Bizhai Township, Longling County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province

Bizhai Township

Bizhai Township, located on the West Bank of Nujiang River, is known as "a bright pearl beside Nujiang River" for its rich resources and beautiful mountains and rivers. Labi road and secondary oil Road pass through the county, 89 kilometers away from the county, across the river from Shidian, and adjacent to Tianning, lameng, Longxin and Zhen'an. It has jurisdiction over 7 villagers' committees and 92 villagers' groups, with the highest altitude of 2779.3 meters and the lowest altitude of 612 meters. It has formed the industrial distribution spectacle of "sugarcane flowing honey and smoke at the foot of the mountain, cattle, sheep and pigs running into the market at the hillside, walnut enriching the people and green beans flourishing at the top of the mountain".

geographical environment

Location context

Bizhai township is located on the West Bank of Nujiang gorge, 89km away from the county. Labi road and secondary oil Road pass through the county. It faces Shidian across the river in the East, Mengnuo, pingda and Xiangda townships in the south, Anxiang and Longxin townships in the west, and lameng in the north. The territory covers an area of 283.14 square kilometers.

topographic features

The highest altitude is 3001.6m, the lowest is 590m, and the three-dimensional climate is obvious.

administrative division

The township has 12 villagers' committees, including lishuping, bizhai, lanbazhai, Baida, Zhongzhai, yangmeitian, maiziping, Xinlin, sanjiacun, Tianning, Potou and Banpo.

Population nationality

Bizhai township has 163 villager groups, 5081 households and 21848 permanent residents (in 2017), including ethnic minorities such as Susu, Yi, Dai, Bai, Jingpo and De'ang.

Human customs

There are eight ethnic groups in bizhai Township, mainly Han nationality. The total population was 21848 (2017). in bizhai Township, the Susu people are industrious, rich and good at singing and dancing. The folk customs of the villages are simple and colorful: marriage customs: the Susu people are monogamous. Before liberation, a few rich and powerful people were polygamous. After liberation, there was no such phenomenon. Seeking lovers through folk songs used to be the main means for the young men and women of the Susu nationality to make a good marriage. Now, with the development of economic life, the young people of the Susu nationality participate in more social activities and have a broader vision than before. The opportunities and ways for the young men and women to get to know each other are diverse. Although the phenomenon of singing folk songs to find lovers is still common now, it is not as common as in the past All over the world.

cultural education

The township party committee and government always give priority to the development of culture and education, continue to consolidate the achievements of "two basics" and "universal practice", comprehensively promote quality education, further optimize the allocation of educational resources, constantly improve the conditions for running schools, and improve the level of running schools. At the same time, we should firmly grasp the direction of advanced culture, constantly enrich people's spiritual world and activate people's cultural life, innovate ideas, carry out rich, colorful and healthy cultural and sports activities, give full play to the radiation role of township cultural center and village level cultural room, and promote the prosperity and development of rural cultural undertakings in the whole township. The cultural cause of the whole township is thriving, the campus culture, the culture of the elderly and festival activities are rich and colorful, and various cultural creation activities are effectively carried out. the township is building a township level publicity and cultural center, which is equipped with a library, reading room, music room, fitness room, basketball court and table tennis room. There are 12 village level cultural rooms, including one village level fitness room and two amateur entertainment groups for the elderly, which can basically meet the needs of the people to learn science and technology and cultural awareness. there are 2 junior middle schools, 12 village level primary schools and 16 preschool education classes. In 2006, the enrollment rate of school-age children in the township reached 100%, the consolidation rate was 100%, and the graduation rate was 100%. The nine-year compulsory education has been consolidated and improved on the basis of popularization.

natural resources

Bizhai township is rich in mineral resources, including gold, silver, copper, iron, lead, zinc, stone materials including seven color stone, gold sand stone, mungbean stone, water resources, garden stone, rare stone, chuankouba ancient human site and beautiful scenery of Nujiang River. The main industries are Qishi, sugarcane, walnut, Liangyan, Qingzao pea, animal husbandry and stone. There are few industrial enterprises in the township, which is a typical poverty-stricken mountainous township. The climate is diverse and the species are rich. Rich in forest and water resources, it is suitable for planting a variety of food crops and cash crops. The main grain products are rice, wheat, barley, corn and potato; the main economic crops are walnut, sugarcane, tobacco, tea, winter early pea, broad bean and sweet orange; there are abundant forest resources dominated by Taishan, Taiwania flousiana, Betula alnoides, Pinus koraiensis, Pinus yunnanensis and Pinus Simao.

