Xianggong Town, Changwu County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province

Xianggong town

Xianggong Town, belonging to Changwu County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the northeast of the county. It is adjacent to Jinghe River in the East, across the river from Beiji town of Binzhou City, bordered on yaergou and Tingkou town in the south, Penggong town in the West and Zhengping town of Zhengning County in Gansu Province in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.9 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 9.1 km, with a total area of 65.46 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Xianggong town has 17 administrative villages. As of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 24768. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xianggong town reached 123 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 58.434 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It got its name from Xianggong village, the hometown of Niu Hong, the official Secretary of the Sui Dynasty.

Qin belongs to quail Gu County.

In Tang and Song Dynasties, it belonged to Yilu county.

The Ming and Qing Dynasties belonged to Changwu county.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belongs to Jinxian township of Changwu county.

In 1949, Jinxian district was established.

In 1950, it was changed into two districts.

In February 1956, Xianggong township was established.

In 1958, Xianggong commune was established; in December of the same year, it was put under the management of Changwu commune.

In 1961, Xianggong commune was restored.

In May 1984, it was changed into Xianggong township.

In 1998, it was changed into Xianggong town.

In April 2011, taro Yuan Township was merged into Xianggong town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xianggong town had 21 administrative villages, including Longtou, Xianggong, Aoli, Heyu, qinjiazhuang, Nancun, Xinxingbao, macaogou, hujiahe, Yuyuan, Liuquan, dongzui, Xiaoshui, jingjiahe, Nangong, gaojialou, Yangjiagou, Liugou, liwang, fengjialing and shanpo, with 45 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xianggong town has 17 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Xianggong village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xianggong town is located in the northeast of the county. It is adjacent to Jinghe River in the East, across the river from Beiji town of Binzhou City, bordered on yaergou and Tingkou town in the south, Penggong town in the West and Zhengping town of Zhengning County in Gansu Province in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.9 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 9.1 km, with a total area of 65.46 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xianggong town is located in the transition zone between Weibei Loess Plateau and Longdong Loess Plateau, with the terrain slightly higher in the West and lower in the East, higher in the north and lower in the south. There are tableland, river beach, hillside and Gully in the territory. The highest point is located at the leading hail suppression point, with an altitude of 1173 meters; the lowest point is 875 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

Xianggong town has a warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate. It is characterized by slow temperature rise in spring, high temperature in summer, frequent summer drought, continuous rain in autumn and long and cold winter. The annual average temperature is 9.1 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 24.9 ℃; the average temperature in July is 22.1 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 36.9 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 171 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2226.5 hours, and the annual total radiation is 115.6 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 584 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from July to September, with the most in August.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xianggong town are hail, low temperature, frost, flood, landslide and so on. Hujiahe, jingjiahe, Yangjiagou, Liugou, qianbin, binzigou, Erping and other Hetan villages in Changwu county have complex topography, high mountains, loose soil and steep mountains, which are prone to natural disasters and prone to natural disasters.

population

By the end of 2011, Xianggong town had a total population of 24421, including 3200 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 13.1%. There are also 1556 floating population. In the total population, there are 13675 males, accounting for 56%; 10746 females, accounting for 44%; 4085 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.7%; 15164 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 62.1%; 5172 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 21.2%. The total population is mainly Han nationality. The population density is 368 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 24768.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xianggong town was 5628 yuan, an increase of 24% over the previous year.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xianggong town reached 123 million yuan, an increase of 22.96% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 60.31% of the GDP. The cultivated land area is 43300 mu, 1.77 mu per capita, mainly for wheat, corn, apple, walnut and vegetables. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, Xianggong town produced 8300 tons of grain. The main economic crops are apples, walnuts and vegetables. In 2011, the total area of apples in Xianggong town was 28000 mu, with an output of 60000 tons, 6200 mu of walnuts and 500 mu of greenhouse vegetables. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, rabbits, dairy goats. In 2011, there were 8228 pigs, 4200 meat rabbits and 1400 dairy goats in Xianggong town. In 2011, Xianggong town produced 97.7 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 11.728 million yuan, accounting for 9.5% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2018, there were 26 industrial enterprises in Xianggong Town, of which one was above the designated size.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Xianggong town is one of the main trade distribution centers of four counties (Changwu, Binxian, Ningxian and Zhengning) in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Xianggong town reached 58.434 million yuan, an increase of 16.1% over the previous year. In 2011, the balance of various deposits of Xianggong town's financial institutions was 161 million yuan, an increase of 20.8% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 38 million yuan, an increase of 7.4% over the previous year.

In 2018, Xianggong town has one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

Xianggong Town Railway Xiping line transit, Fu Yin highway transit. Changning highway and ranxiang highway meet here, and every village has been connected with Baiyou road and cement road. There are two passenger stations in Yuyuan and Longtou, with 30 daily bus trips and an average daily capacity of more than 500 passengers, which can be directly connected to the county and Ningxian. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Xianggong town was 2 km.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 15 village level cultural activity centers in Xianggong Town, more than 25000 books in rural library, and one provincial cultural relics protection unit. Liuquan and Nangong villages have held mass culture and art festivals for three consecutive years.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in Xianggong Town, with 330 children and 26 full-time teachers; 10 primary schools, with 1070 students and 175 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; and 2 junior middle schools, with 881 students and 105 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, Xianggong town had 2 central health centers, 21 village clinics, 35 beds and 24 health professionals. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Xianggong town was 100%. The annual outpatient reimbursement was 19000 person times, and the inpatient reimbursement was 8970 person times.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Xianggong town was 1051, with 2324 people; the number of rural five guarantees was 43; the number of rural medical assistance was 526; the number of rural temporary assistance was 328. The number of new rural social endowment insurance participants is 14000, the premium is 1.4 million yuan, the participation rate is 99%; there are 2820 people over 60 years old who enjoy pension treatment, the distribution rate is 100%.