Pingmu Town, Feng County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province

Pingmu town

Pingmu Town, belonging to Feng County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the east of Feng County, bordering Jingkou town of Taibai County in the East, Pingkan town in the south, Hekou town in the West and Gaojia town in Weibin District of Baoji City in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 16.5 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 30.9 kilometers, with a total area of 198.37 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, pingmu town has eight administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 9080 people registered residence in Ping mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of pingmu town reached 12.087 million yuan, and the trade turnover reached more than 1.4 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It is said that Sima Yi ordered soldiers to destroy the tomb of marquis Pingwu, so it was named "pingmu". Later, the "Tomb" was refined into "wood".

Qing Dynasty belongs to yongxingli.

Qing Qianlong 29 years (1764), is the East path.

In 1929, it belonged to Dongxiao district.

In 1935, it was renamed Jingkou joint security office.

In 1939, it was renamed Jingkou township.

In November 1948, Jingkou District Office (later changed to pingmu District Office) was established.

In September 1958, the satellite commune was established.

In June 1961, it was renamed pingmu commune, with 14 production teams and 66 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In September 1966, it was renamed Dongfanghong commune.

In June 1970, pingmu commune was restored.

In March 1984, pingmu commune was changed into pingmu Township, which has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages and 73 village groups.

In July 1997, pingmu township was changed into pingmu town.

administrative division

In November 2007, Shibangou village was abolished and renxishan village, Pingling village was abolished and rensihe village was abolished, Qixin village was merged into Liujiazhuang village, and jinggoumen village was abolished (immigrated in 2003). Four villages were abolished, six villager groups were abolished and 13 villager groups were merged.

By the end of 2011, pingmu town had 10 administrative villages, including Dongzhuang, Baimang temple, Sigou, Shanghe, pingmu, Xishan, Sihe, Yanghe, shaoguozhuang and Liujiazhuang, and 54 villager groups.

As of June 2020, pingmu town has eight administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in pingmu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Pingmu town is located in the east of Feng County, bordering Jingkou town of Taibai County in the East, Pingkan town in the south, Hekou town in the West and Gaojia town in Weibin District of Baoji City in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 16.5 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 30.9 kilometers, with a total area of 198.37 square kilometers. The land area is 241.3 square kilometers, accounting for 99.7%, and the water area is 0.72 square kilometers, accounting for 0.3%.

topographic features

Pingmu town is located in the middle and low mountain area of the southern foot of Qinling Mountains, high in the northeast and low in the southwest. The terrain in the territory is mainly Intermountain wide valley basin. The main peaks are shijieliang, the highest peak of which is located in Qixin village with an altitude of 2700 meters, and the lowest point of which is located in pingmu village with an altitude of 1100 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of pingmu town is warm temperate humid continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by rainy and warm summer, dry and slightly cold winter, hot and rainy season, four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 10.6 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 188 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 1840 hours, and the annual total radiation is 104.97 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 688 mm. The rainfall is mainly concentrated from May to October, with the most in July.

Water system hydrology

Pingmu Town River belongs to the Han River system of the Yangtze River Basin, the main rivers are Yangjia River, huangniu River, Mojia River and so on. The largest river in the territory is huangniu River, which flows through Dongzhuang, baimangsi, pingmu, Xishan and other villages from Dongzhuang to Xishan village, with a flow length of 22.6 kilometers, a drainage area of 232.52 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 4.3 cubic meters per second. The main tributaries are mojiahe and yangjiahe.

natural resources

The main natural resources of pingmu town are: forest land of 140000 mu, mainly broad-leaved mixed forest and deciduous broad-leaved forest, with Pinus tabulaeformis, Quercus acuteserrata, Pinus armandii, Betula platyphylla, etc. as the main tree species; there are 28 kinds of wild animals, including forest musk deer, antelope, etc. as the first-class national protected animals, and black bear, yellow goat, Sumen antelope, blue sheep, Caragana, giant salamander, etc. as the second-class national protected animals.

population

By the end of 2011, pingmu town had a total population of 9720, including 1160 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 11.9%. The total population is Han nationality. The population density is 40.16 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 9080 people registered residence in Ping mu.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in pingmu town was 7439.6 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of pingmu town reached 12.087 million yuan, an increase of 18.3% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 5.5% of the GDP. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, pingmu town produced 3015 tons of grain, including 90 tons of wheat, 2559 tons of corn, 93 tons of beans and 273 tons of potato. The main cash crops are vegetables, fruits, medicinal materials, etc. In 2011, the planting area of vegetables in pingmu town was 8200 mu, with a total output of 10860 tons; the planting area of traditional Chinese medicine was 3139 mu, with a total output of 780 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 15560 pigs in pingmu Town, with a year-end stock of 7320; 3630 sheep, with a year-end stock of 1830; 1584 cattle, with a year-end stock of 1204; 68000 poultry, with 38000 listed poultry. The total output value of animal husbandry is 68 million yuan, accounting for 36% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, pingmu town had accumulated 73000 mu of afforestation, including 67000 mu of protective forest, 5000 mu of economic forest, 2.13 million trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 75.8% and a living stock of 1.5 million cubic meters. In 2011, the fruit planting area of pingmu town was 8249 mu, and the output was 9310 tons. The main varieties were apples, of which 9300 tons were apples. In 2011, the total output value of fishery in pingmu town was 400000 yuan, accounting for 0.21% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, there were 1246 large-scale agricultural machinery in pingmu Town, with famous and special agricultural products including Dahongpao prickly ash, and green agricultural products including purple cabbage and cauliflower.

the secondary industry

In 2018, there were three industrial enterprises in pingmu town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, pingmu town had 51 Commercial outlets with 75 employees. In 2011, the trade turnover of pingmu town was more than 1.4 million yuan, an increase of 4.6% over the previous year; the trade turnover of urban and rural fairs was 02.2 million yuan, an increase of 5.3% over the previous year. There was one financial enterprise, and the credit cooperatives issued various loans totaling 29.506 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; the balance of various deposits of the credit cooperatives was 52.660 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, pingmu town has 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

Pingmu town has 18 kilometers of Fengzhou Taibai highway, 86 kilometers of Village Road, 23000 tons of freight and 128000 passengers per year. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in pingmu town was 1.2 km, with the average road length of 1.0 m; the road pavement area was 5800 square meters, with the average road area of 56 square meters; and there was one urban bridge, with the total length of 0.06 km.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, pingmu town had one cultural station with a building area of 70 square meters, 11 libraries with a building area of 220 square meters and a collection of more than 12000 books.

education

By the end of 2011, pingmu town had one kindergarten with 97 children and 6 full-time teachers; one primary school with 558 students and 45 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of pingmu town was 212800 yuan.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 10 medical and health institutions at all levels in pingmu Town, including 1 town center health center and 9 village clinics. There were 13 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse. There are 24 beds and 6 medical equipment. In 2011, medical institutions in pingmu town completed 33000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of pingmu town was 98.5%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 95.5%, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 9720, and the participation rate was 100%.