Mugang Town, Liuzhi special district, Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province

Mugang town

Mugang town is subordinate to Liuzhi special zone of Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province. It is located in the east of Liuzhi special zone, adjacent to dingqi town of ningbuyi and Miao Autonomous County of Anshun City in the southeast, Dayong town and Luobie Buyi and Miao Township in the west, Maguan town and Huachu town of Puding County of Anshun City in the northeast. It is 37 kilometers away from the government of the special zone, with a total administrative area of 56.65 square kilometers.

During the period of the Republic of China, Mugang town was a dependency of Zhenning County; in 1982, Mugang town was established. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Mu Gang town was 27501. In 2019, Mugang town governs 1 community and 10 administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in mugangchang village.

In 2018, there were 35 industrial enterprises in Mugang Town, including 10 above scale and 31 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the period of the Republic of China, it was a dependency of Zhenning County.

In 1951, Mugang township was established.

In 1954, it was divided into Mugang Township and Wayao township.

In 1955, Wayao township was merged into Mugang Township, still belonging to Zhenning County.

In 1966, it was assigned to Liuzhi special economic zone.

In 1982, Mugang town was established.

administrative division

In 2011, Mugang town governs 1 community in Mugang, including 10 administrative villages, including Dingbo, dingang, Doupeng, jialongtang, Wayao, mugangchong, mugangchang, xiaohuangtong, Bashi and xiaomugang; 7 resident groups and 111 villager groups.

In 2019, Mugang town governs 1 community and 10 administrative villages including Mugang community, mugangchang village, Bashi village, xiaomugang village, Wayao Village, mugangchong village, Doupeng village, xiaohuangtong village, Dibo village, Dagang village and jialongtang village. The people's government is stationed in mugangchang village.

Location context

Mugang town is located in the east of Liuzhi Special Economic Zone, adjacent to Dingqi Town, ningbuyi and Miao Autonomous County, Anshun City in the southeast, Dayong town and Luobie Buyi and Miao Township in the west, Maguan town and Huachu Town, Puding County, Anshun City in the northeast. It is 37 kilometers away from the government of the special economic zone, with a total administrative area of 56.65 square meters.

topographic features

In Mugang Town, the terrain is high in the south, low in the northwest and Northeast; the terrain is divided into Pingba and mountain; the highest point of menghushan is 1520 meters above sea level; the lowest point is 1230 meters above sea level.

climate

The annual average temperature of Mugang town is 15.5 ℃, the annual average growth period is 325 days, and the annual average frost free period is 295 days; the annual average sunshine hours are 1277.1 hours, and the annual total radiation is 68.2 kcal / cm2; the annual average precipitation days are 115.6 days, and the rainfall is concentrated from April to August, with the most in June.

hydrology

The river course in Mugang town belongs to the Pearl River Basin. The largest river is xiaohuangtong River, with a length of 2 km, a drainage area of 2 square kilometers and an average annual runoff of 2 m3 / s.

natural resources

There are coal, dolomite and limestone in Mugang Town, of which the coal reserve is 30 million tons.

population

In 2011, the total population of Mugang town was 26200, including 5742 permanent residents, accounting for 21.9%; in the total population, there were 13755 males, accounting for 52.5%; 12445 females, accounting for 47.5%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 17985, accounting for 68.6%; there were eight ethnic minorities, including Buyi, Miao, Li, Gelao, Mongolia, accounting for 8215, accounting for 31.4%; there was one ethnic minority with more than 5000 people, accounting for 5% 302, accounting for 64.5% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.6 ‰, the death rate was 4.5 ‰, the natural growth rate was 1.1 ‰, and the population density was 462 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Mu Gang town was 27501.

Economics

The main food crops in Mugang town are rice, corn and wheat; the main economic crops are oil crops and vegetables; and the animal husbandry is mainly raising pigs, cattle and poultry.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Mugang town was 35.1 million yuan, an increase of 4.2% over 2010; the area of agricultural cultivated land was 13425 mu; 6412 tons of grain were produced, including 2868 tons of rice and 2544 tons of corn. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Mugang town was 12630 mu, with an output of 520 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 1845 mu, with an output of 1629 tons. In 2011, there were 4000 live pigs, 2000 cattle and 24000 poultry on the market in Mugang town. In 2011, Mugang town produced 684 tons of meat, including 535 tons of pork and 91 tons of beef. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Mugang town was 1450 mu, with an output of 3625 tons. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Mugang town reached 85 million yuan, an increase of 51% over 2010; there is a cement plant with 702 employees, an annual output of more than 1.3 million tons, and an annual output value of 364 million yuan. In 2011, the total social commodity sales of Mugang town reached 150 million yuan, an increase of 20.8% over 2010. In 2011, the total revenue of Mugang town was 11.53 million yuan, of which the local revenue was 1.725 million yuan, an increase of 14% over 2010. By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Mugang town was 80 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 40 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 35 industrial enterprises in Mugang Town, including 10 above scale and 31 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 5 village cultural activity centers, 5 libraries and more than 20000 books in Mugang town. At the end of 2011, there were 20 loudspeakers in Mugang Town, with a sound rate of 90% and a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 100%; there were 748 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 95%.

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in Mugang town with 400 children and 8 full-time teachers; seven primary schools with 2886 students and 108 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 99.2% for primary school age children; one junior high school with 1267 students and 63 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 99.5% for junior high school age population, 99.8% for primary and junior high schools, and 99.7% for nine-year compulsory education. In 2011, the education expenditure of Mugang town reached 126100 yuan, an increase of 14.4% over 2010.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels in Mugang Town, including 1 health center; 70 beds, including 56 beds in public health institutions, with a total fixed asset value of 3 million yuan; 16 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors, and 7 registered nurses. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Mu Gang town was 400/10 million, the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 22 thousand, the participation rate was 95%, the mortality rate of pregnant women was 77/10 million, and the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality and neonatal mortality were 5.4, 4.5, 4.4, respectively. In 2011, there were 1380 people in Mugang town who participated in urban basic medical insurance, including 420 people in urban employees' basic medical insurance and 960 people in urban residents' basic medical insurance.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Mugang town was 320, with 576 people, and the expenditure was 1.175 million yuan, 10% higher than that in 2010, 170 yuan per month, 10% higher than that in 2010; the number of urban medical assistance was 6; the number of rural minimum living security households was 2302, with 3577 people, and the expenditure was 2.661 million yuan, 20% higher than that in 2010, 62 yuan per month, 16% higher than that in 2010; the number of rural five guarantees was 2, The expenditure was 12000 yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010; 40 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, an increase of 280000 yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010; 60 people were provided with medical assistance in rural areas, 4155 people were provided with cooperative medical service funded by civil affairs departments, a total expenditure of 207000 yuan, an increase of 16% over 2010; 8960 people were provided with temporary education in rural areas, an expenditure of 220000 yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010. In 2011, Mugang town received state pension and subsidies for 99 people, and the pension expenses were 250000 yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010.

traffic

There are provincial Guiyan Road, county road Puzhen Road, Dapu Road and township road MuWa road in Mugang town.

History and culture

Mugang town is named for the fact that there are many inverted "wooden VATS" in the town, which are homonymous with "Gang".