Transportation and communication

Bizhai is 89 km away from the county seat, and km away from Baoshan. Labitangshi road and secondary oil Road pass through bizhai. Nujiang River has four ferries in the township. Through daheidu bridge, it can reach Shidian. Every village has its own road. China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom have developed rapidly in bizhai, which provides a strong guarantee for the construction of information network.

economic development

By the end of 2006, the total income of rural economy was 90.29 million yuan, the per capita net income was 1212 yuan, the grain output was 9.02 million kg, and the per capita share of grain was 441 kg. The relocation of 487 households and 1948 people in the township fundamentally solved the problem of poverty alleviation. The township government moved from Jiapigou to bizhaiba, and the number of primary schools in the township was reduced from 26 to 9, with 10000 mu of sugarcane planted, 40000 tons of sugarcane squeezed, and an output value of more than 5 million yuan; 1000 mu of standardized aromatic tobacco planted, 2000 tons of tobacco sold, and an output value of 1 million yuan; 4000 mu of winter early pea and broad bean planted, with an output of 60 million yuan 0 tons, output value of 2 million yuan, walnut planting up to 9000 mu, output value of 3 million yuan, scale breeding of 7000 Huangshan sheep, town construction has begun to take shape, non-public economy has been fully developed.

Tourism landscape

Bizhai, the rolling Nujiang River, the chuankouba ancient human site, the stone axe and the stone mark are all there. Many ancient fossils without textual research remind you of the infinite reverie of ancient times. The base of the rare stone is so pure that only the rare stone can let you abandon the worry and fatigue, completely relax and return to nature. Inadvertently, you will find a rare stone that allows you to step into prosperity, stretching for several kilometers Clean to only sand, dig a hole in the beach, you can enjoy the natural hot spring bath. The ancient banyan trees along the river, the old Burmese city and Deng Zilong's victory camp make you forget to return. Bizhai is an excellent place for tourism, scientific research, exploration, cold shelter and investment.

infrastructure

Township Party committees and governments should accurately understand and make use of the central government's macro-control policy of "promotion and control", correctly grasp the investment direction of the central government, provinces, cities and counties, firmly grasp the opportunity of the western development and the implementation of the "prospering the border and enriching the people" project plan, establish the idea that investment driving economic development and grasping project construction is grasping the economy, and actively strive for projects and funds, farmland water conservancy and roads Infrastructure construction projects such as transportation and rural energy construction have been implemented one after another, and various rural infrastructures have been gradually improved.

Characteristic industry

Bizhai township is a typical mountainous Township, with the highest altitude of 2779.3 meters and the lowest altitude of 590 meters. The annual average temperature is 25 ℃, the frost free period is 360 days, and the annual rainfall is 800 mm. The warm and humid climate has laid the foundation for the development of walnut industry in bizhai township. Our township has more than 100 years of walnut cultivation history, walnut industry is a major economic pillar industry in our township. There are 11864 old walnut trees in our Township, covering an area of 4000 mu. Since 1995, 28885 mu of walnut has been developed, including 15915 mu of preserved area and 2919 mu of fruit bearing area in the early stage. In 2006, the output of walnut green fruit was more than 700 tons, with an output value of more than 1.75 million yuan.

investment environment

Bizhai's democratic and legal construction has been steadily promoted, and social security is good. In order to further expand the opening to the outside world, increase investment attraction, create a good investment environment of "stressing the rule of law, valuing credibility, high efficiency, low cost and excellent service" for the majority of investors, strive to create a "honest government, serving the government", establish an investment promotion office, and provide first-class and all-round investment services for investors In line with the principle of "I provide services, you create wealth, you get rich and I develop", we will give preferential treatment to the foreign businessmen to the maximum extent. As long as the foreign businessmen feel that the policies of other places are more preferential than bizhaili's, as long as the reference basis is provided and bizhai's reference is implemented, we can also discuss one thing and one policy in the specific implementation of the project

social undertakings

Sugarcane, rice and corn have all achieved good breeding methods. Mola buffalo breeding and ewe ovariectomy technology are at the leading level in the same industry. School sites are shrinking at the forefront of the city. Major festival activities and literary and artistic creation have been expanded. Medical, health care and prevention conditions have been significantly improved. Radio and television have been steadily promoted, and entertainment facilities have been increasingly improved.