Xifang Town, Hunyuan County, Datong City, Shanxi Province

Xifang town

Hunyuan County governs the town. Xifangcheng commune was established in 1958 and changed to town in 1984. Located in the west of the county, 20 kilometers away from the county government. It covers an area of 56.19 square kilometers and has a permanent population of 10600 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 12 village committees, namely xifangcheng, xiaoxinzhuang, yijiazhai, Daxinzhuang, huangshakou, nanyangzhuang, shiyihao, Jiancun, Xinyao, Dayukou, getuo and xishengming. Agricultural production of corn, jute, vegetables.

Basic information

Xifang town is located in the west of Hunyuan County, bordering Pei Village in the East and Ying County in the West and south. The total land area of the town is 56.19 square kilometers, with 36000 mu of cultivated land, including 22000 mu of irrigated land. The town governs 12 administrative villages with a permanent population of 10600 (2017). The main crops in the town are corn, vegetables and coarse cereals. The planting area of corn is 21000 mu, and that of vegetables is 12000 mu. In 2010, the total grain output of the town is 72 million jin, and the total income of rural economy is 86.34 million yuan, of which 15.4 million yuan is from vegetables, accounting for 28% of the total income. The per capita net income of farmers is 3018 yuan. According to the agricultural climate division of our county, the town belongs to the middle part of the country, which is mild and drought prone. It is rich in grain, sugar, hemp, oil, vegetables and fish. The accumulated temperature is more than or equal to 10 degrees, 2800 degrees, and the frost free period is about 150 days. The town is located in the South Bank of Hunhe River, with flat terrain, rich water resources and convenient irrigation. The main types of the town are chestnut soil and chestnut fluvo aquic soil. The average content of soil organic matter is 13 g / kg.

General situation of economic and social development

Xifang town is located in the Pingchuan area of Hunyuan County, with flat terrain, fertile land, rich water resources and convenient irrigation. The town has 170 motor wells, 36 kilometers of anti-seepage canals, 22000 mu of irrigated land, 15000 mu of protected land and 3000 mu of water-saving irrigation. The relatively perfect facilities have created unique conditions for the development of vegetable production. The town has convenient transportation and provincial roads The road runs from east to west, and the Rongwu expressway runs across the town, only 30 kilometers away from the Dayun Expressway. All the 12 administrative villages in the town are connected with cement roads; all the administrative villages in the town are covered by China Mobile, China Unicom and China Netcom, and all the administrative villages are connected with broadband Internet, so the communication is developed; in terms of market construction, the town has established two vegetable protection centers with xifangcheng Fangyuan farmers' market as the leader Fresh storage, storage capacity of 240 tons, each village has 38 vegetable purchasing points, vegetable sales of more than 70 million jin, products are exported to more than 20 areas, such as Shanxi, Hebei, Mongolia, Shandong, Beijing, Tianjin, etc., the town has established a total of 5 rural economic cooperation organizations, a total of more than 200 farmers brokers.

Since 2008, under the correct leadership of the county Party committee and government and the support of the Agricultural Bureau and other functional departments, 309 mobile greenhouses and two solar energy-saving seedling greenhouses have been built in xishengming, Daxinzhuang, xixinyao, Jiancun and xifangcheng villages for three consecutive years, of which the greenhouses with the highest output value earn 15000 yuan and each solar greenhouse earn 20000 yuan. The remarkable benefit has laid a solid foundation for the further development of facility agriculture in our town.

In yijiazhai village, we should develop modern agriculture, facility agriculture, integrate production, supply and marketing, plant, feed and add one-stop, company and farmer according to the development mode of cherishing and rational use of land, improving land utilization rate and output rate, comprehensively considering the social, economic and ecological benefits of land development. The total investment is 35.1 million yuan to build Jufeng agricultural cooperative in Hunyuan county. The overall plan of the cooperative is

：

Facility agriculture planning

< ol > < li > 120 organic ecological soilless vegetable greenhouses were built, covering an area of 150 mu. < li > < li > build 30 economic forest greenhouses, covering an area of 30 mu. < / Li > < li > build 5 Factory Seedling greenhouses, covering an area of 20 mu. < li > < li > build a mutton sheep breeding plant and a beef cattle breeding plant, covering an area of 150 mu. < / Li > < li > build a large-scale cold storage for fresh-keeping of agricultural products and vegetables, covering an area of 40 mu. < / Li > < li > build an artificial lake of 66000 square meters along Hunhe River.

