Jiajiu Town, Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Jiajiu town

Jiajiu town is under the jurisdiction of Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province. It is located in the hinterland of moon mountain in the west of Congjiang County. The town government is 114 kilometers away from the county seat, with an altitude of 830 meters. The rest of the villages are located on the ridge with an altitude of 600 meters to 940 meters.

Evolution of organizational system

On January 14, 2016, the people's Government of Guizhou Province (QFH [2016] No. 23) approved the abolition of the organizational system of Jiajiu Township and Guanghui Township and the establishment of Jiajiu town. Jiajiu town has jurisdiction over the former administrative regions of Jiajiu Township and Guanghui Township, and the town people's government is located in Jiajiu village.

administrative division

In 2011, Jiajiu Township covers an area of 108.06 square kilometers, with 19 villager committees and 1 neighborhood committee, 91 villager groups, 45 natural villages and 10429 people in 2718 households; Guanghui Township covers an area of 155.36 square kilometers, with 28 villager groups in 7 administrative villages and 42 natural villages and 820 households with a total population of 3324 people; in 2015, after the merger of villages, Jiajiu township has 1 neighborhood committee and 8 administrative villages, namely Jiajiu neighborhood committee and Jiajiu village Jiaweng village, Jiaxue village, legal village, Jialu village, Yumin village, Guanghui village and Jiaya village.

geographical environment

Jiajiu town is located in high mountain area with great climate difference. The annual average temperature is 15.5 ℃, the average temperature in November is 5.2 ℃ (the minimum temperature is 5 ℃), the average temperature in July is 24.3 ℃ (the maximum temperature is 36 ℃), the frost free period is 210 days, and the average annual rainfall is 1100 mm. the township has 7240 mu of arable land, 0.7 mu of arable land per capita, about 3700 Jin of grain per year, 360 kg of grain per capita, and 92 yuan of net income per capita. The special products in the town include Xiang pig, small yellow cattle, leeks, September bamboo shoots, etc. the town is vast and sparsely populated, inhabiting Miao compatriots with primitive ethnic customs. The township has 145000 mu of forest area, including 35000 mu of virgin forest, with a forest coverage rate of 76.49%, 3248 mu of arable land, including 2629 mu of farmland, less than 1 mu of arable land per capita, 267.3 kg of grain per capita, net income of less than 625 yuan per capita, and backward infrastructure construction. At the end of 2002, it was the last rural road in the province, and rich resources were not developed Use.

natural resources

Jiajiu town is a natural tourist park with pleasant climate, beautiful scenery, colorful peaks, graceful scenery and unique tourism resources. Under the influence of altitude < br > and forest coverage, "two high", there is no heat in summer, and the average temperature in July is only 24.3 ℃. Every midsummer is like being in a natural air conditioner. In addition, it has a long frost free period, moderate rainfall, obvious forest regulation, fresh and pleasant air, and is known as the "natural oxygen bar"; the natural scenery in the territory is unique and beautiful, with hundreds of terraced fields, cascading, surrounded by mountains, extraordinary and spectacular, forming a unique mountain pastoral natural scenery, known as the "hometown of terraced fields";

tourist resources

There are famous Taiyang mountain, Yueyue mountain and Kongming mountain. The ancient trees are towering and block out the sun. Under the ancient trees, there is a vast sea of bamboo in September. In the famous Kongming pond, there is a Kongming training ground worthy of historical research. It is said that Kongming used to practice martial arts here during the Three Kingdoms period. Xiubai village at the foot of the mountain is the hometown of "Menghuo, king of Miao". Here is rich in folk customs and rich in national culture. It has a famous cultural heritage Miao people have a lively "dounian Festival" and a mysterious and spectacular "guzang Festival" for folk songs and step on song hall. It is an important place to develop national tourism. the ancient farming method is still followed here. Terraced fields are cultivated on barren hills to make a living by planting rice, thus preserving the oldest rice culture in China. Therefore, when you come here, you have to look at the terraces and learn about the oldest rice composition in China. Every year, on the first day after the rain in the valley, the well-off and prestigious old people selected by the whole village hold the ceremony of "opening the rice gate" (the first rice transplanting in spring is called "opening the rice gate"). The old man first lit a bundle of straw, worshipped toward the East in the increasingly prosperous burning, thanked the sun for bringing life to all things, prayed for the harvest of the year, and then planted the first rice seedling of the year. Then, the whole village can plant rice seedlings. On this day, every family has to eat glutinous rice and kill a duck to worship their ancestors. After transplanting, carp seedlings are often raised in rice fields. In autumn, when rice is ripe and fish is fat, it's just the right time to harvest, or to make salted fish, or to make sour soup fish or roast fish.
The special product "Xiang pig" is famous both inside and outside the province. Jiajiuxiang pig is short in size, thin in skin, tender in meat, delicious in taste and high in nutritional value. It is a high-quality raw material for making high-grade meat products. It has the functions of nourishing, health care and disease prevention. It is used for processing roast suckling pigs and waxed piglets with unique flavor. In addition, it has strong adaptability, rough tolerance and easy maintenance, high economic benefits and broad development prospects. In addition, Chinese chives and Auricularia auricula are also the characteristic products of Jiajiu, which are well-known.