Ge Tai Xiang, Huanglong County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province

Getai Township

Getai Township belongs to Huanglong County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the northeast mountainous area of Huanglong County, adjacent to Jiyi town of Yichuan County in the East, Shibao town and baimatan town in the south, jiaoyaohu Township in the west, and Danzhou street of Yichuan County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 24.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 29.9 km, with a total area of 430.37 square kilometers.

There are one huashiya grottoes and one liugoucheng site in Getai township.

As of June 2020, Getai rural area has jurisdiction over four administrative villages. As of 2018, the registered residence population in Ge Tai township was 2295. In 2011, the gross agricultural output value of Getai township was 25.6 million yuan, the balance of various deposits was 16.87 million yuan, the balance of various loans was 5.82 million yuan, and the balance of residents' savings deposits was 13.25 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Because there was a platform where Cui people lived in the past, it got the name of Cui family Getai, or Getai for short. The township is named after the village.

In 1939, it was an autonomous region.

In 1948, the five districts were changed into eight townships, namely liangjiawan, Getai, Goukou, duling, Zhangjiahe, zhuanmiaoliang, luohanzhuang and wazijie.

In 1952, sunjiagoumen and Liugou were added.

In 1956, it was divided into seven townships: Getai, Xinmin, wazijie, zhuanmiaoliang, Liugou, liangjiawan and duling.

In September 1958, Dongfeng commune was established.

In 1959, it changed its name to Getai commune and separated Wazi street and zhuanmiaoliang; in November of the same year, it was put under Yichuan County.

In September 1961, it was restored to Huanglong county.

In 1984, the township was set up.

In 2001, zhuanmiaoliang township was abolished and merged into Getai township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Getai Township had 8 administrative villages, including Getai, duling, Machang, Liangwan, zhuanmiaoliang, jiefen, Liugou and Changcun, and 32 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Getai rural area has jurisdiction over four administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Getai village.

geographical environment

Location context

Getai township is located in the northeast mountainous area of Huanglong County, adjacent to Jiyi town of Yichuan County in the East, Shibao town and baimatan town in the south, jiaoyaohu Township in the west, and Danzhou street of Yichuan County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 24.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 29.9 km, with a total area of 430.37 square kilometers.

topographic features

Getai township is located in the mountainous forest region of the Loess Plateau in Northern Shaanxi Province, where there are many gullies, connected with mountains and rivers, with complex terrain and obvious regional differences. The highest altitude in the territory is 1560 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Getai Township belongs to warm temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by distinct dry and wet seasons, long cold winter, short summer, sufficient light and moderate precipitation. The annual average temperature is 14.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 3.8 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 28.6 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 132-178 days. The annual average precipitation is 700mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from July to September, with the most in August.

Water system hydrology

The main rivers in Getai township are Shiwang River and houerchuan River, belonging to the Yellow River Basin. The total length of the river is 55.8 km, with an annual runoff of 186 million cubic meters. The largest river is Shiwang River, which originates from the north foot of zhongziliang and dabanlou. The total length of the river is 53.6 km, the flow length is 35.5 km, the elevation difference is 404 m, the gradient is 1.05 ‰, the flow rate is 0.5 m / s, and the flow rate is 1.5 M3 / s. Xiaonanchuan River, a tributary, originates from Jiepai mountain, which connects xiaosizhuang West with Luochuan County. It has a flow length of 37.5 km, a gradient of 1.5 ‰, a flow rate of 0.25 m3 / s and a flow rate of 0.5 m / s, and flows directly into the Yellow River.

natural resources

The forest coverage rate in Getai township is more than 89%. There are more than 60 species of trees and more than 70 kinds of shrubs with the advantages of Pinus tabulaeformis, Pinus bungeana, Betula platyphylla, Acer truncatum and Begonia. There are 214 species of herbs growing under and around the forest, more than 200 species of medicinal plants, more than 50 species of birds and more than 20 species of mammals.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Getai township was 2549, including 735 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 28.8%. In the total population, there are 1773 males, accounting for 69.6%; 776 females, accounting for 30.4%; 408 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16%; 1810 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 71%; 331 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 13%. The population density is 6 people per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the registered residence population in Ge Tai township was 2295.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Getai township was 5288 yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.

In 2018, Getai township has one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Getai township was 25.6 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 11000 mu, the area of available grassland is 0900 mu, and the area of forest land is 21000 mu.

The main food crops in Getai township are corn and potato. In 2011, Getai Township produced 6273 tons of grain.

The animal husbandry of Getai township is mainly to raise pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. By the end of 2011, there were 1611 live pigs, 1460 on hand; 469 cattle, 682 on hand; 410 sheep, 600 on hand; 8390 poultry, 3900 on hand. In 2011, Getai Township produced 200.9 tons of meat.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Getai Township had 30 commercial outlets and 42 commercial employees. One rural market.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Getai township was 16.87 million yuan, an increase of 24.9% over the previous year and 4.2 million yuan over the beginning of the year; the balance of various loans was 5.82 million yuan, a decrease of 10.7% and 5.3 million yuan over the beginning of the year. The balance of residents' savings deposits was 13.25 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year and 2.65 million yuan over the beginning of the year.

By the end of 2011, there were 4 hotels, hostels and guest houses with 20 beds in Getai township. In 2011, Getai Township received 0300 tourists, an increase of 6% over the previous year, and its tourism income was 3000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

Transportation

By the end of 2011, the total length of Getai village road was 51 kilometers, basically realizing the "village to village" asphalt road. There are two county-level highways with a total length of 100 km, and 214 provincial highways run through the north and south.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Getai Township had 1 cultural institution, 4 cultural squares, 24 digital movies, 7 village culture rooms, covering an area of 70 square meters, 8 Rural Libraries and more than 25000 books. Local folk art has paper-cut, root carving and so on.

By the end of 2011, Getai Township had 25 kilometers of cable TV network, 130 cable TV users and 18.4% of cable TV coverage. The comprehensive coverage rate of radio and television is 82%, and that of rural radio and television is 100%.

education

By the end of 2011, Getai Township had 1 kindergarten (Institute), 40 children in the kindergarten and 2 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, 64 students and 18 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education expenditure of Getai Township reached 1.78 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. Within the budget, the proportion of education expenditure (including urban and rural education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure is 24%.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 474 scientific and technological talents in Getai Township, including 69 professional and technical talents, 20 management talents, 35 skilled talents and 350 rural practical talents.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 8 medical and health institutions at all levels in Getai Township, including 1 health center, 7 village clinics and 8 hospital beds. There were 9 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors, 2 registered nurses, 1 pharmacist and 2 clinical doctors. On average, there are 4 health technicians and 2 licensed (Assistant) doctors per 1000 people. In 2011, Getai township medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 12000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 0 hospital operation and 46 discharged patients.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water, sanitary toilets and tap water in rural areas of Getai township was 100%, 82% and 74%, respectively; 2045 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with the participation rate of 97.1%.

Honorary title

In July 2020, Getai township was named "2017-2019 National Health township" by the National Patriotic Health Association.