Kaihuai street, Kaili City, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Kaihuai Street

Kaihuai street, belonging to Kaili City, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, is located in the south of Kaili City, adjacent to sankeshu town in the East, Langde town in Leishan County in the south, Zhouxi Town, Yatang street and Dashizi street in the west, and Ximahe street in the north, with a total area of 120 square kilometers.

In the Yuan Dynasty, Kaihuai Street belonged to xuanweisi of Bozhou; in August 2010, 10 villages of sankeshu Town, mianxi, tangzhai, Dangguo, Kaihuai, yuelaibao, haozhiping, Longjing, Zhaiwa, yangduo and guading, separated Kaihuai street. At the end of 2018, the total population of Kaihuai street was 42979. As of June 2020, Kaihuai street has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 9 administrative villages, and its sub district office is located in Kaihuai village.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Kaihuai street was 4043 yuan. In 2018, Kaihuai Street completed a fixed asset investment of 39.72 million yuan, issued subsidies of 225 thousand yuan to five micro enterprises, and developed six micro enterprises.

History of construction

In Yuan Dynasty, Kaihuai Street belonged to Xuanwei Department of Bozhou.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it belonged to Qingping county.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), it belonged to the second district and the third division of Lushan County.

In 1932, Yuelai town was established.

In 1936, the Baojia system was implemented and the Kaihuai joint insurance system was established.

In 1941, it was changed to Yueping township.

In 1953, Huaixiang and danggao were set up.

In 1961, Kaihuai commune and danggao commune were established.

In 1966, the party draft commune was incorporated into the Kaihuai commune.

In May 1984, Kaihuai commune was transformed into a township.

In January 1992, Pingle township was merged into Kaihuai township.

In 1995, kaihuaixiang and guading town merged into sankeshu town.

In August 2010, 10 villages of mianxi, tangzhai, Dangguo, Kaihuai, yuelaibao, haozhiping, Longjing, Zhaiwa, yangduo and guading in sankeshu town were set up in Kaihuai street.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Kaihuai street had jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: mianxi, tangzhai, Dangguo, Kaihuai, yuelaibao, haozhiping, Longjing, Zhaiwa, yangduo and guading, with 84 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Kaihuai street has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 9 administrative villages, and its sub district office is located in Kaihuai village.

geographical environment

Location context

Kaihuai street is located in the south of Kaili City, adjacent to sankeshu town in the East, Langde town in Leishan County in the south, Zhouxi Town, Yatang street and Dashizi street in the west, and Ximahe street in the north, with a total area of 120 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Kaihuai street is medium and low mountainous area. The terrain is high in the west, northwest, South and Southeast, and low in the middle and northeast. The middle part is one of Kaili dam, which is called Kaihuai dam, covering an area of about 30 square kilometers.

hydrology

Bala River, the main river in Kaihuai street, flows into Bala River after passing through Zhaiwa and guading village committees, jiaomeng River and oumei River respectively passing through yangduo village and Longjing Village. There is Jingquan Longjing at the foot of Longjing Village, with a flow rate of 0.3m3/s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Kaihuai Street are drought, flood, spring fall, snow, hail, lightning and so on.

natural resources

There are iron and lead-zinc deposits in Kaihuai street. Iron ore is distributed in mianxi village and tangzhai village, which is called mianxi small limonite deposit. The ore is mainly limonite, a small amount of goethite, with grade B ore reserves of 17 tons. The lead-zinc deposits are distributed in the area of 771 plant and 873 plant, which can be used for local industry.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Kaihuai street was 14379. In addition, there are 2806 floating population. In the total population, there are 7701 males (53.56%) and 6678 females (46.44%). In the total population, the Miao nationality is the main, accounting for 13704, accounting for 95.31%. In 2011, the birth rate was 15.89 ‰, the death rate was 8.56 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 7.33 ‰. The population density is 120 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2018, the total population of Kaihuai street was 42979.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Kaihuai street was 4043 yuan.

In 2018, Kaihuai Street completed a fixed asset investment of 39.72 million yuan, issued subsidies of 225 thousand yuan to five micro enterprises, and developed six micro enterprises.

Agriculture

In 2011, Kaihuai Street produced 7418 tons of grain. The main economy is rape. In 2011, the output of rapeseed was 118 tons. In 2011, there were 31 large agricultural machines.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 8 primary schools in Kaihuai street, with 1248 students and 67 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 706 students and 37 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 95.85%, and the enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a folk song hall in Kaihuai street, which held several traditional folk song competitions every year. There are 5 village cultural homes, with a construction area of 2950 square meters, and 2 rural libraries, with a collection of more than 5000 books. Local folk arts include bullfighting, dancing Lusheng bronze drum and performing arts.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 10 village clinics in Kaihuai street. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 14917, and the participation rate was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 499 rural minimum living security households in Kaihuai street, with 1278 people, and the expenditure was 920000 yuan. 58 people participated in the basic endowment insurance for urban residents, accounting for 82.86%; 6556 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, accounting for 96.51%.

In 2018, Kaihuai Street verified and entered 17219 participants, and raised 2.0663 million yuan of cooperative medical fund. The registration rate of poor households was 100%, and 44 cases of off-site hospitalization reimbursement were reviewed. More than 220 pieces of relief materials, 71525 yuan of relief funds and 480 people from poor families were distributed. They paid a total of 62500 yuan to 127 recipients. A total of 1.7238 million yuan was granted to 235 rural households and 143500 yuan to 21 urban households. 12 people received medical assistance and 90284 yuan of medical expenses were reimbursed. Six households were given temporary assistance, and a total of 12500 yuan was paid. 355 elderly people over 80 years old were given subsidies of 359000 yuan. More than 20000 yuan was given to the needy.

traffic

There are 308 provincial roads passing through Kaihuai street.

History and culture

Kaihuai street is named for its location in Kaihuai district. "Kaihuai" is a transliteration of Miao language, which means gechu.