Yipinglang Town, Lufeng County, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Yipinglang town

Yipinglang town is a combination of Yipinglang town and Shezi town in January 2006. It is located in the west of Lufeng City, adjacent to Jinshan Town and Zhongcun Township in the East, Guangtong town and tuoan Township in the west, Caiyun town in the South and Yangjie town in Yuanmou County in the north. The town government is 25 kilometers away from Lufeng City, 56 kilometers away from Chuxiong, and 129 kilometers away from Kunming, the provincial capital. Chengdu Kunming railway runs through the whole territory.

Evolution of organizational system

Yipinglang town was merged with Shezi town in January 2006.

administrative division

The town has 14 Village Committees (communities) and 168 villager groups, including Shezi, Yipinglang, Ganhaizi, Dawo, Sujia, Sancun, yuanyongjing, Henggou, zhongxingjing, Qizhi, nadian, ajing, qiumuyuan and heiju. There are 41 provincial, state and county units in the town. The town Party committee, the government, the people's Congress and the Commission for Discipline Inspection have one organ each, and six town affiliated institutions have been set up.

geographical environment

Yipinglang town is located in the Midwest of Lufeng City, between 101 ° 46'44 "e to 101 ° 59'55" E and 25 ° 02'50 "n to 25 ° 25'50". The whole town covers an area of 441.3 square kilometers, with 513381 mu of mountain forest. The highest altitude in the town is ziyunfeng of Qizhi village committee, with an altitude of 2685 meters. The lowest point is Xingxiu river at the junction of Dawo village committee and Luochuan, with an altitude of 1350 meters. Shezi village committee is 129 kilometers away from Kunming, 56 kilometers away from Chuxiong and 25 kilometers away from Lufeng. The annual average temperature is 15.5 ℃, the annual frost free period is 240 days, and the annual rainfall is 900-1100 mm.

natural resources

The forest coverage rate of the town is 68%. There are many kinds of wild animal and plant resources in the town. There are 645 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines and 64 kinds of wild edible fungi available for collection. The territory is rich in mineral resources, and the identified mineral resources mainly include coal, salt, lead, copper, iron, mirabilite and gypsum.

Yipinglang town is located in the Midwest of Lufeng City, with a total land area of 441.3 square kilometers, a forest area of 4656000 Mu and an economic fruit area of 13126 mu. There are 42172 mu of cultivated land, including 16178 mu of paddy field, 25994 mu of dry land, and 1.58 mu of cultivated land per capita, mainly planting rice, corn, tobacco, wheat, broad bean, rape and other crops. The forest coverage rate is 68%. There are many kinds of wild animals and plants in the territory. There are 645 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines and 64 kinds of wild edible fungi available for collection. Tricholoma matsutake is one of the wild fungi for export.

There are 4 small (1) reservoirs, 12 small (2) reservoirs, 73 small ponds and 4 rivers in the town, which are rich in water resources. A power station is built in Xiaowo village of Dawo village committee.

Yipinglang is rich in mineral resources. Many mineral resources, such as salt, coal, lead, copper, iron, calcium sulfate, gypsum and so on, have provided a broad development prospect for Yipinglang, which is known as "Yancheng coal capital". Yipinglang has been producing salt for several generations, and Yipinglang high-quality coal has been supplied to Kunming Iron and Steel Co. for more than 50 years. With the construction of qianhaizi Qingshuihe Industrial Park, the project financing channels of the industrial park have been further widened, and a large number of private capital has been continuously injected into the industrial park.

Population nationality

By the end of 2017, the total population was 38855, including 13481 urban residents and 25374 rural residents. The total population of 23 ethnic minorities, including Yi, Miao, Hui, Lisu, Bai and Naxi, is 11586, of which the Yi population is 8640. There are 410 poor households and 1465 people in the town. The total land area of the town is 441.3 square kilometers, and the population density is 90.5 people / square kilometers.

Economics

In 2016, the total industrial output value was 163 million yuan, the total local fiscal revenue was 41.68 million yuan (including 30.2 million yuan of local public budget revenue), the fixed asset investment above designated scale was 302 million yuan, the investment attraction was 309 million yuan, and the per capita disposable income of urban and rural permanent residents was 21870 yuan and 10560 yuan respectively.

Yipinglang town is a strong traditional industrial town. In 2017, the town achieved a general public budget revenue of 33.42 million yuan, a general public budget expenditure of 34.93 million yuan, a capital of 16.85 million yuan from the higher authorities, a fixed asset investment of 457 million yuan, of which 237 million yuan was invested in industrial fixed assets above designated scale, a business invitation of 495 million yuan, and a total industrial output value of 1.408 billion yuan, of which the completed scale is more than 200 million yuan The total output value of Shanghai industry is 206 million yuan; the per capita disposable income of rural permanent residents is 10560 yuan; the annual deposit of financial institutions in the town is 1.085 billion yuan and the loan is 302 million yuan. The town's economic development indicators were successfully completed.

In 2017, the total sown area of crops in the town was 11537.5 mu, and the sown area of grain crops was 63753 mu, accounting for 55.3% of the total sown area of crops. The total grain output reached 21169 tons, making a positive contribution to the establishment of Lufeng County as a national "grain producing county". 51622 mu of cash crops were planted, with a year-on-year growth of 7.9%. The task of production and purchase of 1.1 million kg of tobacco leaves was successfully completed. The income of tobacco farmers was 32.697 million yuan, and the profit and tax of flue-cured tobacco was 7.19 million yuan.

Characteristic industry

1. Qingzao broad bean: in 2008, the planting area of the whole town reached 5880 mu, and the planting areas were mainly distributed in ajing and nadian, and some of them were planted in Sancun and yuanyongjing. It is mainly sold to Kunming and other places. In the whole year, it sold 2550 tons of green soybeans with a revenue of 2.3 million yuan, and sold 483 tons of green soybeans with a revenue of 1.93 million yuan, totaling 4.23 million yuan.

2. French green beans: in 2008, 520 mu (including positive and negative seasons) were planted, 196300 kg of green beans were purchased, and the total output value was 451000 yuan, which was directly purchased by the manufacturer.

3. Four cake melon: in 2008, the planting area was 268 mu, which was mainly planted in Shezi village committee and sold in Chuxiong market by farmers themselves. A total of 252 tons were sold in the whole year, with a total output value of 757000 yuan.

4. Artificial edible fungi: a total of 37000 bags of Lentinus edodes, 2200 bags of Pleurotus ostreatus, 8000 bags of Agaricus blazei, 6000 bags of Flammulina velutipes, 50000 bags of Agrocybe aegerita and 8500 square meters of Agaricus bisporus were planted in 2008. They are mainly planted in Shezi, Yipinglang and other village committees and sold by farmers themselves. Most of them are sold to Kunming, Panzhihua and other cities.

social undertakings

At the end of 2014, there were 2 hospitals in the town, 71 doctors and 60 nurses, with 183 beds (excluding observation beds); 13 village clinics, 26 medical staff and 30 beds.

infrastructure

Yipinglang town has developed transportation and convenient communication. Chengdu Kunming railway and 320 National Road cross the territory, and Zhangxian, Pingluo, pinghei and Yiyang highways cross the territory. The mileage of all kinds of roads at all levels in the town is 199 km, and 14 village committees are all connected with roads, of which 6 are asphalt pavement and 8 are elastic stone pavement.

The town has built 4 small (1) reservoirs, 12 small (2) reservoirs, 73 small dams and ponds, with a total storage capacity of 13.089 million cubic meters and an effective irrigation area of 30.899 mu. The "Dianhua project" of Shezi village committee, the "comprehensive agricultural development" project and the "basic tobacco field construction" project of heiju village committee and qiumuyuan village committee, and the "basic tobacco field construction" project of ajing village committee and nadian village committee have been completed, improving the irrigation area of 6500 mu.

Among the 14 village committees in the town, 8 are in line with the "village street" (market), and 7 of them have market. All the 14 village committees have opened program-controlled telephones, and the coverage rate of mobile phones is 96%. By the end of the year, the town had 5812 fixed phones, including 5353 mobile phones. There are 14 village committees and 168 villager groups in the town. 140 villager groups have water supply and 167 villager groups have electricity supply. Of the 14 village committees, 12 have built new office buildings in accordance with the standards of grass-roots political power construction, and the working conditions of village committees have been further improved.

cultural education

At the end of 2006, there were 5 national education schools in the town, including 3 junior middle schools (including 1 primary school), 2 primary schools (18 school sites), 4 kindergartens, 337 full-time teachers and 4817 students. The enrollment rate of primary schools was 100%, the consolidation rate was 100%, the enrollment rate of middle schools was 100%, and the consolidation rate was 100%. There are 15 Yuye art performing groups and 1 Dragon and lion team in the town, with 132 performances and 18700 audiences, which enliven the rural cultural life.

human geography

Yipinglang town has many cultural relics and profound cultural heritage. The folk arts of zhongxinjing village committee, such as Dongjing, are artistic and religious. The Dragon Lantern Festival once a year is very lively. The bullfight held by Xinjiezi of Henggou village committee, and the Qizhi village committee Huihong Yi's unique Dagao dance, Miao's Huashan Festival bullfight, Han's Lion lantern dance; Yi villages "three pile feet", "March 3", "small wear flowers", "basketball game" and preserved the wedding and funeral wedding trumpet sou, enriched the cultural life of the masses. The ancient post road from Xinpu, Dashao, anleqiao, lemaguan to jiuzhuangmengqipu is an important transportation facility in ancient times. The Red Army's long march route yuanyongjing has been well-known. In 1985, Comrade Hu Yaobang, then general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, once went to ganhai