Fadou Township, Xichou County, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Fadou Township

Fadou township is located in the southeast of Xichou County, 19 kilometers away from the county seat, covering an area of 221 square kilometers. It is connected with Bolin Township, Xingjie Town, benggu Township, xisa Town, Jijie Township and dongma Township in the county, Liuhe Township and Babu Township in Malipo County outside the county, Xiaoqiaogou District of Wenshan National Natural Laojunshan Nature Reserve and dongzongcao Nature Reserve in the state, There is an endangered rare plant, huagaimu, in the reserve. The karst area accounts for 85%, which is a typical mountain agricultural township. In 2005, the township institutional reform, the original fadou Township and Pingzhai Township were merged to form a new fadou Township, which governs nine village committees and 234 villager groups, including fadou, Xinqing, Dongyou, sanyuanjing, tuolishu, Pingzhai, Xiaowan, Shiwo and Laozhai.

rural economy

In 2006, the total income of rural economy was 44.25 million yuan, including 21.13 million yuan from agriculture, accounting for 47.8% of the total income; 19.24 million yuan from animal husbandry, accounting for 44.5% of the total income (including 32125 pigs, 2645 beef cattle and 1176 sheep); 30000 yuan from fishery, accounting for 0.068% of the total income; 200000 yuan from forestry, accounting for 0.45% of the total income; 365 yuan from secondary and tertiary industries 25% of the total income;. The per capita net income of farmers is 950.00 yuan. The income of farmers is mainly from planting industry, breeding industry and migrant workers. The income of migrant workers is 14.61 million yuan.

cultural education

As of August 2009, there are 50 schools in the township, including 48 primary schools (17 primary schools, 19 junior high schools, 12 first division schools), 1 middle school and 1 kindergarten; there are 4832 students, including 3778 primary school students, 1006 junior middle school students and 48 children; there are 231 Teaching classes, including 204 primary schools, 24 junior middle schools and 3 children's classes. There are 323 teaching staff, 9 substitute teachers and 7 temporary workers in the township. There are 3972 people aged 7 to 12 years old, 126 students are recruited every other year, and 3835 people have been enrolled. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 99.74%. There are 1606 people aged 13-15, including 1487 junior high school students, including 1537 junior high school students, 118 students studying abroad and 11 foreign students. The gross enrollment rate of junior high school-age teenagers is 99.3%. the township cultural radio and television station has an office building with 3 employees. There are 8 village level cultural activity rooms. The cultural "three to the countryside" activities and mass cultural activities were deeply carried out. The literature and art team of Yunnan Academy of Arts and the County Cultural Troupe successively went to Jijie to carry out various forms of publicity activities, such as anti drug and anti AIDS, anti counterfeit money, etc., which brought the care and warmth of the party and the government to the masses. The village cultural station, combined with the activities of sending books to the countryside carried out by the Ministry of finance, sent nearly 1000 books free of charge. At the same time, we should intensify efforts to renovate the cultural market, make full use of the advantages of the Jijie elderly association and nearly 20 rural literature and art teams, carry out folk cultural exchange activities in major festivals such as "July 1" and national day, arrange folk cultural activities with strong cultural heritage and local characteristics loved by the rural masses into healthy and upward programs, and carry out various literature and art performances, There are more than 20 performances, giving full play to the positive role of traditional culture in the cultivation of rural civilization, enriching people's spiritual and cultural life, and promoting the great integration of rural culture and national unity in rural areas.

infrastructure

Highway construction:

As of August 2009, a total of 120000 yuan has been invested in the construction and maintenance of rural highway network. Three 3.2km rural highways have been newly excavated and 41 215.5km rural highways have been repaired.

Water conservancy construction:

As of August 2009, 292 water conservancy projects have been completed with 776000 yuan of investment, including 146 drinking pools for human and livestock, 145 dry irrigation pools and 1 irrigation ditch. The drinking water difficulty of 760 people and 192 large livestock has been solved. The new irrigation area is 554 mu, the improved irrigation area is 150 mu, and the restored irrigation area is 1000 mu. The degree of water conservancy has been further improved. At the same time, the long march Dagou renewal project with a total investment of 2 million yuan has been constructed.

Power Construction:

As of August 2009, a total of 150000 yuan has been invested in the re installation of transformers in 9 villages, including Shanghai and Liyu. Some power lines have been reconstructed, and the power consumption problem of 1123 people in 251 households of 63 villager groups has been solved. communication construction: by August 2009, 1.8 million yuan has been introduced. Three mobile communication base stations have been built in Taiping, Dazhai and Haizi. 580 fixed telephones have been installed. The communication coverage of the whole township has increased from 32% to 74%, and the communication conditions have improved significantly.

