Jinxing Town, Qianxi County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Jinxing town

Jinxing town is a town under the jurisdiction of Qianxi County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province. It is located in the southwest of Qianxi County. Its geographical location is between 105 ° 45 ′ 30 ″ - 105 ° 57 ′ 15 ″ E and 26 ° 55 ′ 45 ″ - 27 ° 15 ′ 20 ″ n. from East to north, Jinbi Town, Wuli Town, Zhijin County, Dafang County and Linquan town are bordered. The rural area is 7 km wide from north to South and 14 km long from east to west.

Name and origin

It is said that Shi Dakai led the Taiping army to fight in the northwest of Guizhou, and the tumu Anxing Yudai soldiers in Shuixi fought fiercely with him. They were stationed here in the dark, so it was named muzhahei. In the early period of the Republic of China, the town of Jinshui was merged with the town of Juzhu, and each town was named Jinxing township.

geographical position

It is located in the west of Qianxi County, adjacent to Jinbi town in the East, wulibuyi Miao Township in the south, Zhijin County and Dafang County across the river in the west, and Linquan town in the north. People's Government in Xinjie community, telephone area code 0857, postcode 551523, 23 kilometers away from the county.

Evolution of administrative districts

The range of yixibuxue ranch was put under the administration of the government in Yuan Dynasty.

In Ming Dynasty, it was the residence and governing place of the Yi nationality in Shuixi, with the place names of neizhuang, Guanzhuang, Yayuan and so on.

Qingfen belongs to Pingyuan Prefecture and Qianxi Prefecture. The government set up ponds in Dashuping, bainitian, muchahei and aoshui.

In 1915, aoshui and muchahei in Zhijin County (formerly Pingyuan prefecture) were assigned to Qianxi County.

In 1927, home town and Jinshui town.

In 1932, Jupiter town was renamed Mulong town.

In 1938, Mulong town was renamed Jupiter town.

In 1941, Jupite town and Jinshui town merged into Jinxing town.

In May 1953, it was divided into three townships: Jinxing, Maoli and Baini.

In 1954, aoshui township was added.

In September 1958, Maoli township was merged into aoshui Township, and each township was transformed into a commune.

In May 1984, he returned to his hometown.

In July 1991, Baini and aoshui townships were merged into Jinxing township.

In September 2001, there were 21 administrative villages under the jurisdiction of the township and 9 villages.

In December 2011, Jinxing township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

As of June 2020, it has under its jurisdiction three residents' committees and six villagers' committees.

Regional population

Jinxing town covers a total area of 97.1 square kilometers, with 20183 mu of arable land, including 8664 mu of farmland. It has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages and 62 villager groups. At present, there are 7232 households with a total of 30729 people, including 29909 agricultural population, 820 non-agricultural population and 4878 ethnic minorities.

geographical environment

Jinxing town is located in the middle subtropical humid climate zone, its main climate indicators are close to the subtropical climate, with the characteristics of low latitude and high altitude plateau mountain climate. The altitude is between 970 ~ 1477.5, the annual average temperature is 19.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is 3.3 ℃, the typical monthly average temperature is 23 ℃, the annual rainfall is 900 ~ 1000mm, and the frost free period is 270 days.

The landform is dominated by medium and low mountains and hills. Depressions and valleys are distributed between hills and mountains. The valley is uneven. There are small depressions, funnels and sinkholes in it. It is the main channel for surface water to turn into groundwater. The soil is mainly yellow soil and lime soil.

Resource overview

Jinxing town is rich in agricultural resources and has perfect farmland infrastructure. It is a typical land of fish and rice mainly for planting and breeding. It is rich in rice, corn, wheat, flue-cured tobacco, rape, soybean and other crops. Now it has built two pollution-free vegetable production bases, with a total area of 1500 mu; newly added fruit forest, with an area of 1300 mu; tea demonstration bases, with a total area of 700 mu; traditional Chinese medicine demonstration bases, with a total area of 523 mu; and traditional Chinese medicine demonstration bases; One pollution-free rice base, 2000 mu. The main products of animal husbandry are pigs, cattle, chickens, geese, fish, meat pigeons, etc. 1200 mu of fish are raised in paddy field, 1100 mu of livestock are raised in pasture, 5 pig raising bases and 3 cattle raising bases are built, and the annual output value of the whole town is 128 million yuan.

The territory is rich in water resources, perfect water conservancy facilities, and Baini is developing agricultural tourism industry. There are 7 small type-2 reservoirs with water storage capacity of 336000 cubic meters, and Hongjiadu reservoir, which is the most suitable for the development of aquatic products. A large area of barren hills and slopes can be developed and planted with chestnut, walnut, pepper and other economic fruit forests. There are abundant untapped bituminous coal and coke in the reservoir. The formed Chinese fir forest of 10000 mu, tea garden of 1000 mu and miaoyan forest farm in aoshui are the natural barriers of Hongjiadu reservoir. Aoshui adapts to tourism development and builds a tourism wharf. There are a lot of fire mouth sand and cement limestone, which can be exploited.

It has a long cultural history, warm and hospitable people, beautiful mountains and rivers, pleasant climate, and ancient buildings such as Wenfeng tower, Wenge temple, and the spectacular shiwudong bridge. It is also the hometown of Ding Yangbin, a famous historical and cultural figure, and the first choice of eco-tourism.

Characteristic industry

Pollution free rice

Baini village is located in the mountainous area of Yunnan Guizhou Plateau. The land is fertile and distributed in steps. It is rich in forest resources, water quality, pollution-free, clear air and beautiful environment. Its characteristic industry is pollution-free rice. The main variety is Huanghe Nuo

In the process of planting, there are no chemical synthetic pesticides, chemical fertilizers, growth regulators and other substances; follow the natural law and ecological principles, coordinate the balance between planting and breeding; adopt a series of sustainable development of advanced agricultural technology to maintain sustainable and stable agricultural production mode, and obtain organic rice terminal fruit. High quality rice is beneficial to human survival and health.

high quality

flue-cured tobacco

Flue cured tobacco is an important economic crop in China, and its cultivation area and yield rank first in the world. Although tobacco planting area accounts for a small proportion of the total area of crops, it has high economic benefits and is an important part of China's fiscal revenue. Tobacco industry plays a very important role in China's national economy.

The flue-cured tobacco planting demonstration base in Xinjie village of Jinxing town is a demonstration site for distance education at village level. The demonstration site mainly relies on the distance education site of township government and Xinjie primary school to provide tobacco field selection and land preparation, transplanting, tobacco film mulching cultivation technology, cultivation, soil cultivation and weeding, nutrient management, topping and plastering, tobacco pest control, ripening and harvesting technology, providing practice base and certain technical services for high-quality tobacco farmers.