Malian Town, Qian County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province

Malian town

Malian Town, belonging to Qian County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the southeast of Qian county. It borders Shide town of Liquan County in the East, Mawei street of Xingping City in the south, hehe township of Wugong County in the southwest, Jiangcun town in the West and Xuelu town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 7.1 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 5.9 km, with a total area of 35.77 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Malian town has eight administrative villages. As of 2018, the registered residence population of Ma Lian Town was 28988. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Malian town reached 48.8 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 87 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 3 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

Historical evolution

The village was named Malin village because it was located at the edge of Pinus massoniana forest in Beishan Mountain at the beginning, and later evolved into Malian village. Malian town was named after the village where the town people's government was stationed.

In yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, it belonged to Zhao Heli.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to King Xue Lianbao.

In 1949, after the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belonged to xuewang district (three districts).

In March 1956, Malian township was established by withdrawing the district and merging the township.

In September 1958, the three townships of Malian, Xuelu and Daqiang were merged into a satellite commune.

In 1961, Daxian county was withdrawn, and satellite commune was divided into Xuelu commune and Daqiang commune. Malian was subordinate to Xuelu commune.

In May 1971, Malian commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed to Malian township.

In 1998, the township was withdrawn to build Malian town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Malian town had 10 administrative villages, including Malian, gaojiazhuang, Dahe, nanshangguan, beishangguan, Yuancun, BOLUO, Lianma, nanshang and Sanma, and 119 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Malian town has eight administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Malian village.

geographical environment

Location context

Malian town is located in the southeast of Qian county. It borders Shide town of Liquan County in the East, Mawei street of Xingping City in the south, hehe township of Wugong County in the southwest, Jiangcun town in the West and Xuelu town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 7.1 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 5.9 km, with a total area of 35.77 square kilometers.

topographic features

Malian town is located in the hinterland of Guanzhong Plain, the terrain is slightly higher in the West and lower in the East, with an average altitude of 845 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Malian town is warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons of cold and hot, dry and wet, and mild climate. The annual average temperature is 13.2 ℃, and the annual average precipitation is 565.5 mm. The rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September every year.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Malian town are drought, waterlogging, hail, frost and so on.

population

By the end of 2011, Malian town had a total population of 29098, including 2125 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 7.3%. In the total population, there are 15297 males (52.6%) and 13801 females (47.4%). The population density is 881.76 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the registered residence population of Ma Lian Town was 28988.

Economics

overview

In 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises in Malian Town, of which 1 was above the designated size. There are 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Malian town reached 48.8 million yuan, an increase of 3.2% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 1.3% of the GDP. The cultivated land area is 36760 mu, 1.3 mu per capita. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, Malian town produced 28000 tons of grain, 962.2kg per capita. The main economic crops are rape, watermelon, apple, Red Fairy peach, etc. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, laying hens. In 2011, Malian town produced 83 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 1.22 million, accounting for 2.5% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

The main industries are rubber processing, mechanical casting and processing, and building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Malian town reached 87 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 14.3% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 31 large-scale industrial enterprises with 165 employees in Malian Town, realizing an industrial added value of 32 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Malian town had more than 260 commercial outlets with 2139 employees. In 1986, a large trade fair was set up in the town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Malian town reached 3 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

Transportation

There is Qianxing road passing through Malian Town, 20 kilometers away from Longhai Railway in the South and 25 kilometers away from Fuyin Expressway in the north. 80% of the village streets are hardened with cement. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Malian town was 2.7 km.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Malian town had one comprehensive cultural station, five village level cultural activity centers, three rural libraries, and 10 cultural teams including gongs and drums, Yangko, etc.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Malian Town, 11 primary schools with 2270 students and 58 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%, and 1 junior middle school with 91 full-time teachers and 907 teachers and students. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 22 village clinics, 1 health center, 35 beds, 2.1 million yuan of fixed assets and 32 health professionals in Malian town. In 2011, medical institutions in Malian town completed 11000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system reached more than 95%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, Malian town had a village level fitness square with a variety of fitness equipment.