Construction of small market towns:

As of August 2009, on the basis of strengthening the management of new and old streets in small market towns, the boss has invested 250000 yuan to build dashuiwan livestock trading market integrating livestock trading, live pig transfer, live pig slaughtering and parking lot; Wenshan transportation group has invested in the construction of Jijie passenger station covering an area of 3000 square meters, and the functions of small market towns have been further developed.

School construction:

With a capital of 1.08 million yuan, Xinzhai, Shishan, niuchangba and four schools in Shanghai have been rebuilt. Two primary schools in Xinzhai and Shishan have been completed and put into use. The construction of niuchangba and Shanghai primary schools is under way. With the investment of 200000 yuan, a computer room and a multimedia classroom have been built in the Central School of the township, and the broadband Internet has been opened. The education and teaching environment has been further improved.

Construction of village level activity places:

As of August 2009, the reconstruction and maintenance projects of four village level activity places, including Wangjiatang, niuchangba, Nama and Haizi, have been completed, and office equipment, such as desks and chairs, TV cabinets and bookcases, have been equipped. The construction of village level activity places has been further strengthened.

Biogas Digester Construction:

In accordance with the requirements of "development of production, affluence of life, civilized rural style, clean and tidy village appearance and democratic management", we should actively promote the construction of a new socialist countryside by taking the well-off and well fed demonstration village and the new rural pilot construction as the breakthrough point. Focusing on the road, we have carried out the new rural construction planning for Gangshang and xinlonggun village groups, and carried out the "Eleventh Five Year" key support village project planning for Menghou, Chongzi and other 32 village groups. The township party committee and government have made great efforts in the aspects of system, industry, training and renovation, strengthened the follow-up management of demonstration villages, and achieved the goal of "steady increase of farmers' income, clean and standardized appearance of villages, normal activities of various organizations, and gradual change of people's concept". In 2006, 650 biogas digesters were built in the township. The township has invested 338000 yuan to build 5160 biogas digesters, with the popularization rate of 79.6%.

Resources and environment

1. Land resources: the total land area of the township is 112.5 square kilometers, equivalent to 168750 mu, 10.02 mu per capita, 15726 mu of arable land, including 13121 mu of dry land, 2604 mu of farmland, 0.98 mu per capita; the township is mainly engaged in planting and breeding, mainly in grain and cash crops, mainly in corn, high-quality beans, potato, and flue-cured tobacco The medicinal materials include honeysuckle, Anoectochilus, golden vanilla, etc. 2. Mineral resources the mineral resources in the territory mainly include marble, limestone based building materials, process materials, iron ore, and folk stone carving technology, which are famous both inside and outside the county. 3. Forest resources the county is rich in biological resources. There are more than 30000 mu of National Nature Reserve of south subtropical forest ecosystem type. The forest in the reserve is dense, and the sun is covered with thick shade. The area has the most primitive forest in the county with gurgling water, circling birds, and haunting animals. There are residual rare plants in the third and fourth centuries of geological history, especially Magnoliaceae, There are dozens of rare and endangered plants in China, such as Alsophila spinulosa, fadou guanyinzuolin, huagaimu, changleimu, Xiangmu lotus, Magnolia grandiflora, etc. In the world, only 5 species of huagaimu have been found in this township, and some rare wild medicinal materials have not been developed. 4. The water system in the territory of water resources belongs to the Honghe Lujiang system. The water system is mainly composed of underground water system. The surface river is lin'anchong river with small upstream flow. It flows from north to South and foreign exchange flows into Babu river

Characteristic industry

Jijie Township combines "two mountains and one river" and Xizhu highway runs across the whole area. It has the characteristics of fertile land, abundant rainfall and sufficient light and heat. It adheres to the goal of increasing farmers' income, actively speeds up the pace of agricultural industrial structure adjustment, so as to "seize the opportunity to carry out adjustment, highlight the scale to carry out adjustment, jump out of cultivated land to carry out adjustment", and gradually forms leading industries such as forestry, animal husbandry and winter agriculture Industry. Forestry with star anise, tea, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, Myrica rubra and wood as the main components has gradually taken shape. The township has planted 12 thousand mu of star anise, 2065 mu of Red Bayberry and 8711 mu of Zanthoxylum. The tea garden covers an area of more than 3100 mu. There are three tea rough processing points and one tea refining plant (Qinglongshan tea factory in Xichou County). It can produce more than 320 tons of dry tea every year. The plateau ecological green tea produced by Qinglongshan tea factory in Xichou County is exported to Taiwan and Vietnam. There are more than 7000 mu of Chinese fir forest with high timber yield It is rich in quantity; the economic forest fruit has begun to take shape, and high-quality oranges and yellow fruits are introduced into Nashe orchard and nagui orchard, which are sweet and easy to preserve, deeply loved by consumers, and have a good market prospect. It has set a good example for the development of fruits in the hot area along the river, driving the development of 762 mu of citrus, 86 mu of yellow fruit and 30 mu of grapefruit in the whole Township, and gradually becoming a hot spot