households with a minimum living standard of 2937 people, and the expenditure was 3.067 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year, with a monthly average of 87 yuan. The state subsidized 389 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 565000 yuan. 12000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance