Jiuxiang Yi Hui Township
Jiuxiang Yi Hui Township is a minority Township in Yiliang County, Kunming City, Yunnan Province. The main ethnic groups are Han, Yi and Hui. The township has a permanent population of 17561. The Han nationality is 12678. The population of Yi nationality is 3798. There are 939 Hui people. There are 33 people of other nationalities. The minority population accounts for 30% of the total.
brief introduction
Jiuxiang is located in the hinterland of Yunnan Guizhou Plateau, with an area of 255.5 square kilometers, an altitude of 1580-2100 meters, and an annual average temperature of 14.6 ℃. Located in the east of Kunming, the "Spring City", the two places are 95 kilometers away, 40 kilometers away from Yiliang County, bordering Luliang County in the East, Shilin County in the south, Malong County in the north, gengjiaying Township and beigucheng town in the West. It is the base of Jiuxiang scenic spot, a national scenic spot. It is adjacent to the world natural heritage stone forest, with a straight distance of 12 km. The average altitude is 1920 meters.
summary
Jiuxiang Yi Hui Township is located in the northeast of Yiliang County, Kunming City, Yunnan Province. It covers an area of 255 square kilometers and has a population of 18000 (in 2006). It has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages. Township government in Jiuxiang, 42 kilometers away from the county. Yi (Liang) Jiu (Xiang), Yi (Liang) MA (long) and Jiu (Xiang) Lu (Liang) highways pass through the area, while maitian River and Mingyue river run through the area. There are Jiuxiang national scenic spots.
evolution
Jiuxiang township was established in 1956, changed to commune in 1958, merged into Hongshan District in 1963, established Jiulong commune in 1973, changed to district in 1983, and changed to Jiuxiang Yi Hui Township in 1987. In 1997, with an area of 255 square kilometers and a population of 18000, it has jurisdiction over eight administrative villages, namely Jiuxiang, dema, Tiechang, Mingyue, Longcheng, yuezhao, Dianwei and douchong. In 2006, Xiaohe administrative village of beigucheng town was incorporated into Jiuxiang Yi Hui Township, with jurisdiction over Jiuxiang, dema, Tiechang, Dianwei, yuezhao, Longcheng, Mingyue and Xiaohe.
2008 Code
530125204: ~ 201 Jiucun village ~ 202 dema village ~ 203 Tiechang village ~ 204 Dianwei village ~ 205 yuezhao village ~ 206 Longcheng village ~ 207 Mingyue Village
agricultural development
Jiuxiang is a big agricultural township, the main food crops are rice, corn, wheat, broad bean, potato and so on. Flue cured tobacco is the main economic source of farmers. In recent years, the output of flue-cured tobacco has been stable at more than 2.3 million kg, which is a major pillar industry in the township. In 2001, the total economic income of the township was 65.86 million yuan, the per capita net income was 1911 yuan, the total grain output was 11.42 million kg, the flue-cured tobacco output was 2.3 million kg, the income was 17.9 million yuan, and the local tax revenue was 5.42 million yuan.
natural resources
Jiuxiang is rich in water resources. At present, there are three small hydropower stations with an installed capacity of 2225 kW, an annual generating capacity of 9698000 kW and an output value of nearly 2 million yuan.
There are many kinds of mineral deposits in Jiuxiang. The proven reserves include iron ore, lead-zinc ore, barite, phosphorus salt and copper ore, all of which have development value.
Due to its special natural and cultural precipitation, Jiuxiang has unique tourism resources. In the area of less than 60 square kilometers, there are nearly 100 large and small caves, which can be called the hometown of karst caves. Diehongqiao scenic area has been developed as a national scenic area.
Township Construction
Jiuxiang seized the good opportunity of the municipal Party committee and municipal government to build Yiliang as a satellite city of Kunming and strengthened the construction of small market towns. In 1999, Jiuxiang was listed as one of the 20 star market towns in Kunming. According to the plan, Jiuxiang organized and implemented the first phase of the project, invested 1.08 million yuan to open up the cross street, and built a new street of more than 400 meters. In 2002, it is estimated that more than 3.5 million yuan will be invested in the construction of the second phase of the market town project to complete the transformation of the old market town. A new 560 meter long and 20 meter wide street with main road, green belt, drainage and street lamps has been built. At present, the project has been fully started and is expected to be completed by the end of 2002. Chaishitan Engineering Bureau, Yiliang County Government and Jiuxiang township government invested 15.9 million yuan in the relocation and reconstruction of maitianhe hydropower station. Now the main project of the plant has been basically completed. The power station is expected to be put into operation in June 2002.
Jiushi'a highway, a tourism economic trunk road in Yunnan Province, is 12.4 km long in Jiuxiang. The preliminary land acquisition work and public bidding have been successfully completed. The construction of jiushi'a highway is officially started and is expected to be completed in 2003. After the completion of the project, a "nine townships - Stone Forest - Alu ancient cave" circular tourism line will be formed to drive the tourism development of the first line and three places. At the same time, Jiuxiang regards tourism as an important economic growth point. With the support of Kunming University of science and technology, it has invested 100000 yuan to complete the overall planning of the construction of 8 square kilometers of "triangle cave ecological park". At present, it is actively attracting investment for development. Jiuxiang has a beautiful ecological environment, with a forest coverage rate of 70%, ranking first in the county. In recent years, the township party committee and government have fully implemented the "natural forest protection" project, effectively protected the forests and rivers in the planning area, and insisted on developing and protecting at the same time to protect the ecology and promote development.
