Yangmijian Town, Jingbian County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Yangmijian town

Yangmijian town belongs to Jingbian County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the south of the central part of Jingbian County, connected with tianciwan town in the East, Zhouhe town and zhangqu Township in Zhidan County of Yan'an City in the south, wangquze town and ximawan Township in the west, and Zhenjing Township in the north. The total area is 381 square kilometers.

Yangmijian town is an advanced and hygienic town in civil affairs at the provincial level, and a civilized and safe town at the municipal level.

As of June 2020, yangmijian town has 13 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yang Mi Jian was 17736. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of yangmijian town reached 99.7 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 24.3 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 860000 yuan.

Historical evolution

It got its name from yangmijian village, the original residence of the town people's government.

The Ming and Qing Dynasties belonged to zhenluobao.

In 1936, it belonged to Xincheng County (xijingbian).

In 1937, it belonged to zhenluobao.

In 1956, it belonged to ximawan district.

In September 1958, it belonged to ximawan commune.

In 1961, yangmijian commune was established.

In 1980, the government moved to hanhuochang village.

In 1984, it was changed to yangmijian township.

In 2011, it merged with Dalugou township to establish yangmijian town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, yangmijian town had 17 administrative villages including hanhuochang, yangmijian, zhenluobao, haoquze, songjiadi, guancaojian, Wangliang, Xinghe, Aijiawan, huangditai, Sitai, Shizui, Dajie, Gaowan, YAOGOU, Houshan and Dalugou, and 153 villager groups.

As of June 2020, yangmijian town has 13 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in hanhuochang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yangmijian town is located in the south of the central part of Jingbian County, connected with tianciwan town in the East, Zhouhe town and zhangqu township of Zhidan County in Yan'an City in the south, wangquze town and ximawan Township in the west, and Zhenjing Township in the north. The total area is 381 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yangmijian town is located at the junction of Liangmao gully land in the middle of the county and hilly gully area in the south. The terrain is slightly higher in the West and lower in the East, higher in the South and lower in the north. Liu Yaoshan, the highest point in the territory, is 1530 meters above sea level, while Ji Tan, the lowest point, is 1250 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of yangmijian town is temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, hot and rainy seasons, and sufficient light. The annual average temperature is 6.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7.8 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 28.8 ℃ (December 21, 2002); the average temperature in July is 21.2 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 31.3 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 140 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2765.5 hours. The duration above 0 ℃ is 233 days (generally from March 5 to October 24). The annual average rainfall is 401.4 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 548.6 mm (2003), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 209.5 mm (1999). The rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September, with August being the most.

Water system hydrology

Yangmijian Town River belongs to the Yellow River Basin Wuding River system. The main river is Luhe, which flows from guancaojian village to Zhenjing Township via zhenluobao village, with a flow length of 9.5 km.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in yangmijian town are oil and natural gas. There are 860 Yanchang oil wells, 910 Changqing oil wells, 9 gas wells, 2 large oil gathering stations and 3 gas gathering stations. Natural resources include wind energy, solar energy, water, etc.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in yangmijian town include hail, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost, lightning, etc. The most serious hail disaster occurred on July 23, 2011, lasting about 50 minutes, involving eight administrative villages, including yangmijian, zhenluobao and haoquze. The affected area is 46000 mu, resulting in 3000 tons of grain production reduction and economic loss of more than 10.2 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of yangmijian town was 16770. There are 3938 floating population. In the total population, there are 8721 males, accounting for 52.00%; 8049 females, accounting for 48.00%; 3729 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 22.24%; 11087 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 66.11%; 1954 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 11.65%. In 2011, the birth rate was 18.51 ‰, the death rate was 2.21 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 16.3 ‰. The population density is 51.28 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yang Mi Jian was 17736.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of yangmijian town was 896400 yuan, a decrease of 3.49% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in yangmijian town was 8022 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of yangmijian town reached 99.7 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 15 million yuan, accounting for 80% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 101600 mu.

The main food crops in yangmijian town are potato, corn and buckwheat. In 2011, the grain production of yangmijian town was 9873 tons, including 4936 tons of corn, 4450 tons of potatoes and 5347 tons of minor cereals.

The main economic crops in yangmijian town are oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in yangmijian town was 1500 mu, with an output of 93 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 1305 mu, with an output of 2000 tons, and the main varieties were cabbage, cucumber, tomato, etc.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of yangmijian town was 127000 mu, including 77000 mu of protective forest and 22000 mu of economic forest. The forest coverage rate is 25%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of yangmijian town was 10500 mu, and the output was 509 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear and apricot.

Yangmijian Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 9300 pigs in yangmijian Town, 45000 at the end of the year; 71000 sheep, 49000 at the end of the year; 18000 poultry, 12000 listed poultry. In 2011, yangmijian town produced 790 tons of meat, including 385 tons of pork, 6 tons of beef, 338 tons of mutton; 48 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 32.6 million yuan, accounting for 32.7% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2011, there were 26 large agricultural machines in yangmijian town.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of yangmijian town reached 24.3 million yuan, accounting for 20% of GDP. In 2011, there were 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in yangmijian Town, with 4505 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 9.5 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 70 commercial outlets and 102 employees in yangmijian town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in yangmijian town reached 860000 yuan, an increase of 15.3% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 2.4 million yuan, an increase of 17.6% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there were 2 postal agencies in yangmijian Town, with a total length of 273 kilometers of one-way delivery routes and 17 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%; a total of 72000 newspapers and periodicals were issued, with a business income of 110000 yuan, including a net income of 23000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were two telecommunication and mobile service outlets in yangmijian Town, with 385 fixed telephone users and 10% of telephone users; 2721 mobile telephone users and 908 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 69000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in yangmijian town was 30 million yuan, an increase of 7.5% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 1788.9 yuan; the balance of various loans was 29 million yuan, an increase of 5.2% over the previous year.

Transportation

In yangmijian Town, Jingzhi (Jingbian Zhidan) highway passes through the town, with a length of 44.6 km. One county (town) highway, 38 km long. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in yangmijian town was 1 km, with a road length of 6.5 meters per capita; the road pavement area was 16000 square meters, with a road area of 34.4 square meters per capita.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 2 cultural stations, 17 rural libraries, more than 8000 books, and 84 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature in yangmijian town. There are 1 national key cultural relics protection unit and 1 provincial cultural relics protection unit.

In 1972, a radio amplification station was established in yangmijian town. In July 2007, it was changed to a radio and television station. By the end of 2011, there were 3629 radio and television users in yangmijian Town, with an entry rate of 82%.

education

By the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in yangmijian Town, with 46 children and 5 full-time teachers; there were two nine-year schools, one complete primary school and two teaching sites, with 68 students and 19 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of yangmijian town was 4.213 million yuan, a decrease of 5.57% over the previous year.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 2 Science and technology demonstration villages in yangmijian Town, 65 science and technology demonstration households and 1400 science and technology talents of all kinds