Wangmu street, Wangmo County, Qianxinan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Wangmu Street

Wangmu sub district office of Wangmo county is located in the middle of the county, with Daguan town in the East, Zhexiang town in the south, Pingdong street in the West and Xintun street in the north. It is the seat of the county, the training base of Chinese Buyi language and characters, and the "ancient song capital of Buyi Nationality in China". It is the political, economic and cultural center of the county. It is located at 106 ° 6 ′ e, 25 ° 11 ′ N and 560 m above sea level. The average monthly temperature of the coldest January is 9.7 ℃, the average monthly temperature of the hottest July is 25.9 ℃, the average annual temperature is 19.1 ℃, and the annual rainfall is 1081.2-1419.7mm. The river in the territory belongs to the Pearl River Basin and belongs to the subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, enjoying the name of "natural greenhouse".

Evolution of organizational system

In 1727, the governor of Yunnan and Guizhou proposed to set up Yongfeng Prefecture, with the south of Hongshui River as Sicheng Prefecture of Guangxi, the south of Nanpan River as Xilong Prefecture, and the north of Liangjiang River as Yongfeng Prefecture. Later, the Ministry of officials reconsidered that Changba in the north of Jiangbei belonged to Yongfeng Prefecture, and the Prefecture was governed by Changba (now the office of Wangmu subdistrict is flat around), and the prefecture belonged to Nanlong Prefecture of Guizhou The camp was located in the second middle school of Wangmo (formerly known as Yingpan), and later moved to minqiu (now Zhenfeng mingu town) due to the hot climate. In the Qing Dynasty, Wang Mu Xun was set up, which was called Wang Mu in ancient times. It was translated into Buyi language, meaning the holy land of Wang Fu.

Wangmu town was established in 1932, and it was the county government since 1940. The county is divided into five districts, 17 joint guarantees, 114 guarantees and 1416 a. the first district governs five joint guarantees, including Chengxiang, Fukai, Balai and Xintun. On January 2, 1942, the original Chengxiang joint insurance was renamed Fuxing town.

In 1958, Fuxing commune was established, and then Chengguan commune was established. In 1984, Fuxing town and Luolang, Pingdong and pingrao townships were established. In 1992, the three townships were merged into Fuxing town,

On October 9, 2013, Fuxing town was abolished and Wangmu street and Pingdong street were set up.

In July 2019, Guizhou Provincial People's government agreed to adjust the administrative division of Wangmu street, and set up Pantao street in Pinglang community, Chengnan community, pantaoyuan community, Fulin community and ganlai village.

administrative division

In 2020, Wangmu sub district has jurisdiction over Hedong community, Hexi community, Chengbei community, pingrao village, Wangmu village and Xiangle village, and the sub district office is located in pingrao village.

geographical environment

It is located at 106 ° 6 ′ e, 25 ° 11 ′ N and 560 m above sea level. The average monthly temperature in the coldest January is 9.7 ℃, the average monthly temperature in the hottest July is 25.9 ℃, the average annual temperature is 19.1 ℃, and the annual rainfall is 1081.2-1419.7mm. It belongs to the subtropical monsoon humid climate zone and enjoys the name of "natural greenhouse".

natural resources

The land area is 83.48 square kilometers, and the cultivated land area is 24686.57 mu, of which the Buyi Nationality accounts for more than 87% of the total population. The power rate, access rate, telephone rate, radio and television coverage rate of the four villages in the whole street are 100%, 100% and 61.3% respectively.

1. Mineral resources: Lime Mine, of which the prospective reserves of lime are 30 million tons, mainly distributed in Dongyan, pingrao and Nongla areas of three or four villages;

2. Water resources: there is mainly one river (Wangmo River), one main water source point (Liudong river water source point), and one small reservoir (Xiangle reservoir).

Population nationality

There are 6084 households in the street of Wang Mu, 36095 of the permanent population (13770 non-agricultural population, 22325 of the agricultural population), 22284 registered residence households (11191 men, 11093 women), 15331 aged at 16-60 years of registered residence, 2403 persons entering the population, and 4166 people out of the population.

Politics

There are 18 branches, 647 party members, 1 party affairs and government convenience comprehensive service center and 8 convenience service stations in the street.

culture industry

Wangmu street has:

1. Buyi homemade cloth: dyed with indigo into blue, blue or gray, durable, not easy to fade.

2. Buyi embroidery: the traditional craft that Buyi women are good at. Women often use exquisite embroidery products (including lapels, cuffs, lace, embroidered shoes, curtain edges, pillowcases, aprons, braces, etc.)

3. Buyi traditional ethnic food, five color glutinous rice, zongba, Dai Li Ba, etc;

4. March 3 Buyi Culture Festival;

5. With Buyi agricultural customs, original folk song duet, chaff bag dance, Lusheng dance, camel bell dance, etc.

famous scenery

Wangmu sub district office has "moon cave" in pingrao village, "Tomb of Wang Yuanmei" in ganlai village, "Tomb of General Wang Zhaoyong" in Xiangle village, "ruins of tumu manor in laotun" in pingrao village and several thousand year old banyan trees and other cultural and natural landscapes.