According to the reality of Jiuxiang, the new Party committee and government of Jiuxiang put forward new working ideas: closely around the development goals of Jiuxiang and Chaishitan natural ecology, tourism area and semi mountainous ecological agriculture area of remote mountain area determined by the county Party committee and government, create municipal Star market town, adjust structure, promote science and technology, optimize flue-cured tobacco, grasp animal husbandry, protect ecology and strengthen foundation. We should adjust the structure and optimize the industry, rely on science and technology to increase efficiency, highlight the key points and grasp the pillar, protect the ecology, create characteristics, lay a solid foundation and promote development. In order to promote the economic development and social progress of Jiuxiang, we should unite and forge ahead, work hard for the people, seek truth from facts, blaze new trails, comprehensively implement the strategy of invigorating the township through science and technology, the strategy of developing small towns, the strategy of opening to the outside world and the strategy of sustainable development.
infrastructure
Jiuxiang has invested more than 30 million yuan in relocation and reconstruction of maitian river power station, and implemented the second phase project construction of market town; it plans to build 1000 mu contiguous high-quality forest and fruit base for tourism, supports the construction of jiushi'a highway, the major repair of Yijiu jiuma highway, the construction of small water cellars, the construction of seven new village committee teaching buildings, student dormitories and sports grounds of national middle school, etc. The production and living conditions and investment and construction environment have been improved in an all-round way.
By the end of 2007, the township has achieved electricity, water, access, television and telephone. The township has 3420 households with tap water, accounting for 74.3% of the total number of households; there are two villages with street lights, 4604 households still have drinking water difficulties or water quality is not up to standard. There are 4604 households with electricity, 4192 households with TV, 994 households with cable TV, 2971 households with fixed telephone or mobile phone, and 1878 households with mobile phone.
The roads from Jiuxiang township to Yiliang County and into the market town are cement roads. The main roads in the market town are hardened roads. There is a passenger station from Jiuxiang township to Yiliang County and a farmer's market. There are 98 cars, 64 agricultural vehicles, 356 tractors and 1760 motorcycles in the township. The effective irrigation area of farmland in Jiuxiang is 8234 mu, with the effective irrigation rate of 33.86%; the area of farmland with high and stable yield is 7624 mu, accounting for 31.36%. By the end of 2007, there were 617 households with biogas digesters, 586 households with solar energy, 4635 small water cellars, and 201 households completed the "one pool, three reforms".
rural economy
In 2007, Jiuxiang achieved a total rural economic income of 99.89 million yuan, an increase of 6.79 million yuan or 7.3% compared with 93.1 million yuan in 2006; the per capita net income of farmers was 2653.7 yuan, an increase of 149.7 yuan or 5.98% compared with 2504 yuan in 2005; the total amount of Flue-cured Tobacco purchase was 3.79 million kg, an increase of 650000 kg or 20.7% compared with 3.14 million yuan in 2006; the total income of flue-cured tobacco was 43.7366 million yuan, an increase of 10.1386 million yuan or 20.7% compared with 33.598 million yuan in 2006 17%; the total grain output was 10.018 million kg, and the tax revenue was 131.5 million yuan, an increase of 1.5 million yuan or 11.54% over the target of 13 million yuan issued by the county. Other work is progressing smoothly, and various economic indicators have reached or exceeded the tasks assigned by the county. Jiuxiang township is a big tobacco production Township in Kunming city. The natural conditions are suitable for planting tobacco. The whole Township plants 25905 mu of tobacco every year, purchases more than 3.79 million kg of tobacco leaves, and taxes more than 13.15 million yuan.
There are 344564 mu of natural forest in the township, including 289900 mu of arbor forest and 4594 mu of economic forest. Nectarine and Eucalyptus are the main economic forest fruits. The forest coverage rate of the township was 77.05%, and it was rated as "ecological township of Yunnan Province" in 2005.
Resources and environment
Jiuxiang has 24315 mu of arable land and various mineral deposits in the territory. The proven reserves include iron ore, lead-zinc mine, barite, phosphate salt and copper mine, all of which have development value. Water resources have unique development potential. Three hydropower stations have been built, with a total installed capacity of 2225 kW, an annual power generation capacity of 9698000 kW and an output value of nearly 2 million yuan. It is rich in tourism resources, with the maitian River as the central axis, along both banks of the river It is a karst landform with the main landform of dissolution, fissure, funnel, cave and underground river, which can be called the hometown of karst caves. The three scenic spots of sanjiaodong, Xianren cave and Dashaba, which are being developed by attracting investment, have beautiful scenery and charming scenery. The construction of jiushi'a highway, the provincial tourism economic trunk road, has formed the Jiuxiang Shilin Alu ancient cave circular tourism circle. The forest coverage rate ranks first in the county, reaching 70%, It's a natural oxygen bar. The ecological environment of Jiuxiang is well protected, and the rich natural resources breed many natural, pure green, high quality and low price local products. In spring, there are konjacs in Bantian, pear blossoms in the mountains, and hundred flowers
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