Xiangshui Bai Yi Gelao Township, Dafang County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Xiangshui Bai Yi Gelao Township

Xiangshui Bai Yi Gelao township is located in the northeast of Jinhaihu New District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province. In December 1991, it was built into Xiangshui Bai Yi Gelao Township after the merger of Dadao Township, Liangshui Township, Qingshan Township and Xiangshui town. The township government is located on the Bank of Xiangshui River, 23 kilometers away from Dafang County, Bijie City, and 34 kilometers away from qixingguan District, Bijie City. It is adjacent to Zhuyuan Township and Hetao Township in the East, Shuangshan town in the south, Lishu town in the west, Xiaoba town and Babao township in the north, with a distance of 10.5 km from east to west and 12.8 km from north to south, covering a total area of 114.46 square kilometers.

summary

Main ethnic composition: Han, Yi, Bai, Gelao, Miao

Development slogan: Party members and cadres receive education, farmers get benefits for a long time

GDP: 11800.0

Main economic industries: pepper, tobacco

Famous and special product: wrinkled pepper

Office location: Xiangshui community, Xiangshui Township

Resource: Water Conservancy

Historical evolution

Name and origin

Because the Township People's government resident has a small river flowing through and issued a "Hua la la" sound named.

Evolution of administrative districts

The Qing Dynasty was Dading mansion.

In 1915, it belonged to Beiyi district.

In 1982, it was the second North District. In 1931, it belonged to nine districts.

In 1936, it was divided into eight districts. In 1942, it was established as Xiangshui town;

In 1950, Xiangshui town belonged to the second district; in October, Xiangshui town was transformed into a township.

In April 1953, Xinjie and Yila were merged into Xinjie township.

In October 1955, it was renamed Xiangshui township. In September 1958, Xiangshui township was transformed into a commune; in November 1958, it was transformed into a management area.

In October 1961, Xiangshui commune was merged with Dadao and Zhuyuan management areas.

In 1984, Xiangshui town was changed.

In December 1991, Xiangshui, Dadao, Liangshui, Qingshan and other townships were merged to establish Xiangshui Bai, Yi and Gelao townships.

geographical position

It is located in the northwest of dafangcheng County, bordering the Bai nationality township of Yi nationality in Hetao in the East, the Miao nationality township of Yi nationality in Zhuyuan and Shuangshan town across the river in the south, Lishu town in qixingguan District in the west, Xiaoba town and Babao Miao nationality township of Yi nationality in qixingguan District in the north. The people's government is located in Xiangshui community, the telephone area code is 0857, the postcode is 551601, 23 kilometers away from the county.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xiangshui had one neighborhood committee under its jurisdiction, and 14 villager committees including La, Qianjin, Guda, GuanZhai, Feixiong, Diaolan, Liangshui, Qingshan, Chahe, Liangfeng, Xinji, Shawan, Lalu and Huoshan.

As of June 2020, it has 8 residents' committees and 8 villagers' committees.

Political economy

Administrative construction

172 villager groups, of which 29.98% are ethnic minorities. In 2003, the GDP was 34 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 1108 yuan, the total grain output was 6.775 million yuan, the per capita grain output of farmers was 201.2 kg, and the fiscal revenue was 1.6809 million yuan.

Population area

As of the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 36133. There are 19074 males, accounting for 52.79%; 17059 females, accounting for 7.21%; 9537 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 26.39%; 11467 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 31.73%; 11343 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 31.39%; 3786 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 10.47%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 22 844, accounting for 63.22%; there are 13 289 ethnic minorities, such as Bai, Yi, Miao, Gelao and Mongolia, accounting for 36.78%. In 2011, the natural population growth was 6.5%. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.5km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 12.8000, with a total area of 111.54km2. The population density is 24 people per square kilometer.

natural condition

The landform belongs to plateau mountainous area. A Qinglong mountain stretches from west to East, which divides the whole Township into two parts. The south is flat, and the north is high and steep. There are Xinji River, Xiangshui River, Liangshui River and fazhai River, with a drainage area of 3.56 square kilometers, surrounded by mountains and water, and a mild climate. The forest area is 59405 mu, and the forest coverage rate is 34.6%. Broadleaved forest and coniferous forest are interlaced, mainly including Pinus armandii, Pinus massoniana, Cunninghamia lanceolata, lacquer, peach, plum, apricot, pear, etc. Animals include horses, cattle, sheep, pigs and rabbits. Chinese medicinal materials include Eucommia ulmoides, Phellodendron amurense, Yinhua, Dancao, Pinellia ternata, Codonopsis pilosula and Polygonum multiflorum. Food crops are mainly rice, corn, wheat and potato. Economic crops include pepper, flue-cured tobacco, rape and peanut.

Xiangshui block is distributed along both banks of Xiangshui river. Market trade is mainly livestock and agricultural and sideline products. There are kejiaqiao jihuobei in the northeast and ji'anying in the south. National Highway 321 passes through it. Bijie Feixiong civil airport under construction will be built in Feixiong village, Xiangshui township. Yila village will also build a passenger and freight railway station. In the future, Xiangshui will develop to a higher level.

The township has established 18 modern distance education sites for rural Party members and cadres, five satellite viewing sites (Xinji village, Guda village, Chahe village, Lalu village and Huoshan Village), and 13 basic stations (receiving stations) (1 optical fiber station, 2 Village stations, 1 middle school station and 9 primary school stations). The site layout is reasonable, which can better help farmers to provide information technology. The establishment of 347 distance education broadcasting households, covering all villages and groups in the township, can effectively publicize the national policy, rural applicable technology, family planning information and other information.

Production and life

Under the leadership of the township party committee and government, the modern distance education of rural Party members and cadres in the township has been carried out solidly. The pepper planting bases in Yila village, Qianjin village, Liangshui village and Feixiong village have been established, covering an area of 10000 mu. The production mode of companies, farmers, bases and associations has been formed. The kejiaqiao vegetable planting base in Xiangshui community has been established, and the grape planting base in Yila village has been developed, Liangshui village soybean planting base, Qianjin village pheasant breeding base, Guda village Jinqiu pear base, Guda village corn seed production base, Diaolan village Jinqiu Pear planting base, Xinji village cattle breeding base, Xiangshui community pig breeding base, etc. Under the leadership of Party members and cadres in rural areas and with the help of modern distance education advanced media, the base runs well and plays a great role in radiating and driving the economy of surrounding areas.