Water conservancy project planning

< ol > < li > water conservancy project: another 5 wells were drilled and 10000 meters of buried water pipelines were laid. < / Li > < li > power supply project: three 80kV transformers are installed and 20000 meters of high and low voltage lines are erected. < li > < li > drainage and alkali drainage project: dig 4 meters wide drainage ditch 6500 meters, 2 meters wide drainage ditch 5000 meters, so as to transform 800 mu of saline alkali land into good farmland. < / Li > < li > Road Engineering Planning: a new 8-meter-wide trunk road of 3000 meters will be built, and the subgrade will be leveled and compacted with sand and stone, with a total earthwork of 45000 cubic meters.

Project planning of farmland forest network, shelter forest and economic forest

45000 trees were planted on both sides of 10m wide main road. < / Li > < li > 6500m shelterbelt will be planted along the boundary. < li > < li > 260 mu of almond apricots were planted and 10 mu of seedlings were raised. < / Li > < li > pre estimate of project construction investment < / Li > < li > irrigation and water conservancy project: 2.8 million yuan < / Li > < li > greenhouse: 17 million yuan < / Li > < li > economic forest and shelter forest project: 300000 yuan < / Li > < li > cold and fresh storage: 2 million yuan < / Li > < li > breeding plant and artificial lake project: 7 million yuan < / Li > < li > office building, scientific research building and other activity facilities: 5 million yuan < / Li > < li > other supporting facilities: 1 million yuan < / Li > < / OL > The construction of the cooperative has been carried out in three years, with a total investment of 11 million yuan, laying a 10 meter wide gravel road of 4500 meters; introducing the technology of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 30 solar greenhouses have been built on the saline alkali beach, and soilless cultivation has been carried out in the greenhouses, so as to turn the saline alkali and wasteland into treasure; a high standard mutton sheep farm with an area of 20 mu has been built, raising 500 mutton sheep; and irrigation and water conservancy pipes have been laid Road 2000 meters, two new motor wells, 5000 meters of high-voltage lines, a 250 kV transformer has been installed, and a 600 m × 160 m man-made lake has been constructed, which is expected to be completed before the national day. The construction of this park is a symbol of the development of our town from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, and will play a leading role in the realization of agricultural transformation and leapfrog development in our town.

List of basic information of Xifang town in 2010

field-work

Xifang town of Hunyuan county is located in the west end of Hunyuan County, at the junction of Yingxian county and Hengshan Mountain in the south, Hunhe River in the north. The main landform is Hunhe River Basin, and the terrain is relatively flat. Now it governs 12 administrative villages and 1 natural village.

The first group of the second Datong census team accelerated the progress of the census and conducted the third census of cultural relics in Xifang town of Hunyuan County in advance from March 23 to March 25, 2009. A total of 10 immovable cultural relics were registered, of which 2 were reviewed and 8 were newly found. The new discoveries include seven ancient buildings and one modern one.

Among them, a newly discovered Guandi temple in Jiancun during the reign of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty has a well preserved main hall and bell tower. The main hall is three rooms wide, five rafters deep, and the front porch and the front Baoxia in the Ming Dynasty. There are 36 murals of Guan Yu's life story in Qing Dynasty, covering an area of 25.4 square meters. There are two inscriptions in the temple, which were rebuilt during the reign of Emperor Kangxi and Tongzhi. The temple is a well preserved Guandi temple in the Qing Dynasty, which was discovered in the investigation of Sanpu in Hunyuan county.