Shunning Town, Zhidan County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province

Shunning town

Shunning town belongs to Zhidan County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the northwest of Zhidan County, it is adjacent to wuliwan and Hongliugou township of Yulin City, Jingbian County in the north, Baoan town in the south, Xinghe town in the East and Wuqi town in Wuqi County in the West. The total area is 535 square kilometers.

Shunning town is a national advanced collective of soil and water conservation, an advanced township of disabled people's work, an advanced township of fitness activities for hundreds of millions of farmers, and a provincial civilized village.

As of June 2020, shunning town has 16 administrative villages. As of 2018, shunning town has 19967 registered residence population. In 2011, shunning town's total agricultural output value was 80 million yuan, its total industrial output value was 29.4 million yuan, and its total social commodity sales value was 87.5 million yuan.

Historical evolution

In the third year of Xianping in the Northern Song Dynasty (1000), the fortress garrisoned troops, hoping for peace and tranquility, took the name of shunning village. The town people's government is located in shunning village.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, ningzhai was built, followed by the inspection department.

The Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia border region belonged to the Taiping region at that time.

At the beginning of 1949, it was divided into six districts.

In 1958, lighthouse commune was established.

In 1984, shunning township was established.

In 1999, it was changed into a town.

In 2011, shunning town abolished Zhifang Township and merged into shunning town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, shunning town had jurisdiction over Renping, baowagoumen, baicaotai, shunning, tuoheshuwan, huangcaowan, Luowa, Datai, liulaowan, zhouzuizi, dingcha, Sangshuping, dangwazi, Taogou, Songzhuang, anxingzhuang, yangjiawazi, zhouwan, Yangzhuang, balcony, taiyangwan, Zhifang, xinzhuangliang, baiyinhe, wangsantai, milingshan, shaogou, Haocha, Gaoliang and ShuiHe There are 32 administrative villages in xingxingou, Lipan and 183 villager groups.

As of June 2020, shunning town has 16 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in shunning village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shunning town is located in the northwest of Zhidan County, adjacent to wuliwan and Hongliugou township of Yulin City, Jingbian County in the north, Baoan town in the south, Xinghe town in the East and Wuqi town in Wuqi County in the West. The total area is 535 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shunning town is located in the southern foot of Baiyu mountain, which belongs to the Loess Hilly and gully area. It is characterized by half mountains and half rivers, alternating valleys and rolling hills, forming the geomorphological characteristics of "one river (Sichuan Road) and two mountains (Dongling and Xiling)". The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast.

Climatic characteristics

Shunning town has a warm temperate plateau continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, hot and rainy seasons and sufficient light. It is dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, and dry and cold in winter with little snow. The annual average temperature is 8.1 ℃, the annual average maximum temperature is 16.2 ℃, and the annual average minimum temperature is 1.6 ℃; the average temperature in January of the coldest month is - 7.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 28.7 ℃ (December 26, 2002); the average temperature in July of the hottest month is 21.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37.4 ℃ (August 3, 1973). The average annual precipitation is 474.2 mm and the average annual precipitation days are 147 days. The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 631.1 mm (1977) and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 311.5 mm (1999). The rainfall is mainly concentrated from June to September every year, with the maximum rainfall in July.

Water system hydrology

The rivers in shunning town belong to the Luohe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main river is Zhouhe, which flows from the northwest of Jingbian County, with a length of 14 kilometers.

natural resources

Shunning town has proven underground mineral resources such as oil and natural gas. There are 120000 tons of oil reserves and 10000 tons of natural gas reserves. The developed oil is located in shunning Town, with an annual output of 0600 tons.

population

By the end of 2011, shunning town had a total population of 19091, including 4845 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 25.4%. There are 2021 floating population. In the total population, there are 10611 males, accounting for 55.6%; 8480 females, accounting for 44.4%; 2341 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 12.3%; 12598 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 66.0%; 4152 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 21.7%. In 2011, shunning town had a birth rate of 9.1 ‰, a mortality rate of 4.2 ‰, and a natural population growth rate of 4.9 ‰. The population density is 69.4 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, shunning town has 19967 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of shunning town was 14.25 million yuan, an increase of 4.8% over the previous year, and the per capita financial revenue was 1.6 yuan. 5.1% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6798 yuan.

In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in shunning Town, of which 1 was above the designated size. In 2018, shunning town has 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of shunning town was 80 million yuan, an increase of 10.7% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 33.15% of the GDP. There are 111800 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 60000 mu of available grassland and 78000 mu of forest land.

Shunning town grain crops to corn, beans, potato based. In 2011, shunning town produced 7615 tons of grain, including 4172 tons of corn, 1440 tons of beans and 1144 tons of potatoes. The main economic crops are apples and vegetables. In 2011, shunning town has a vegetable planting area of 5060 mu, including 280 bow sheds and 134 greenhouses, with an output of 1072 tons. The main varieties are tomatoes, cucumbers, beans, rape, etc.

By the end of 2011, shunning town had accumulated 78000 mu of afforestation, including 30000 mu of protective forest and 48000 mu of economic forest, with forest coverage rate of 34.5% and standing stock of 110000 cubic meters. The apple planting area is 16900 Mu and the output is 1015 tons.

Shunning Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, shunning town had 12200 pigs, 6963 at the end of the year; 14206 sheep, 10405 at the end of the year; 106000 poultry. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 20 million yuan, accounting for 25% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, shunning town had 125 sets of agricultural machinery, and famous and high-quality agricultural products were potatoes and watermelon.

the secondary industry

Shunning town has formed an industrial system mainly for manufacturing brick and tile building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of shunning town was 29.4 million yuan, accounting for 42% of GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, shunning town had 206 commercial outlets and 1 agricultural market. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in shunning town was 87.5 million yuan, an increase of 5.3% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 40 million yuan, an increase of 4.8% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there was a rural cooperative bank in shunning town. The balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 40 million yuan, an increase of 3.2% over the previous year, and the per capita deposit was 4300 yuan.

Transportation

Shunning town has convenient transportation, 303 provincial road passes through the town, about 20 kilometers. There are 28 villages connected with asphalt roads, 28 vehicles per day and 580 passengers per day. By the end of 2011, the total length of urban roads in shunning town was 3 km, with a per capita road length of 3.5 meters; the road pavement area was 180000 square meters, with a per capita Road area of 22 square meters; and there was one urban bridge, with a total length of 86 meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, shunning town had one town cultural station, 18 village level cultural activity centers, 48 cultural specialized households, 18 libraries and more than 300000 books. There are 18 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature.

In February 1996, shunning town built a cable TV station, later renamed radio and television station, with five TV turntables. By the end of 2011, there were 1385 cable TV users in shunning Town, with an entry rate of 80%.

education

By the end of 2011, shunning town had 2 kindergartens with 215 children and 22 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 718 students and 127 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of shunning town was 500000 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

Science and technology

In 2011, shunning town introduced and promoted 30 new technologies, new technologies and new varieties, established 18 science and technology demonstration bases and more than 520 science and technology demonstration households.

public health

By the end of 2011, shunning town had 2 medical and health institutions at all levels, 22 beds and 3 drugstores. There were 15 health professionals, including 4 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 6 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in shunning town completed 3983 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants in shunning town reached 16000, with a participation rate of 96.1%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, shunning town had two school sports venues and one cultural activity square. 50% of the villages had installed fitness equipment, and 23% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.